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Identifikasi Percampuran Massa Air di Muara Sungai Teluk Bakung Kabupaten Mukomuko Berdasarkan Data Arus, Suhu, dan Salinitas
No full textMuara Sungai Teluk Bakung merupakan salah satu muara sungai yang terdapat di Kabupaten Mukomuko Kota Bengkulu dan salah satu muara yang relatif besar dan berada sekitar pemukiman masyarakat. Muara Sungai ini mengalami pendangkalan dan perubahan topografi, sehingga perlu dikaji bagaimana proses percampuran yang terjadi akibat adanya pengaruh dari pasang surut air laut dan debit air sungai dari hulu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi percampuran massa air di muara sungai Teluk Bakung Kabupaten Mukomuko berdasarkan data arus, suhu, dan salinitas. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2022 mewakili kondisi pasang dan surut dengan 9 titik pengukuran di kawasan muara berupa data arus, suhu, salinitas, dan juga pengambilan data pasang surut disatu titik. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengukuran langsung di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tipe pasang surut pada Muara Sungai Teluk Bakung termasuk ke tipe pasang surut harian ganda (semidiurnal) dimana terjadi dua kali pasang dan dua kali surut dalam sehari. Elevasi muka air saat kondisi pasang sebesar 1,7 m dan saat kondisi surut sebesar 0,99 m. Secara horizontal saat kondisi pasang maksimum kecepatan arus berkisar antara 0,14 m/s – 0,32 m/s, suhu sebesar 26,5o C – 27,3o C dan salinitas sebesar 0 ppt – 21,6 ppt. Secara vertikal kecepatan arus berkisar antara 0,1 m/s – 0,44 m/s, suhu sebesar 26,02o C – 26,7o C, dan salinitas sebesar 0 ppt. Secara horizontal saat kondisi surut kecepatan arus berkisar antara 0,1 m/s – 0,28 m/s, suhu sebesar 26,6o C – 26,8o C dan salinitas berkisar antara 0 ppt – 11,8 ppt. Secara vertikal kecepatan arus berkisar antara 0,1 m/s – 0,3 m/s, suhu sebesar 26,01o C – 26,5o C, dan salinitas sebesar 0 ppt. Lebar permukaan muara sungai saat kondisi pasang yaitu 90,6 m dan saat kondisi surut yaitu 80 m. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa percampuran massa air dapat dipengaruhi oleh pasang surut melalui parameter fisis berupa kecepatan arus, suhu, dan salinitas
DEFLATION IN INDONESIA: IMPACTS, CAUSES, AND ECONOMIC POLICY SOLUTION
No full textThis study discusses the phenomenon of deflation in Indonesia from May 2024 to September 2024, including its impact on the economy, the causes, and solutions through relevant economic policies. Deflation, which is characterized by a general decline in prices, can have a negative impact on the Indonesian economy by decreasing people's purchasing power, increasing the rate of layoffs, slowing economic growth, and decreasing investment levels. The analysis in this study identifies several main causes of deflation in Indonesia, including decreasing people's purchasing power, disproportionate wage increases, and increasing Value Added Tax (VAT). Relying on empirical data and a qualitative approach, this study discusses economic policy solutions to overcome deflation in Indonesia, in terms of monetary policy, fiscal policy, and non-monetary polic
Understanding the E-Shopping Shift: Islamic Consumer Ethics and the Transition from Conventional to Online Shopping
No full textTechnological advancements and the transition from traditional to online shopping have significantly impacted consumer behavior. The availability of various online marketplace platforms has changed shopping habits, modified purchasing trends, and shaped overall consumption decisions. This study examines the influence of income, Islamic financial literacy, and social media on consumer behavior in Java, Indonesia. This study used quantitative methods. Data were collected through questionnaires from residents of Central Java. The study sample, consisting of 530 respondents, was obtained using simple random sampling. The independent variables included income, Islamic financial literacy, and social media, while the dependent variable was consumer behavior. The data were analyzed using SmartPLS software, which involves a structural model (inner model) and a measurement model (outer model). This study revealed that Islamic financial literacy and social media have a significant impact on consumer behavior, while income showed no significant effect. The coefficient of determination (Adjusted R Square) of 0.702 (70%), indicates that income, Islamic financial literacy, and social media collectively influence 70% of consumer behavior, with the remaining 30% being due to unexplored factors. The transformation of the digital economy has had a multidimensional impact on consumption behavior, from psychological to economic. Therefore, understanding these changes is crucial for academics, business practitioners, and policymakers in designing adaptive strategies for the digital ecosystem
Vocational Life Skills Learning to Improve Entrepreneurship Skills of Deaf Students
No full text: Independence of disabilities is a necessity. This paper is a deskriptive research of vocational life skills learning to improve entrepreneurial skills in SMALB for the deaf. Data collection was conducted through interviews with teachers and distributing questionnaires to students of SMALB Data was collected through observations and interviews with 20 students at SMALB Santi Rama and Pangudi Luhur Jakarta. The results of the observation showed that students preferred Information and Communication Technology (ICT) subjects and had a high interest in working in that field. The obstacle faced was that the abilities possessed by students were not always the same as the design that had been made. The solution to overcome these obstacles is to develop learning methods that are adjusted to the abilities of each student and to hold programs to improve the abilities and skills of teachers. Follow-up in the implementation of the learning program is to involve students in entrepreneurial activities, training or certified internships in the business world and industry (DUDI) and actively participate in various competitions both at home and abroad
Teachers’ Reading Strategies in Developing Elementary ESL Learners’ Oral Reading Fluency (ORF)
No full textThis study aimed to determine the reading strategies utilized by the teachers in developing oral reading fluency of learners in the First District of Camarines Sur, Bicol, Philippines. Descriptive method was used to describe demographic profile of the respondents, the extent of teaching reading strategies, and the perceived effect of the teaching strategies utilized by the teachers in developing oral reading fluency. The correlational method was utilized to ascertain the relationship between the demographic profile and the extent of teaching reading strategies. 93 English Elementary teachers served as the respondents. Results disclosed that solitary reading, buddy reading, and group reading have a Very Large Extent in developing oral reading fluency. Accuracy, automaticity, and prosody proved to be highly effective in developing oral reading fluency among learners. Moreover, the extent of utilizing solitary reading, buddy reading, and group reading is not significantly correlated in terms of academic rank, years of teaching, and highest educational attainment of the teachers. The lack of significant correlation implies that the implementation of solitary, buddy, and group reading practices is likely more influenced by contextual and pedagogical considerations than by the demographic or educational attributes of the teachers. To further investigate, longitudinal studies or qualitative research might provide deeper insights into how teachers select and implement reading practices in response to evolving educational needs and environments. It may also be beneficial to explore how these reading practices affect student outcomes, as this could offer critical feedback for instructional improvement
Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah dalam Membumikan Moderasi Beragama di SD Saraswati 6 Denpasar
No full textKasus intoleran menjadi tantangan serius bagi dunia pendidikan untuk mempertahankan rasa persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa. Untuk menjawab tantangan tersebut, Sekolah Dasar Saraswati 6 Denpasar menjadi sekolah yang berusaha membumikan Moderasi Beragama lewat sistem Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menelaah penerapan Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah tersebut, dalam membumikan Moderasi Beragama di lingkungan sekolah. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini yang ingin dijawab, mengarah kepada esensi Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah, Pembumian Moderasi Beragama, dan implikasi keduanya dalam menumbuhkembangkan Konsep Moderasi Beragama di SD Saraswati 6 Denpasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif, diiringi dengan pola pendekatan naturalistik. Berdasar atas sumber data primer dan sekunder, pengolahan data diimbangi dengan analisis data dari pendekatan Miles and Huberman. Temuan utama penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, SD Saraswati 6 Denpasar dengan Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah yang optimal mampu membumikan Moderasi Beragama lewat kegiatan intrakurikuler, kokurikuler, dan ekstrakurikuler secara inovatif. Konklusinya mengarah kepada implikasi positif dalam mengembangkan indikator Moderasi Beragama di lingkungan sekolah
Islamic Economic Justice and Governance: Pathways to Human Development in Developing Muslim Majority Countries
No full textThis study aims to investigate how governance influences the Human Development Index (HDI) in eight developing Muslim-majority countries, collectively known as the D-8, by integrating an Islamic economic perspective. While existing literature recognizes governance as a key driver of HDI, few studies explore how Islamic economic values interact with governance mechanisms to shape human development outcomes. This research addresses this gap by examining the relationships among governance indicators, Islamic financial development, and HDI performance. Utilizing panel data from D-8 countries covering the period from 2013 to 2023, we employ the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) approach to analyze the interactions between governance quality, Islamic financial development, and human development. Governance is assessed through indicators such as government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and control of corruption, while Islamic financial development is measured by the growth and outreach of Shariah-compliant financial institutions. Our findings reveal three key insights: (1) Governance exerts a synergistic effect that enhances HDI in D-8 countries. (2) The impact of individual governance indicators varies, with government effectiveness and regulatory quality consistently associated with higher HDI. (3) Islamic financial development positively influences HDI, particularly in health and social welfare sectors, underscoring the role of Islamic values in promoting human well-being. This study contributes to the economic development literature by demonstrating how Islamic economic principles can support the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) within a robust governance framework. For policymakers, the findings highlight the importance of aligning Islamic welfare principles with governance reforms to optimize human development outcomes in developing Muslim-majority countries
Assessing the Impact of Electronic Word of Mouth on Muslim Millennials’ Travel Intentions: Evidence from Muslim-Friendly Tourism in Lombok
No full textTourism is a vital global industry contributing to foreign exchange, regional development, and employment. However, the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020 led to a drastic decline in tourist visits and expenditures. This study examines the factors influencing Muslim millennials’ intentions to visit Muslim-friendly destinations in Lombok, focusing on electronic word of mouth (e-WOM), Islamic tourism motivation, pandemic risk perception, and attitude toward destinations. Quantitative data were collected from 210 Muslim millennial respondents and analyzed with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) via SmartPLS. The results indicate that e-WOM, Islamic tourism motivation, and attitude toward destinations significantly and positively affect visit intentions, while pandemic risk perception does not significantly impact. These findings suggest that psychological and informational factors, especially those distributed digitally, have a more substantial influence than health-related concerns. The study provides practical implications for halal tourism destination managers in optimizing e-WOM and digital marketing strategies, while maintaining post-pandemic health protocols to enhance tourist confidence. This research contributes to the post-pandemic halal tourism literature by integrating psychological and contextual variables in understanding the travel behavior of Muslim millennials
Kelayakan Penataan Lokasi Strategis PKL pada Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Taman Bungkul Surabaya
No full textGreen Open Space (GOS) plays an important role in the sustainability of urban environments. Bungkul Park, Surabaya, as one of the GOS icons, faces challenges from informal economic activities, especially street vendors (PKL). This study aims to analyze the strategy for arranging street vendors in Bungkul Park with a focus on the balance of ecological, aesthetic, and social functions of GOS. Qualitative descriptive methods are used to evaluate the distribution patterns of street vendors, location selection factors, and implementation of local policies. The results show that the success of the arrangement depends on location accessibility, visibility, and stakeholder involvement. Optimal arrangement requires an integrated approach between policy and community needs.Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) memegang peranan penting dalam keberlanjutan lingkungan perkotaan. Taman Bungkul Surabaya, sebagai salah satu ikon RTH, menghadapi tantangan dari aktivitas ekonomi informal, khususnya Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi penataan PKL di Taman Bungkul dengan fokus pada keseimbangan fungsi ekologis, estetis, dan sosial RTH. Metode deskriptif kualitatif digunakan untuk mengevaluasi pola penyebaran PKL, faktor pemilihan lokasi, dan implementasi kebijakan lokal. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa keberhasilan penataan PKL memerlukan pertimbangan mengenai aksesibilitas, visibilitas, manajemen lalu lintas pengunjung, fasilitas tambahan seperti parkir, dan fleksibilitas lokasi untuk perluasan di masa depan
Komposisi Kandungan Gizi dan Karakteristik Sensori Baksi Ikan Peperek (Kasus di Kawasan Pasar Manna Bengkulu Selatan)
No full textIkan peperek merupakan salah satu jenis ikan rucah yang keberadaannya dianggap kurang penting dan kurang diminati oleh masyarakat. Masyarakat di Pasar Manna, Bengkulu Selatan memanfaatkan ikan ini sebagai pakan ternak atau diolah menjadi ikan asin. Untuk itu pengolahan ikan peperek sebagai bakso ikan menjadi salah satu solusi pemanfaatan ikan agar dapat bermanfaat dan meningkatkan nilai tambah ikan peperek. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui komposisi kandungan gizi dan penerimaan sensori bakso ikan peperek di kawasan Pasar Manna, Bengkulu Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa metode penelitian eksperimen, yang mana pengujian dilakukan di Laboratorium Teknologi Hasil Pangan Universitas Sriwijaya Palembang. Uji sensori menggunakan penilaian dari panelis yang terdiri dari 10 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kandungan kadar air pada bakso ikan peperek sebesar 77,10%; kadar abu sebesar 1,84%; kadar protein sebesar 16,97% dan kadar lemak 1,83%. Uji sensori didapat hasil pada kenampakan bakso ikan peperek didapat nilai sebesar 5,40, pada bau 7,20, uji rasa 7,20 dan tekstur sebesar 5,40