Berkala Arkeologi (E-Journal)
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UMPAK-UMPAK DI SITUS CANDI SANGGAR
No full textArtifacts, such as ceramics, potteries, and 18 propstones are found in the vicinity of Chandi Sanggar. By analyzing the propstones, it turned out that they have many varieties on the size, and the technology. It is remarkable to observe that the surface of the propstones showed variants: smooth, rough, and the combination of it, whereas their size are also different: big, medium, and small. The differences are related to the structure of Chandi Sanggar, since the propstones were found in context with it. Therefore it can be concluded that Chandi Sanggar was a compound, consisted of the main chandi and several supporting buildings
MENGGALI KEARIFAN LOKAL MELALUI KAJIAN ETNOARKEOLOGI
No full textLocal wisdom inherited by our ancestors has gradually been abandoned by present generation. Local wisdom actually taught us to live harmoniously with the surrounding environtment. As such, the environtment should be well - preserved for human own purposes. Ethno-archaeological studies could be used to unearth local wisdom of certain community or ethnic group. Eventually, this will provide added value to archaeological research
BALITUNG PUTRA DAERAH YANG SUKSES MENJADI RAJA MATARAM KUNA
No full textBalitung was not a direct descendent of Çailendra dynasty – royal family who ruled Old Mataram Kingdom. He was a prince from Watukura (South Kedu). His title showed his origins – Rakai Watukura Dyah Balitung.Before mounted the throne of Old Mataram he was a Rakai in Watak Watukura. which is titled haji. Watak Watukura is a part of Old Mataram region which was located far from the capital city. Therefore Balitung is a native of Watukura region.
Balitung became a king of Old Mataram because of his marriage to Rakai Watuhumalang’s daugter, a ruler of Mataram before him. Mantyasih inscription mentioned his title as haji or a subordinat ruler. But as a king, he was succeeded to expand the territory of Old Mataram and became one of the famous kings. A large number of inscription were published by him. The distribution of his inscription covered a vast territory, including Central and East Java
MELACAK JEJAK AWAL INDIANISASI DI PANTAI UTARA JAWA TENGAH
No full textFrom a geographic point of view, the Archipelago lies at a strategic crossroads between continents and oceans. Under these conditions, the development of culture in these islands has always been influenced by the major cultures around it, namely India and China. One problem of cultural history that is still a mystery is the process of the entry of Indian Culture in Central Java, namely the entrance and route of Indianization to the interior of southern Central Java. One of the areas on the north coast of Central Java which is quite strategic from a geographical point of view is Batang Regency. Based on its potential, it can be estimated that Batang Regency has a strategic role in the process of entering and developing the influence of Indian Culture on the Island of Java
PERISTIWA DIGLOSIA DALAM MASYARAKAT JAWA KUNA: SUATU INTERPRETASI LINGUISTIS ATAS KEHADIRAN UNSUR SERAPAN BAHASA SANSKERTA DI DALAM PRASASTI BAHASA JAWA KUNA ABAD 9 - 10 MASEHI
No full textThe phenomenon of the presence of the Sanskrit language in Old Javanese inscriptions from the 9th to 10th century AD written by citralekha-citralekha cannot be ascertained its exact origins. From the linguistic side, the mixing of foreign vocabulary with language, natives can be said to be an indicator of the occurrence of diglossia, but on the other hand there is the fact that language is something that is inherited
DARI PITHECANTHROPUS KE HOMO ERECTUS: SITUS, STRATIGRAFI, DAN PERTANGGALAN TEMUAN FOSIL MANUSIA DI INDONESIA
No full textMore than 100 ancient human individuals were shown from various ancient deposits on the island of Java, whose sites are located in various physiographic landscapes, namely: the Solo basin (Sangiran and Miri), the volcanic deposits of the Kendeng Mountains (Trinil, Kedungbrubus, and Perning in Mojokerto), the Bengawan Solo alluvial deposits (Ngandong, Sambungmacan, and Ngawi), and the volcanic deposits of Mount Muria (Patiayam). Human migration on the island of Java is thought to have only taken place in the Lower Plestocene from mainland Asia, which probably originated in Africa.
 
PENELITIAN SITUS MUARA KAMAN DAN UPAYA PENGEMBANGANNYA
No full textThe Muara Kaman area has been a fairly busy area since the proto-history era because it became a transit area and at the same time a meeting place between people from the interior and traders from outside Kalimantan. How the condition of the Muara Kaman area at that time cannot be explained with complete data, especially how large the ancient area was and where the centers of activities carried out by the people in the Ancient Kutai Kingdom at that time