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Penyelesaian Perselisihan dalam Praktik Kedokteran Mengacu pada Undang-Undang Kesehatan 2023
No full textDispute can occur in medical practice if patient(s) feel their interests are being damaged or they received results not as expected. This study is a normative, qualitative research using secondary data on dispute resolution in accordance to Act Number 17 Year 2023 on Health, compared to before the Law was enacted. According to the Act, patients or their representatives who felt aggrieved can report the doctor(s) to Professional Disciplinary Council, to the authorities for suspected criminal act, and/or to the court for civil act violation. The Council’s recommendation that states there is a violation on current standards is required for criminal investigation to proceed, and for civil lawsuit to go to court. Such requirement is nonexistent in Act Number 29 Year 2004 on Medical Practice. This could be observed in the case of dr. Dewa Ayu Sasiary Prawan, et al in 2010 where patient Mrs. Julia Fransiska Makatey that they treated was deceased. They were found not guilty in district court, sentenced to imprisonment in Supreme Court cassation, and finally ruled not guilty in Supreme Court judicial review verdict because no proven standard violations. Learning from this, such Council that has utmost integrity and works profesionally is needed for a fair dispute resolution
Penguatan Strategi Branding Kreatif dan Pemasaran Digital yang Terarah untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing UMKM Kopi
No full textDalam era persaingan pasar yang semakin ketat, UMKM kopi dihadapkan pada tantangan untuk mempertahankan dan meningkatkan posisi bisnis melalui strategi branding yang efektif serta pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus pada beberapa UMKM kopi yang menerapkan strategi branding kreatif dan pemasaran digital. Metode penelitian menggunakan Studi Kajian Literatur dengan PRISMA. Artikel diperoleh melalui publish or perish, disaring sesuai konsep penelitian, dan dianalisis sesuai rumusan masalah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi branding yang efektif, dengan penekanan pada identitas merek yang kuat dan konsisten, sangat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan daya saing UMKM kopi. Selain itu, pemanfaatan media sosial dan pemasaran konten terbukti meningkatkan visibilitas merek dan memperluas jangkauan pasar. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti pentingnya diversifikasi produk dan kolaborasi dengan pihak terkait dalam memperkuat posisi UMKM kopi di pasar. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk mengoptimalkan kompetensi digital pelaku UMKM kopi melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam pemanfaatan teknologi digital, serta memperkuat perlindungan hak kekayaan intelektual untuk menjaga keunikan produk. Diharapkan, dengan penerapan strategi ini, UMKM kopi dapat meningkatkan daya saing usaha secara berkelanjutan dan meraih pertumbuhan yang lebih signifikan
Optimalisasi Program Nol Jamban di Bantaran Sungai Arut Kecamatan Arut Selatan
Get PDFThe Arut River is a river that flows in South Arut District, West Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan. Communities along the Arut River use the river for transportation and fishing; the community also uses the Arut River as latrines. The habitual behaviour of the open defecation community on the banks of the Arut River is of concern to the local government. Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 03 of 2014 concerning STBM on the first pillar, namely STOP BABS, the West Kotawaringin Regency Government is promoting the Zero Latrine Movement Program. This program aims to stop the spread of diseases from open defecation and provide essential services to the community. This study aimed to formulate a strategy for optimizing the Zero Latrine Movement Program with a Community Participatory Approach in the Arut Riverbanks, South Arut District. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research,supported by primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected through observation and interviews, and secondary data were in the form of an inventory of PUPR Office data for Kotawaringin Barat Regency. The study results found that the factors hindering the Optimization of the Zero Latrine Movement Program were the Budget/Funds, Infrastructure and Human Resources factors. The strategy that the government can implement to optimize the zero-latrine program is to continue to approach and socialize, involve the private sector and local companies, and participate in the community.Sungai Arut adalah sungai yang mengalir di Kecamatan Arut Selatan, Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Masyarakat bantaran Sungai Arut menggunakan sungai sebagai sarana tranportasi dan mencari ikan, namun sungai tersebut juga digunakan masyarakat sebagai jamban. Perilaku kebiasaan masyarakat BABS di bantaran Sungai Arut menjadi perhatian pemerintah setempat. Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 03 Tahun 2014 tentang STBM pada pilar pertama yaitu STOP BABS maka Pemerintah Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat menggalakan Program Gerakan Nol Jamban. Program ini bertujuan untuk memutus penyebaran penyakit yang diakibatkan dari perilaku BABS dan untuk memenuhi layanan dasar kepada masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan strategi Optimalisasi Program Gerakan Nol Jamban di Bantaran Sungai Arut Kecamatan Arut Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskritif kualitatif yang didukung berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data primer melalui observasi dan wawancara, data sekunder berupa Inventarisasi data Dinas PUPR Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat. Hasil penelitian di dapati faktor-faktor yang menghambat Optimalisasi Program Gerakan Nol Jamban yaitu faktor anggaran/ dana, sarana prasarana dan sumber daya manusia. Strategi yang dapat dilakukan pemerintah dalam optimalisai program nol jamban yaitu terus melakukan pendekatan dan sosialisasi, melibatkan pihak swasta dan perusahaan setempat serta adanya partisipasi masyarakat
PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL DALAM PROGRAM PRE-SERVICE STUDENT TEACHER EXCHANGE IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran wawasan multikultural peserta program Pre-service Student Teacher Exchange in Southeast Asia (SEA-Teacher Project), yang mendapatkan kesempatan mengikuti pertukaran pelajar di negara kawasan Asia Tenggara untuk melakukan praktik mengajar di TK Islam Sabilina, mengetahui gambaran implementasi pendidikan multikultural di TK Islam Sabilina, dan mengetahui hambatan serta dukungan pelaksanan pendidikan multikultural dalam program SEA-Teacher Project. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan metode studi kasus. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah tiga orang mahasiswa peserta program SEA-Teacher yang melaksanakan praktikum di TK Islam Sabilina. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan para peserta program SEA-Teacher menunjukkan wawasan multikultural dalam perannya sebagai edukator, fasilitator, akomodator, dan asimilator. Implementasi pendidikan multikultural pada anak usia dini di TK Islam Sabilina mengembangkan indikator nilai toleransi, nilai demokarasi, nilai kesetaraan, dan nilai keadilan. Hambatan yang dihadapi berupa perbedaan bahasa dapat diatasi dengan keinginan yang sama kuat untuk menjalin komunikasi melalui bahasa tubuh dan ekspresi. Dukungan dari para guru di tempat praktikum meminimalkan kendala bahasa yang dihadapi para peserta program
Strategies and Innovations for Enhancing Sustainable Performance in SMEs During The 4.0 Digital Business Era
Get PDFPurpose – This research aimed to examine the impact of business model innovation (BMI), competitive advantage (CA), learning capability (LC), technological capability (TC), and relational capability (RC) on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) sustainable performance (SP). Additionally, the mediating role of LC in the relationship between TC and RC, as well as the SP of SMEs is explored.
Methodology – This research uses primary data obtained from a questionnaire completed by 210 respondents. Purpose sampling which focuses on culinary SMEs is adopted, specifically in Batam City, and has been operating for at least 3 years.
Findings – The result showed a significant impact of CA, TC, LC, and RC on the SP of SMEs in Batam City. Furthermore, there is no significant influence from BMI, and LC is identified as a mediating factor in the relationship between TC and SP.
Originality – The research reports the latest information and analysis related to factors that can help SMEs maintain their SP. These include the absence of the role of BMI and the discovery of the mediating impact of LC and TC on the SP of SMEs
Antecedents of Muslim Students’ Adoption of Mobile Banking: An Extended TAM and UTAUT Approach
Get PDFPurpose – This study aims to determine the factors that affect the intention of Muslim students to adopt mobile banking (m-banking) services at Islamic banks.
Methodology – This study included a sample of 336 Muslim students employed by Islamic banks as respondents. The model incorporates 11 constructs: perceived risk (PR), perceived trust (PT), habit (HA), compatibility (CO), perceived usefulness (PU), perceived ease of use (PEU), effort expectancy (EE), performance expectancy (PE), facilitating conditions (FC), social influence (SI), and intention to adopt m-banking (IN). It is a combination of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) and the technology acceptance model (TAM).
Findings – Muslim students’ intention to adopt mobile banking was positively influenced by perceived usefulness, performance expectancy, and facilitating conditions. Nevertheless, the intention of Muslim students to adopt mobile banking remains unaffected by factors such as perceived ease of use, effort expectancy, or social influence. Perceived ease of use and perceived trust affect perceived usefulness, while perceived risk, perceived risk, habit, and compatibility affect perceived ease of use.
Originality – This study employs the TAM-UTAUT model, which consists of 11 components, to determine the intention of Muslim students towards using mobile banking
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN KAPSULASI JAMU HERBAL LIMBAH KULIT KAKAO DI DESA SUMBERAGUNG, BANYUWANGI
Get PDFDi Indonesia, tanaman kakao tersebar di berbagai pulau. Di Jawa Timur, kakao menjadi komoditas penting yang meningkatkan pendapatan petani dan mendukung ekonomi daerah. Hingga kini, kulit buah kakao di perkebunan besar umumnya hanya digunakan sebagai pupuk. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan cara yang lebih efektif dan bernilai ekonomis tinggi untuk memanfaatkan kulit kakao sebagai bahan dasar jamu herbal berupa ekstrak kulit kakao untuk pencegahan penuaan dini atau anti-aging. Kegiatan ini ditujukan kepada para petani kakao di Desa Sumberagung, Kecamatan Siliragung, Kabupaten Banyuwangi, dengan program yang berlangsung dari Maret hingga November. Tahap awal meliputi survei lahan petani kakao di Desa Sumberagung, kolaborasi dengan petani, pengumpulan bahan baku, pembuatan desain kemasan NutriCao, penyelenggaraan workshop pembuatan jamu NutriCao, sosialisasi mengenai jamu NutriCao, dan publikasi. Program ini memberikan kontribusi positif bagi masyarakat dan lingkungan dalam menangani limbah kulit kakao, bekerjasama dengan petani, serta menciptakan peluang kerja
The Effect of Forest Area, Energy Consumption, Control of Corruption, and Economic Growth on Carbon Emissions in G7 Countries
Get PDFThis research aims to determine the influence of Forest Area, Energy Consumption, Control of Corruption, and Economic Growth on Carbon Emissions. This study uses panel data published by the World Bank and Our World in Data for the 2014-2020 period in the G7 countries, namely America, Italy, United Kingdom, France, Japan, Canada and Germany. In this study, the carbon emissions variable is used as the dependent variable. Forest area, energy consumption, Control of Corruption, and economic growth as independent variables. The analysis technique for this panel research uses panel data regression with a fixed effect model (FEM) approach. The research results show that forest area, energy consumption simultaneously and partially influence carbon emissions in G7 countries. Meanwhile, control of corruption and economic growth have a positive and insignificant effect on carbon emissions
Application of Islamic Economic Concepts as a Role Model in Increasing the Wooden Furniture Business in Bengkalis
Get PDFThis article discusses the role of fiqh knowledge in managing the muamalah process, including in the context of buying and selling. The business in the field of wooden furniture is really hot because this business is very promising and produces large profits. Especially in Bengkalis Regency, an area that is an island in Riau Province. Even though this area is small, it has a lot of natural wealth. For example, mining for oil, palm oil, and furniture materials, namely quality trees and wood to be used in making houses and other furniture materials. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative using library research. In practice, not many furniture business processes apply Islamic principles in running the business. For example, illegal logging of forests is carried out, the impact of which is detrimental to residents. In fact, in Islam itself, all businesses carried out are prohibited from destroying the environment and harming other people for the sake of personal interests and some groups. For this reason, this research was carried out to analyze and review the extent of the wooden furniture business practices in Bengkalis based on Islamic fiqh, both the implementation and transactions of the furniture business carried out.
Perubahan Livelihood Masyarakat Setelah Tinggal di Rumah Susun Sederhana Sewa (Studi Kasus: Rusunawa Sejuta Kanal, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Riau)
Get PDFFlats located in Indragiri Hilir Regency were built with the aim of relocating low-income people who live on the banks of the Indragiri River. The procurement of Rusunawa is expected to improve people's quality of life. However, some of the procurement of Rusunawa did not have an impact on improving the quality of life (Livelihood) of the residents. Research is needed to identify changes in people's Livelihood after living in Rusunawa. The purpose of this study is to identify changes in the Livelihood of residents of low-cost flats for rent after moving to simple flats for rent through the Sustainable Urban Livelihood (SUL) approach. This research can be used as material for the Government's evaluation to determine the level of success of the programs that have been built. The analysis used is the analysis of 5 Livelihood assets with the Paired Sample T-Test method. Based on the results of analyzing Livelihood quality before and after resettlement of 5 Livelihood assets, namely human, natural, social, physical, and financial assets, it can be concluded that there has been a change in the form of an increase in Livelihood quality. In addition, after further analysis using the Paired Sample T-Test, it was found that there was a significant change from moving residence to changes in the quality of community Livelihood. So it means that the quality of Livelihood of the people of simple rented flats can be said to be good because they are able to provide changes for the better.Rusunawa yang terletak di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir dibangun dengan tujuan relokasi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah yang tinggal di bantaran Sungai Indragiri. Pengadaan Rusunawa diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Namun, beberapa pengadaan Rusunawa tidak berdampak pada peningkatan kualitas hidup (Livelihood) penghuninya. Diperlukan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan Livelihood masyarakat setelah tinggal di Rusunawa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan Livelihood penghuni rumah susun sederhana sewa setelah pindah ke rumah susun sederhana sewa melalui pendekatan Sustainable Urban Livelihood (SUL). Penelitian ini dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi Pemerintah untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan program yang sudah dibangun. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis 5 aset Livelihood dengan metode Paired Sample T-Test. Berdasarkan hasil penganalisisan kualitas Livelihood sebelum dan setelah perpindahan tempat tinggal terhadap 5 aset Livelihood yaitu aset manusia, alam, sosisal, fisik, dan finansial, dapat disimpulkan terjadi perubahan berupa peningkatan kualitas Livelihood. Selain itu, setelah dilakukan penganalisisan lanjutan menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test didapatkan adanya perubahan signifikan dari perpindahan tempat tinggal terhadap perubahan kualitas Livelihood masyarakat. Maka artinya kualitas Livelihood masyarakat rumah susun sederhana sewa dapat dikatakan baik karena mampu memberikan perubahan kearah yang lebih baik