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PENGELOLAAN BUMDES CIKAHURIPAN MAJU BERBASIS EKONOMI SYARIAH
The rural sector is a sector that must be a major concern. This sector has the opportunity to develop and have a positive impact on the village economy if it is optimized. One of the spearheads of the village in advancing its economy is Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). The existence of BUMDes is expected to be one of the incentives for rural economic growth. The role of the Sharia economy in advancing the rural sector has provided many examples of success. One of the most phenomenal is the grameen bank in Bangladesh. The purpose of this service activity is to revive the rural sector, especially human resources in BUMDEs. The method used is by conducting training and guidance. It is hoped that the guidance training method can strengthen the understanding of BUMDes human resources on the principles of Islamic economics. The application of Islamic economic principles in the implementation of BUMDes is expected to foster positive values which will provide blessings in the BUMDes business.
Sektor pedesaan merupakan sektor yang harus menjadi perhatian utama. sektor ini memiliki peluang untuk dapat berkembang dan memberikan dampak positif bagi perekonomian desa apabila mampu dioptimalkan. Salah satu ujung tombak desa dalam memajukan perekonomiannya adalah Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes). Adanya BUMDes diharapkan menjadi salah satu rangsangan untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi desa. Peran ekonomi Syariah dalam memajukan sektor pedesaan sudah memberikan banyak contoh keberasilan. Salah satunya yang paling fenomenal adalah Grameen bank yang ada di Bangladesh. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk membangkitkan sektor pedesaan khususnya sumber daya insani di BUMDEs. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan pelatihan dan bimbingan. Diharapkan dengan metode pelatihan bimbingan dapat memperkuat pemahaman sumber daya insani BUMDes akan prinsip ekonomi Syariah. Penerapan prinsip ekonomi Syariah dalam pelaksanaan BUMDes diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan nilai nilai positif yan akan memberikan keberkahan dalam usaha BUMDes
Islamic Principles in Marketing: An Overview of Islamic Marketing mix in Social-Media Campaign
The increasing number of internet users among Muslims worldwide has open opportunities for business players to develop Islamic marketing and get attention from them. Social media becomes a popular platform for the Muslim community to interact, communicate, and share regarding humanity, education, donation, and the Islamic lifestyle. This paper arranges to analyzes the Islamic marketing mix that must be existed in social media campaigns. The Islamic principles in marketing are the main key to determine whether businesses not only provide sharia-compliant products and services but also succeed to comminates it based on Islamic ethics and value. The library research was conducted in research methodology to review marketing theory and concept from an Islamic perspective. Findings. The analytical result shows that the integrated Islamic principles such as halalan tayyiban, anti-monopoly, gharar, speculation, excessive action, manipulative sales tactic, etc., should be eliminated in the marketing mix in social media campaigns. All that aims to ensure marketing activities run properly according to Shariah principles
THE EFFECT OF ALTERNATIVE TOURISM TRENDS ON THE VISITING DECISIONS OF MILLENIAL TOURISTS
Tourism trends are starting to shift from being oriented towards mass tourism to alternative tourism. The tendency of tourists to back to nature, making ecotourism, is growing in interest. These changes can affect tourist decision making when visiting a tourism destination. The study aims to determine the effect of alternative tourism trends on millennial tourists visiting findings (a study of ecotourism destinations in Yogyakarta). Quantitative research was conducted by passing out questionnaires to 100 respondents who had seen the ecotourism destination in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (Ancient Volcano Nglanggeran, Mount Merapi Nation Park, and Mudal River Park). Sampling was done using cluster sampling and proportionate stratified random sampling techniques. Analysis using simple linear regression Based on the results of research at a significant level of 5% shows that alternative tourism trends have a positive and significant effect on the decision to visit millennial tourists (a study of ecotourism destinations in Yogyakarta). This is proved by the results of t-test analysis obtained at 4,966 > 1,665, then Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted. Based on the results of the coefficient determination (R²), an Adjusted R Square value of 0,201 shows that alternative tourism trends contributed 20,1% to the decision of visiting millennial tourists at ecotourism destinations in Yogyakarta
Utilization of Zakat Funds on The Welfare Dimensions of The Poor In Aceh Besar (Baitul Mal Mustahik Case Study)
This study aims to analyze the effect of zakat funds utilization on the dimensions of the welfare of the poor in Aceh Besar. This research uses a quantitative approach by multivariate analysis (Manova) method. Data was collected by interviewing and distributing questionnaires to mustahik the Baitul Mal Aceh, using the Probability Sampling method and using the Quota Sampling Model. The utilization of zakat funds is reviewed in the scope of categories of types of businesses (agriculture, trade, and services), while the welfare dimension is measured by several variables (food, clothing, Education, Health, and Savings). Findings. The results showed that the type of business had a significant effect on the dimensions of welfare. Agriculture was the type of business with the highest level of welfare, followed by services and trade
Application of Shariah Enterprise Theory on Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility in Sharia Banking
The goal of this research is to find out what information Islamic banks provide in their corporate social responsibility reports, as well as to determine the acceptability of such material in terms of Shariah Enterprise Theory (SET). This study employed a qualitative research method using a case study methodology. Primary and secondary data are the two types of data used. Data reduction, data presentation, and verification are some of the data processing strategies employed. Findings. The findings of the research demonstrate that Bank Muamalat's CSR disclosures contained Sharia Enterprise Theory disclosure elements such as vertical and horizontal accountability, indicating that Bank Muamalat Indonesia has declared its social responsibility in a very informative manner
Factors that Influence Accounting Students to Choose Accounting Majors at University in Medan
The research aims to empirically prove the effect of education costs, interests and motivation on the choice of accounting major. This research was conducted on accounting students at Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan. This research uses quantitative associative research. The data analysis technique used is the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, and the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R Square). The basis for sampling in this study used a saturated sample (census) with a total sample of 300 respondents. The results of this study indicate that partially the cost of education, interest and motivation have a significant effect on the selection of accounting majors. This can be seen in the results of the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R Square) which means that the variability of the dependent variable that can be explained by the independent variable is 65.3% %. While the remaining 34.7% is explained by other variables that are not included in the regression model
EVALUASI PASCA HUNI KEBERLANJUTAN PERUMAHAN MURAH TERHADAP PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL (PNS)
In 2019, Indonesia was experiencing a housing backlog of around 7.6 million housing that must bemet by providing new houses. Therefore there was a policy to overcome it through “one millionhousing” program. Salatiga City is one of the cities in Indonesia as a pilot project which hasconstructed provision of low-cost housing. While the current problem condition that happens is somefacilities and infrastructure were unconstructed yet. Low-cost housing provision is just focused onhousing units neglecting housing facilities and infrastructure that provided services for residents inpost-occupancy. This research aims to assess the performance of residential housing and examinethe gap factors influencing sustainability from a post-occupancy evaluation (POE) of low-cost housingprojects. This research was conducted by assessing performance factors influencing sustainabilityby POE to value the quality of the residential environment. The result showed that factors includingutility conditions; safety comfortability; social interactions; and access to workplace have goodperformance. While other factors have not met the score for good performance. This research hasknown that low-cost housing for civil servants can be said as unsustainable. The environmentalaspect had an important role in the sustainability of low-cost housing. Building unit condition,infrastructure and neighborhood facility are factors with a big importance in influencing sustainabilityof environmental aspect. Therefore, these factors need to get the main attention in the government’snext low-cost housing development projects in supporting one million housing program policy.Pada tahun 2019, Indonesia memiliki housing backlog sebesar 7,6 juta rumah yang perlu diakomodir dengan pemenuhan perumahan baru. Oleh karena itu ada kebijakan melalui program “satu juta rumah.” Kota Salatiga merupakan salah satu kota sebagai percontohan yang membangunperumahan murah. Namun kondisi yang saat ini terjadi, beberapa perumahan fasilitas daninfrastruktur perumahan belum terbangun. Perumahan murah ini hanya berfokus pada kondisi bangunan tanpa memperhatikan fasilitas dan infrastruktur skala lingkungan bagi penghuni setelah pasca huni. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai performa lingkungan perumahan dan menilai faktor kesenjangan yang mempengaruhi keberlanjutan perumahan dilihat dari Evaluasi Pasca Huni (EPH) dari proyek perumahan murah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menilai performa faktor-faktor hunian perumahan yang mempengaruhi keberlanjutan dengan EPH untuk menilai kualitas dari lingkungan hunian tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor seperti kondisi utilitas; kenyamanan keamanan; interaksi sosial dan akses ke tempat kerja memiliki performa yang baik. Namun faktor lainnya tidak memenuhi performa yang baik. Melalui penelitian ini diketahui bahwa perumahan murah bagi PNS dapat dikatakan tidak berkelanjutan. Aspek lingkungan memiliki peran penting dalam mempengaruhui keberlanjutan perumahan murah. Kondisi bangunan, infrastruktur dan fasilitas perumahan adalah faktor yang memiliki peran yang tinggi dalam mempengaruhikeberlanjutan, namun memiliki performa yang rendah. Oleh karena itu, faktor tersebut perlumendapatkan prioritas utama dalam proyek pembangunan perumahan rumah murah olehpemerintah pada tahap selanjutnya dalam mendukung program penyediaan “satu juta rumah”
The Influence of Pay Satisfaction, Job Satisfaction, Competence, and Turnover Intention on the Service Quality of Honorary Employees in the Airport Operational Unit Office of Class III North Kalimantan
The study aims to determine the effect of pay satisfaction, employee job satisfaction, and competence on turnover intention and its impact on the service quality of honorary employees. The research method is quantitative research by the survey through questionnaires. The research sample was honorary employees in the Airport Operational Unit Office of Class III Kol. RA. Bessing Malinau, Tanjung Harapan, and Nunukan who have worked for more than 1 (one) year as many as 85 employees. The sampling technique in this study is a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. This research was conducted in September 2019 to February 2020. Data were analyzed using SEM PLS analysis. The results showed that pay satisfaction and job satisfaction had a significant and positive effect on service quality. Pay satisfaction, job satisfaction, and competence had a significant and negative effect on turnover intention. The turnover intention had a significant and negative effect on service quality. Pay satisfaction had a significant and indirect positive effect on service quality through turnover intention. Job satisfaction and competence did not have a significant indirect effect on service quality through turnover intention. Evaluation of employee satisfaction and competence in the organization is important to be carried out regularly. The most important thing is that this research will contribute to the body of knowledge, especially in human resource management science
Village Fund Financial Fraud Prevention Model Using Analytical Hierarchy Process Method
The objectives of this study are (1). Identify the factors that cause fraud in village fund management in Banten Province (2). Develop a village fund fraud prevention model using the Analytical Hierarchy Process method. Data collection methods were carried out by in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) by inviting academics and experts. The analysis technique uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to model the prevention of village fund fraud in Banten Province. Findings. The results of this study indicate that the actor who is considered the most dominant in the occurrence of fraud is the Village Head, and the strategy that is considered the most dominant in preventing fraud is to narrow the opportunities. When viewed from the perspective of a strategy to minimize pressure, the most important aspect is the change in external auditors, from a strategy perspective of narrowing opportunities, the most important aspect is to streamline monitoring, then from the perspective of negative rationalization strategies and positive competency strategies, the most important aspects include ethics education moral and management change, and the last aspect of the closeness of the ruler is the most important aspect in the strategy perspective to reduce arrogance
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENGOPERASIKAN PERALATAN EKSTRAKSI MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN POE (PREDICT, OBSERVE, EXPLAIN)
This study aims to enhance the skills of students to operate extraction equipment. This is a two-cycle Classroom Action Search. The focus of the research was students in class XI E, which consisted of 15 people. The data-gathering technique uses non-test instrument. The data analysis technique used qualitative analysis. The results showed an increase in the skills of the extraction equipment. Completeness of learning cycle I was 66.67% and increased to 93.33%. Meanwhile, the average score of students' skills increased from 74.63 in the first cycle to 80.39 in the second cycle, with value of Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) 0.005 < 0.05, which means that there is a significant difference between the average class value in cycle I and the average class value in cycle II. Ignorance that the POE learning model can improve skills to operate extraction equipment.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mengoperasikan peralatan ekstraksi. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan 2 siklus. Obyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI E yang berjumlah 15 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa instrumen non tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan keterampilan mengoperasikan peralatan ekstraksi. Ketuntasan belajar siklus I sebesar 66,67% meningkat menjadi 93,33%. Sedangkan rata-rata nilai keterampilan siswa meningkat dari 74,63 pada siklus I menjadi 80,39 pada siklus II, dengan nilai Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) 0,005 < 0,05, berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara rata-rata nilai siklus I dengan rata-rata nilai siklus II. Disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran POE dapat meningkatkan keterampilan mengoperasikan peralatan ekstraksi