E-Journal UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
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Strategi Guru Dalam Menangani Cyberbullying Pada Generasi Alpha Melalui Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Studi Kasus di MI Bahrul Ulum
Generation Alpha will be the most tech-savvy generation in history.┬á From playing, learning, to socializing through various online channels. As Generation Alpha's dependence on technology increases, so does their vulnerability to emerging online risks, such as cyberbullying. This research aims to identify and analyze the strategies applied by teachers in dealing with cyberbullying in the Alpha generation through Islamic Religious Education learning at MI Bahrul Ulum. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques were carried out through in-depth interviews with teachers, observation, and document analysis related to the education program implemented. The results showed that teachers at MI Bahrul Ulum implemented several strategies, such as providing education about akhlakul karimah, the digitalization era and the dangers of cyberbullying, and inviting students to get used to doing religious activities such as reading the Qur'an and praying dhuha in congregation before starting learning in class, then in between PAI lessons the teacher will explain the dangers of cyberbullying and the importance of maintaining oral and akhlakul karimah, as well as holding activities related to cyberbullying.Keywords: Teacher Strategy, Cyberbullying, PAI Learning┬
Pengembangan LKPD Pembelajaran PAI Berbasis Project Based Learning di Kelas VIII MTsS Mardiyah Islamiyah Panyabungan
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki dan memahami mekanisme proses pembelajaran sebelum dan sesudah penerapan LKPD Pembelajaran PAI berbasis Project Based Learning (PjBL), serta menilai tingkat validitas dan kepraktisan pengembangan LKPD tersebut pada materi Perkembangan Peradaban Islam pada Masa Daulah Abbasiyah di Kelas VIII MTsS Mardiyah Islamiyah Panyabungan. Kegiatan penelitian dilakukan di MTsS Mardiyah Islamiyah Panyabungan dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development) yang merujuk pada model 4D, yaitu tahap Define, Design, Develop, dan Disseminate. Subjek pengujian awal atau eksperimen penelitian ini ialah anak didik kelas VIII at-Tahrim MTsS Mardiyah Islamiyah Panyabungan yang berjumlah 30 orang pada tahun ajaran 2025/2026. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui beberapa instrumen, yaitu analisis kebutuhan, penilaian validitas, dan uji kepraktisan. Data yang dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis dengan metode analisis kebutuhan, analisis validitas, dan analisis praktikalitas. Hasil dari penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa proses pembelajaran setelah penerapan LKPD berbasis Project Based Learning menjadi lebih aktif, terarah, serta berpusat pada anak didik. Hasil uji validitas menunjukkan bahwa LKPD berada pada kategori sangat valid dengan rata-rata persentase 93%, sedangkan modul ajar memperoleh nilai rata-rata 91% yang juga termasuk dalam kategori sangat valid. Dari aspek kepraktisan, hasil penilaian guru mata pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam memperoleh nilai 93%, yang dikategorikan sangat praktis. Adapun respon dari 30 anak didik kelas VIII at-Tahrim terhadap penggunaan LKPD menunjukkan tingkat kepraktisan sebesar 90%, juga berada pada kategori sangat praktis. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, ada kesimpulan bahwa LKPD Pembelajaran PAI berbasis proyek yang dikembangkan adalah valid (layak) dan praktis untuk digunakan sebagai bahan ajar untuk meningkatkan kualitas proses pembelajaran
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN BISNIS COUNTER MS CELL SUKA MAJU DARI ASPEK PRODUKSI, PEMASARAN DAN KEUANGAN
ABSTRAKMS CELL adalah Usaha yang menjual atau mendistribusikan telepon seluler, serta berbagai aksesoris dan produk terkait telepon seluler lainnya yang didirikan oleh M. Syukrillah Putra pada awal bulan Juni 2021. Menghadapi permintaan pelanggan yang berubah-ubah juga bersaing dengan Pengecer online dan situs e-commerce yang menyediakan barang serupa dengan harga lebih rendah menjadi ancaman untuk Counter MS CELL Suka Maju.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kelayakan pendirian Counter MS CELL di Kecamatan Sunggal, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Indonesia, berdasarkan segi produksi, pemasaran, dan keuangan. Hasil analisis kelayakan adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Fitur produksi dinilai layak untuk dikembangkan setelah pertimbangan lokasi dan teknologi dievaluasi. (2) Komponen pemasaran menunjukkan bahwa usaha Counter MSCELL layak untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut. (3) Payback Period (PP) lima bulan dua minggu, Net Present Value (NPV) senilai Rp 395.740.045; Profitability Index (PI) senilai 2,16%; dan Internal Rate of Return (IRR) senilai 49% merupakan hasil analisa syarat untuk kelayakan.ABSTRACTMS CELL is a business that sells or distributes mobile phones, as well as various accessories and other mobile phone related products founded by M. Syukrillah Putra in early June 2021. Facing changing customer demand and competing with online retailers and e-commerce sites that provide similar goods at lower prices is a threat to the MS CELL Suka Maju Counter. This study aims to examine the feasibility of establishing an MS CELL Counter in Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, Indonesia, based on production, marketing, and financial aspects. The results of the feasibility analysis are as follows: (1) Production features are considered feasible to be developed after location and technology considerations have been evaluated. (2) The marketing component shows that the MSCELL Counter business is feasible to be developed further. (3) Payback Period (PP) of five months and two weeks, Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR 395,740,045; Profitability Index (PI) of 2.16%; and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 49% are the results of the analysis of the requirements for feasibility
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL DAN PRICE EARNING RATIO TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI LQ45 TAHUN 2020-2023
Pasar modal memberikan kesempatan untuk menghubungkan pihak yang mempunyai kelebihan dana dengan pihak yang membutuhkan dana dengan tujuan untuk investasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmenganalisis pengaruh struktur modal dan price earning ratio terhadap return saham pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di LQ45 tahun 2020-2023. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang berindeks LQ45 tahun 2020-2023. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Populasi penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan LQ45 tahun 2020-2023. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu statistic deskriptif, asumsi klasik, regresi liner berganda dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial struktur modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham dan price earning ratio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham. Sedangkan secara simultan variabel struktur modal dan price earning ratio berpengaruh terhadap return saham.Kata Kunci: Struktur Modal, Price Earning Ratio, Return Saha
CALCULATION OF COST OF COST OF PRODUCTION USING THE FULL COSTING METHOD FOR CANTING AMEH UMKM IN NAGARI KUMANIS
This study aims to determine how to calculate the cost of goods produced using the full costing method. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique used is the documentation technique by collecting information in the form of production costs at UMKM Canting Ameh Nagari Kumanis. The results showed that there were differences in the calculation of the cost of goods produced by UMKM Canting Ameh Nagari Kumanis with the calculation of the cost of goods produced using the full costing method. This is because the calculation of the cost of goods produced by UMKM Canting Ameh does not take into account all costs incurred. The cost of goods produced using the full costing method is higher because the calculation of production costs is more detailed about the costs incurred. By using the full costing method, UMKM actors no longer need to pay for and take the profit earned for depreciation costs
Penerapan Smart Sukuk Ijarah Berbasis Wakaf Untuk Pengembangan Harta Wakaf
This study focuses on presenting a working model by combining the concept of Waqf and smart Sukuk working on the basis of Ijarah contract. In a study it was found that due to several reasons such as supervision and lack of transparency in waqf administration, Waqf has lost much of its dynamism. Due to these and several other reasons, many waqf properties are neglected or in a dilapidated condition, which has led to the effectiveness and role of Waqf being scrutinized. There is a need to widely advertise the important role played by Waqf as an instrument of social welfare. Therefore, this model is suggested for the development of waqf properties and to revive the role of waqf in the social welfare of the community. Using qualitative methods, this paper also highlights the issues or challenges involved in the practical implementation of smart Sukuk or Ijarah contract, including possible Shariah issues. The policy implications of this paper suggest that countries adopt this technologically advanced and Shariah compliant working model to target issues related to waqf property development. This paper will also offer a broader perspective on smart Sukuk to existing and upcoming professionals in the field of Islamic finance and hopefully encourage them to develop a beneficial framework for smart Sukuk and other smart contracts, which is currently lackin
Literasi Keuangan Syariah dan Akses Keuangan Syariah pada UMKM: Studi Literatur
Literasi keuangan syariah menjadi faktor penting dalam mendukung keberlanjutan dan peningkatan kinerja usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM), khususnya di negara dengan perkembangan keuangan syariah yang pesat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan mensintesis literatur empiris dan konseptual terkait peran literasi keuangan syariah terhadap kinerja UMKM. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan studi literatur dengan menganalisis artikel ilmiah dari jurnal nasional dan internasional bereputasi yang dipublikasikan dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi keuangan syariah yang mencakup pengetahuan terhadap produk keuangan syariah, sikap keuangan, dan perilaku keuangan sesuai prinsip syariah berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas pengambilan keputusan keuangan, peningkatan akses ke layanan keuangan syariah, serta perbaikan kinerja UMKM yang tercermin dari profitabilitas, pertumbuhan usaha, dan keberlanjutan bisnis. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa literasi keuangan syariah merupakan prasyarat strategis dalam memperkuat inklusi keuangan syariah dan kinerja UMKM. Kontribusi penelitian ini adalah penyusunan kerangka konseptual yang dapat menjadi rujukan bagi penelitian selanjutnya dan perumusan kebijakan pengembangan ekonomi syariah.
Kata kunci: Literasi Keuangan Syariah; UMKM; Inklusi Keuangan Syariah; Kinerja Usah
Hilirisasi Kelapa Sawit: Dampaknya Terhadap Upah Buruh Tani Kelapa Sawit Di Nagari Talang Binjai Kecamatan Silaut Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak hilirisasi terhadap upah buruh tani kelapa sawit di Nagari Talang Binjai Kecamatan Silaut Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini ialah sejauh mana hilirisasi kelapa sawit membantu meningkatkan upah buruh tani di Nagari Talang Binjai Kecamatan Silaut Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Jenis penelitin ini ialah penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Miles and Huberman yang meliputi, reduksi, penyajian dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ialah hilirisasi belum berdampak besar terhadap upah buruh tani kelapa sawit. Dengan upah yang diterima masih tetap sama sampai sekarang di Nagari Talang Binjai, Kecamatan Silaut, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Hal ini terjadi ditengah ancaman boikot Uni Eropa atas komoditas kelapa sawit, dan turunannya yang diproduksi Indonesia. Setelah dibahas, pembayaran upah ini tidak sesuai dengan salah satu tujuan hilirisasi kelapa sawit yaitu mencapai kemakmuran rakyat. Negosiasi menjadi cara dalam menyelesaikan penetapan pembayaran upah antara buruh tani dan petani kelapa sawit. Hasil negosiasi ini akan mewujudkan tujuan hilirisasi kelapa sawit yaitu memakmurkan rakyat. Dengan buruh tani dan petani kelapa sawit sama-sama menikmati hasil hilirisasi kelapa sawit yang membuat meningkatnya harga jual. 
Factors and Psychological Impact of Hajj Pilgrims Failing to Depart in 2024 Semarang City
In 2024, a number of pilgrims in Semarang City experienced failure in departure, which has the potential to cause psychological impacts, such as stress, anxiety, and depression. This failure can be influenced by various factors, including regulatory, health, and administrative. Therefore, this study aims to explore the psychological experiences of pilgrims who failed to depart in 2024 in Semarang City, as well as identify the main factors that led to their failure to depart. This study utilizes a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to uncover the casual factors of the failure to depart, and a quantitative method to examine the impact of the failute to depart. The research subjects were selected through purposive sampling technique, with a total of 20 pilgrims who experienced departure failure as informants. Data related to causal factors were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed using the phenomenological analysis method. Meanwhile, the psychological impact was collected through the DASS-42 questionnaire. The results showed that the main factors for failure to depart include financial instability, government policies, health problems, shar'i excuses, and personal reasons. The psychological impact felt by pilgrims is depression, disappointment, and stress with normal to very severe levels. This study reveals that failure to go on Hajj has a significant psychological impact on pilgrims. Therefore, psychological assistance and policy improvements are needed so that pilgrims who experience failure still get adequate emotional support
Transformation of Islamic Education Management in the Digital Age: A Social Study at SMP Nurul Ulama Tenggarang Bondowoso
Digital transformation has brought significant changes in education management, including in Islamic education institutions. Education management that was previously conventional is now experiencing a paradigm shift towards digitalization that emphasizes efficiency, transparency, and accountability. This research aims to analyze the form of transformation of Islamic education management in the digital era, focusing on a case study at SMP Nurul Ulama Tenggarang Bondowoso, a secondary level Islamic education institution that has begun to integrate technology in its managerial and academic systems. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques were conducted through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation of digital-based managerial practices. Data were analyzed through reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the management transformation in this school includes the digitalization of administration, the use of online learning platforms, increasing teachers' competence in technology, and strengthening spiritual values in the digital learning process. This transformation is proven to increase the efficiency of management work and the participation of teachers and students in the digital ecosystem, without neglecting the essence of Islamic values which is the spirit of Islamic education. This study suggests that digital transformation be carried out as a whole, with the support of internal regulations, human resource training, and infrastructure strengthening to ensure the sustainability and quality of Islamic education in the digital era