Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Universit: Open Journal Systems / ივანე ჯავახიშვილის სახელობის თბილისის სახელმწიფო უნივერსიტეტი
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The Main Trends of Development of the Radical Far-Right in the EU Member Countries (The Case of the 2010s)
No full text The paper discusses the concept and the criteria of radical right wing parties, according to which a political organization can be categorized. Moreover, the study examines the history and the causes of origin and rise of radical right-wing parties. The article outlines different subgroups belonging to the radical right-wing parties. The author attempts to differentiate such terms as right-wing populism, right wing extremism, right wing nationalism, and Euroscepticism. Additionally, the parallels are drawn between the examples of transformation of the European and the Georgian party systems.
ПОЛИТИКА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ДИАСПОРОЙ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ МОЛДОВА
Get PDFIn the Republic of Moldova the development of the diaspora policies is at the initial etape. The author believes that the main directions of the state policy towards the diaspora is to encourage circular migration and reintegration at home; better management of migration at the level of the State; ensuring the rights of Moldovan migrants abroad and improve their social status.The author notes that in order to develop an effective management policy Diaspora, the creation of institutions is necessary to ensure the preservation and development of the Diaspora; development of a strategy of interaction with state institutions as the country of residence, and the "title" of the state; development of legal acts on the Diaspora, as well as laws and policies on management of the diaspora processes. These measures will provide creation and strengthening of a stable platform for cooperation between the state and the Moldovan diaspora, the active participation of the diaspora in the economic and political life of the Republic of Moldova
State Language and Georgian language Policy: Problems and Challenges
No full textBased on the contemporary linguistic picture, the article deals with the problems and challenges of the Georgian language policy. It points to the current legal regulations for using Georgian as a state language for public information in the written form as well as widely spread violations to these regulations.
როგორ აუხსნეს ქართველმა სოციალ-დემოკრატებმა რუს სოციალ-დემოკრატებს საქართველოს დამოუკიდებლობის გამოცხადება
Get PDFგაზეთ „ერთობის“ 1918 წლის 14 ივლისის სარედაქციო წერილიდან ცნობილი გახდა, რომ მალევე საქართველოს დამოუკიდებლობის გამოცხადების შემდეგ, ამიერკავკასიის სოციალ-დემოკრატიული ორგანიზაციების საოლქო კომიტეტმა წერილით მიმართა რსდმპ ცენტრალურ კომიტეტს.[1] წერილს ხელს აწერდნენ ამიერკავკასიის სოციალ-დემოკრატიული საოლქო კომიტეტის თავმჯდომარე ნოე ჟორდანია და ნაციონალური საბჭოს სოციალ-დემოკრატიული ფრაქციის თავმჯდომარე ირაკლი წერეთელი.წერილი „საგანგებო კაცის“ ხელით გაიგზავნა და მიზნად ისახავდა რსდმპ ცენტრალური კომუტეტისთვის აეხსნა ის მიზეზები, რამაც აიძულა ამიერკავკასიის სოციალ-დემოკრატია, რეალურად კი საქართველოში მოქმედი სოციალ-დემოკრატები გამოეცხადებინათ ჯერ ამიერკავკასიის, შემდეგ კი საქართველოს დამოუკიდებლობა.[1] წერილი გაიგზავნა 1918 წლის 2 ივნისს. მისი ბეჭდური ვერსია არის რუსეთის ფედერაციის სახელმწიფო არქივში (ф. 5856, оп. 1, д. 669, ფფ. 184-189), დაიბეჭდა წიგნში: Меньшевики в 1918 году. Ответ. редакторы З. Галили, А. Ненароков. Ответ. составитель Д. Павлов. М., 1999. გვ. 512-51
УЧАСТИЕ ЖЕНЩИН В СОВРЕМЕННОЙ ГРУЗИНСКОЙ ПОЛИТИКЕ
Get PDFIn the modern age inGeorgia, the discussion about women’s involvement in politics has a permnent character. Government tries to follow and establish international standards of gender equality for encouraging women’s engagement in politics as well as other areas of state development. These actions will lead to improvement and refining electoral system, in particular proportional electoral system while increasing women’s representation.It is true that Georgian political parties often emphasise and focuse on women’s representation in politics through their pre-election period, however it is necessary to mention that they have not fullfiled their promises during the last Presidential (2013), Parliamentary (2013) andLocalMunicipality(2014) elections.Also there is an obvious interest towards the women’s political representation within civil organisations and government agencies, therefore we can hope that in the near future legislative basis will encourage women to participate and engage in politic
POLITICAL PARTIES AS AN EXPONENT OF POLITICAL CRISES IN TERMS OF GEOPOLITICAL ORIENTATIONS: THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA
Get PDFCrisis and their management issues was and is extensively studied by many experts, analysts and is a major concern for both, the countries directly involved, and for the various powers and regional and international organizations. The community point of view is represented by political parties, which appear as leitmotif in relation crises - stability. In this paper we try to analyze the levels of penetration of parties in society and the state, to elucidate some relevant aspects of the political parties as an exponent of the relationship crises - stability in terms of Moldova’s geopolitical orientation. Today, Moldova, after twenty-five years of independence, is also still projected between East and West. We realize how fragile foreign policy is, based on geopolitical orientations of Moldovan political parties
EXPERIENCE GOVERNMENTAL AND NON-GOVERNMENTAL ACTORS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICIES DIASPORA OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA: ACHIEVEMENTS AND CHALLENGES
Get PDFThe article analyzes the experience of government and non-governmental actors in the implementation of politics of the Diaspora management in the Republic of Moldova. The authors note that the Moldovan authorities are trying to develop a coherent state policy on the Diaspora through an integrated approach. This is reflected in the legislative and institutional framework of the state policy in the field of Diaspora. The authors believe that the architecture of the Moldovan diaspora organizations abroad varied. They are united by the fact that their activities are aimed at increasing the degree of organization of the Diaspora; preservation and development of the Moldovan culture and traditions abroad. As the results of sociological research, Moldovan migrants do not actively participate in the activity of Diaspora organizations. At the same time, it is an indicator that, on the one side, shows the mood and needs of migrants, and on the other side, opens the field of action for the implementation of the Diaspora policy. The authors conclude that the Diaspora is a valuable asset. Therefore, an important area of public policy should act to ensure connection of the Diaspora to the country of origin, based on trust and common initiatives
ნოე ჟორდანიას თხზულებათა სამტომეული
Get PDFსაქართველოს პარლამენტის ეროვნულმა ბიბლიოთეკამ საქართველოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკიდ მე-100 წლისთავს მიუძღვნა საქართველოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკის აღიარებული ლიდერის და მთავრობის თავმჯდომარის თხზულებათა სამტომეულის გამოცემა. სამტომეული გამოიცა სერიით „საქართველოს სახელმწიფოს ხელმძღვანელები“ (ამ სერიაში ჟორდანიას თხზულებები წარმოდგენილია XIII, XIV და XV ტომების სახით)
Crisis of the United Nations Security Council
Get PDF The research presents an empirical analysis of the United Nations Security Council weakness and deficiencies. The study was focused on the UN Security Council performance in the period of an international crisis or of necessity to functionally solve an international conflict or humanitarian catastrophe. The analysis demonstrates that the UN is perceived as the primary global collective security organization to safeguard security and preserve stability in the world. Meanwhile, the UN Security Council has demonstrated deficiencies during latest important international crises to be solved by joint international effort, which almost approached current international order to revision. The analysis demonstrated that the UN formation overcame deficiencies and weaknesses of the previous international collective security organizations – the Concert of Europe and the League of Nations. Meanwhile, the principal decision-making mechanism of the UN – Security Council with the veto right of five permanent members– periodically undermines collective security principles. Several important factors amplify this weakness: lack of common identity among the UN Security Council members, domination of the neo-realism paradigm provisions in their foreign policies, and different views on international law provisions: internal sovereignty versus necessity of humanitarian intervention. Therefore, powerful actors of international order should consider these deficiencies and launch a comprehensive reform of the UN decision making process to better react at least in international humanitarian crises. Otherwise, the UN may experience the fate of the League of Nations