Pasundan University Journal
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PENGARUH INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KOMPUTASIONAL DAN LITERASI DIGITAL MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN GURU MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH (PGMI)
The rapid development of technology in the Society 5.0 era has increased the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in higher education, raising concerns about its impact on students’ computational thinking skills and digital literacy. This study aims to examine the influence and relationship between the intensity of AI usage and computational thinking as well as digital literacy among students of Islamic Elementary Teacher Education (PGMI) at Institut Attanwir Bojonegoro. A quantitative correlational design was employed involving 114 undergraduate PGMI students from various semesters. Data were collected through validated and reliable questionnaires measuring AI usage intensity, computational thinking skills, and digital literacy. Data analysis was conducted using Spearman’s rank correlation and simple linear regression. The results indicate that AI usage intensity has a positive and significant relationship with computational thinking skills, although the correlation is weak (r = 0.220) with a contribution of 3.6%. Conversely, AI usage intensity does not show a significant relationship or effect on students’ digital literacy. These findings suggest that while AI can support the development of computational thinking when used appropriately, it does not automatically enhance digital literacy. Therefore, pedagogical integration, critical engagement, and ethical guidance are essential to optimize the role of AI in developing students’ 21st-century competencies
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP WAWASAN KEBANGSAAN MAHASISWA PPKN UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
This study aims to determine the influence of social media on the national insight of students in the Pancasila and Citizenship Education (PPKn) Study Program at the University of Lampung. This study used quantitative methods with a descriptive approach. The sample size was 76 respondents, determined using simple random sampling. Data collection techniques used questionnaires and interviews, while data analysis used simple linear regression. Based on the results of calculations and hypothesis testing conducted by researchers regarding the influence of social media on the national insight of Civics (PPKn) students at the University of Lampung, the results showed that social media (Variable X) had an effect on national insight (Variable Y) of 30.9%. The results indicate that social media influences the national insight of Civics (PPKn) students at the University of Lampung. The use of social media carries the risk of triggering the spread of hoaxes and content that undermines national unity. However, social media also has a positive impact in influencing national insight, especially among students. Through participation, interaction, sharing of national content, and various types of educational content on social media, students can learn about and learn about various national issues and strengthen their understanding of the values of Pancasila and diversity. Based on this, it can be concluded that social media contributes to shaping national insight among Civics (PPKn) students at the University of Lampung
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGUASAAN KOSA KATA BAHASA INDONESIA MENGUNAKAN GAME INTERACTY EDUCATION DI KELAS II SDN 112/I PERUMNAS
This study aims to describe efforts to improve Indonesian vocabulary mastery through the use of Interacty Education Games for second-grade students at SDN 112/I Perumnas. This research employed a mixed-method approach with Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles, each consisting of two meetings. The subjects of the study were 18 second-grade students. Data collection techniques included observation and tests, while data analysis involved the stages of data presentation and conclusion drawing, using triangulation techniques to ensure data validity. The results showed that the application of Interacty Education Games was able to improve students' Indonesian vocabulary mastery gradually and sustainably. In the pre-action stage, the classical vocabulary mastery score was at 51.6% (Category D). After the action in Cycle I, the classical score increased to 56.8% in the first meeting and rose further to 61.1% in the second meeting. A more significant improvement occurred in Cycle II, where the classical score reached 65.4% in the first meeting and increased optimally to 77.9% in the second meeting. This improvement indicates that Interacty Education Games are effective in enhancing students' engagement, learning motivation, and understanding of Indonesian vocabulary
PENGEMBANGAN ALAT PERAGA DIORAMA BERBASIS AUGMENTED REALITY PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPAS: MEMAHAMI SISTEM PERNAPASAN MANUSIA DAN MEKANISMENYA DI KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR
This study aims to develop Augmented Reality (AR)-based teaching aids for learning the human respiratory system in fifth grade elementary schools in the Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subject. These teaching aids are designed to improve students' understanding of abstract concepts through interactive and visual learning experiences. This study also aims to assess the practicality of the teaching aids, content validity, and their impact on student engagement and motivation. Using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model, these teaching aids were tested on students to evaluate their effectiveness in improving students' understanding of the material being taught
PERLAWANAN BANGSA INDONESIA SEBAGAI FONDASI TERBENTUKNYA KESADARAN NASIONAL DAN KEMERDEKAAN
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis proyek terhadap kemampuan menulis kreatif siswa kelas VIII SMP Cendramata Medan. Penelitian difokuskan pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, khususnya keterampilan menulis kreatif yang dikembangkan melalui penerapan pembelajaran berbasis proyek. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan desain pretest-posttest. Data diperoleh melalui tes kemampuan menulis kreatif yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah penerapan model pembelajaran, serta observasi selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung.Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata pre-test siswa sebesar 45,00 dengan standar deviasi 20,33 dan standard error 5,871. Setelah diberikan perlakuan melalui model pembelajaran berbasis proyek, skor rata-rata post-test meningkat signifikan menjadi 78,75 dengan standar deviasi 6,784 dan standard error 1,958 dari total 12 responden. Peningkatan skor lebih dari 70% ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis proyek mampu meningkatkan kemampuan menulis kreatif siswa secara nyata. Selain peningkatan nilai, siswa terlihat lebih aktif, terlibat dalam proses berpikir kreatif, dan menunjukkan minat yang lebih tinggi dalam menghasilkan karya tulis. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran berbasis proyek memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan menulis kreatif siswa. Model ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kualitas tulisan siswa, tetapi juga mendorong mereka untuk lebih mandiri, kreatif, dan bertanggung jawab dalam proses pembelajaran
Campur Kode Bahasa Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Padang Studi Analisis Terhadap Pelestarian Bahasa
This study aims to analyze the use of code-mixing in WhatsApp conversations among Padang State University students, both with fellow students and with lecturers, and its relationship to language preservation. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with data in the form of written utterances in WhatsApp conversations. Data collection was conducted through screenshots and copies of conversations (chats) containing elements of code-mixing. The results of this study indicate that the dominant code-mixing used is external code-mixing in the form of English, such as "time," "list," and "deadline," as well as internal code-mixing involving regional languages. The use of code-mixing is influenced by language habits, practicality, and the influence of digital technology. This phenomenon has the potential to impact the preservation of Indonesian and regional languages if not accompanied by good language awareness
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS V SD NEGERI 175786 SIAMBATON KEC PAKKAT
Education is a crucial aspect that must be continuously improved to achieve national goals and the advancement of knowledge. Therefore, teacher professionalism also needs to be enhanced in order to produce intelligent and creative students. One effort that can be made is by implementing creative learning models that are appropriate to the learning materials and students’ needs. This study was motivated by the low learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 175786 Siambaton, as indicated by their daily test scores. This research employed a quantitative approach using a one-group pretest–posttest design. To identify students’ initial abilities, a pretest was administered, resulting in an average score of 62.67. The results showed that the implementation of the Creative Problem Solving learning model had an effect on the learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 175786 Siambaton and was categorized as good, with an average posttest score of 78.0. The correlation test results indicated a correlation coefficient of 0.692, meaning that rcalculated (0.692) > rtable (0.361); therefore, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. Furthermore, the t-test results showed that tcalculated > ttable , namely 5.707 > 1.697. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant effect of the Creative Problem Solving learning model on Mathematics learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 175786 Siambaton in the 2024/2025 academic year
EFEKTIVITAS E-MODUL AJAR TERDIFERENSIASI BERBASIS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LDR (LEARN, DO, REFLECT) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Elementary school students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities play an important role in developing logical and creative thinking; however, these abilities are still not optimal due to limitations in learning models, teachers’ understanding of students’ needs, and the use of technology. Therefore, adaptive and contextual learning innovations are required, one of which is the development of a teaching e-module based on the LDR (Learn, Do, Reflect) model, designed to improve mathematical problem-solving abilities in an interactive and meaningful manner. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness and practicality of a differentiated teaching e-module based on the LDR (Learn, Do, Reflect) model in enhancing the mathematical problem-solving abilities of fifth-grade elementary school students. The study employed a research and development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model and involved experts, teachers, and elementary school students. Effectiveness was tested through a quasi-experimental design, while practicality was evaluated using interviews, observations, student learning journals, and teacher questionnaires. The results indicated that the teaching e-module received highly positive responses and was effective in improving students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities, as evidenced by a significant difference between the experimental and control groups and a medium N-Gain value, indicating that the e-module is suitable for implementation in elementary school mathematics instruction
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF JIGSAW BERBANTUAN GEOGEBRA DI SMP TRISAKTI 2 MEDAN
This study aims to improve students’ mathematical problem-solving ability through the implementation of the Jigsaw cooperative learning model assisted by the GeoGebra application on the topic of solid geometry in grade IX at Trisakti 2 Medan Catholic Private Junior High School. This research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design conducted in two cycles, each consisting of four stages: planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The subjects were 22 students of class IX A and a mathematics teacher as a collaborator. Data were collected using teacher and student activity observation sheets and mathematical problem-solving tests, analyzed descriptively using both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The results revealed an improvement in both teacher and student activities as well as students’ mathematical problem-solving skills. Teacher activity increased from good to very good, while student activity improved from fair to good. Students’ mathematical problem-solving ability also progressed, with the final results in Cycle II showing 82% for understanding the problem, 78% for planning, 80% for calculating, and 76% for checking the results. These findings indicate that the Jigsaw model assisted by GeoGebra helps students visualize and comprehend mathematical concepts more effectively and systematically. Thus, the implementation of the Jigsaw cooperative learning model assisted by GeoGebra is effective in improving students’ mathematical problem-solving ability while fostering activeness, responsibility, collaboration, and critical thinking in mathematics learning
MAKNA SIMBOLIK RITUAL ADAT WEWAR HULER WAIR (RECIKAN AIR AWAR-AWAR) BAGI MASYARAKAT ADAT DESA POGON KABUPATEN SIKKA
The indigenous community of Pogon Village is strongly bound to three elements of power that form an integrated belief system and represent ancestral heritage preserved to this day. These three elements of belief are God, Nature, and Spirits/Ancestors. The implementation of these beliefs can be found in the traditional ritual Wewar Huler Wair (the sprinkling of awar-awar water). This study explores in depth the symbolic meaning contained in the Wewar Huler Wair ritual. The purpose of this research is to describe the symbolic meanings embedded in the ritual and to explain the underlying intentions for performing the Wewar Huler Wair (sprinkling of awar-awar water) traditional ceremony. The method used is qualitative, with data collected through interviews and field observations. The findings of this study indicate that the Wewar Huler Wair ritual serves as a symbolic expression of gratitude addressed to the three elements of power, believed by the local community. This ritual is regarded as sacred and is typically performed during moments of joy and celebration, adjusted to the category of customary events being held