International Journal Of Nursing And Midwifery Science (IJNMS)
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The philosophies of science in developing nursing science
Get PDFDuring the successive wave of globalization, nurses emphasized the requirement of specialized knowledge to improve the nursing as a profession and to make the transition from vocation to profession. The science of nursing is a foundation of knowing for nurses. Also there has a shift of nursing metaparadigm based on Kuhn’s philosophy of science. It was assumed that Philosophies are theoretical works that included one or more of the metaparadigm concepts.
Philosophy provide us broad general view of what is science and human science, evolution of science, function of scientific theory, scientific methodologies, different philosophical approaches, significant philosophical shift in different eras and it would be helpful for the development of nursing as a discipline from adhering to the knowledge that we learnt in this paper
The THE INFLUENCE OF CONTINUITY OF CARE (COC) TO THE INCREASING OF COGNITIVE, AFFECTIVE AND PSYCHOMOTOR ASPECTS OF MIDWIFERY CARE TO STUDENTS OF MIDWIFERY STUDY PROGRAM
No full textEducation should be able to form graduate competencies in accordance with community needs. The quality of midwives in Indonesia is still low, this is indicated by the passing of the competency test which tends to be volatile (RistekDikti, 2016). During this time the learning aspects are given fragmented and separate. Learning models are needed in accordance with the needs of the community, integrating all aspects related to community values and are dynamic according to the needs of the community. The purpose of this study was to find the effect of CoC learning methods on improving cognitive, affective and psychomotor midwifery students.
This study used "quasi-experimental non-equivalent pre-post test randomized intervention studies". Each student was assessed on affective, cognitive, and psychomotor aspects in the implementation of midwifery care in the 5th semester before and after the implementation of CoC, Each midwifery student carries out CoC care for a participant.
The results of the multivariate analysis using the Wilks\u27 Lambda test showed that the greatest effect of time effect on affective variables was shown by the results of Partial Eta Squared 0.982, meaning that time could explain 98.2% of the variance in the multivariate value. It means that this learning method is proven to improve student learning experiences.
Keywords: Clinical Learning, CoC, Cognitive, Affective, Psychomot
INFLUENCE OF DYSMENORRHEA GYMNASTIC ON MENSTRUAL PAIN TO 8TH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMPN 2 SOOKO DISTRICT MOJOKERTO
Get PDFLight exercises (gymnastics) are highly recommended to reduce dysmenorrhea but during this adolescent only use medical therapy drugs to reduce the pain felt. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of dismal gymnastics on menstrual pain in adolescent girls 8th grade of SMPN 2 Sooko Mojokerto regency. The research design is Pre-Experimental Design with Static Group Comparison approach. The research variables are dysmenorrhea gymnastic as independent variable and dysmenorrhea pain as the dependent variable. The study population is all students of 8th grade who experienced menstrual pain in SMPN 2 Sooko as many as 54 people. A sample of 48 students taken with cluster sampling technique. Data were collected with pain scale observation sheets, and the results were tested with the Wilcoxon test. The results of Wilcoxon test showed that there was the influence of discharging gymnastics on menstrual pain in 8th grade of SMPN 2 Sooko Mojokerto. which is indicated by Ï = 0,000 and α = 0,05 so that Ï <α then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Gymnastics dysmenorrhea with several movements that can provide a sense of comfort and calm so that it can affect the response of pain experienced by respondents. Students are expected to apply dysmenorrhea gymnastics to be able to relieve the pain of dysmenorrhea pain experienced so that the pain experienced can be reduced and respondents not only rely on pharmacological drugs in reducing the pain experienced
PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION EFFECT ON THE LEVEL ANXIETY of CANCER PATIENTS UNDERGOING CHEMOTHERAPY
Get PDFThe physical effects of cancer and its therapy can lead to an unpleasant emotional experience. Long-term treatment of chemotherapy and the presence of perceived side effects can cause anxiety. One of the nonpharmacological measures to overcome this anxiety is the relaxation of Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy. to know the effect of relaxation Progressive Muscle Relaxation on the level of anxiety in cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy. Independent Variables are Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Dependent Variables of Anxiety Level. This research design uses Pre- Experiment with Pretest-Posttest approach design. Sample amounted to 30 people. Sampling technique Purposive Sampling. The tool used in the HRS-A (Hamilton Rating Scale-Anxiety) questionnaire. The research was conducted from March to April 2017 at Leprosy Hospital SumberGlagahPacet, Mojokerto. Progressive Muscle Relaxation performed one up to two times for 3 weeks with a duration of 15 minutes per session. The test statistic used is to use the Wilcoxon Rank Test test. Ï = 0.046 and α = 0.05 so that means H0 rejected and H1 accepted which means there is influence progressive muscle relaxation to the level anxiety cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy at Leprosy Hospital Pacet, Mojokerto. Progressive Muscle Relaxation is recommended as one of the non-pharmacological complementary therapies because this relaxation technique is easy to do and does not cost
THE EFFECT OF KANGAROO CARE METHOD ON THE CHANGE OF BODY TEMPERATURE IN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS (LBWI)
No full textTHE EFFECT OF KANGAROO CARE METHOD ON THE CHANGE OF BODY TEMPERATURE IN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS (LBWI)
Bety Maya Sari1, Dian Fitra Arismawati2, Riska Aprilia Wardani3
Correspondence email : [email protected]
Dian Husada Institute of Health Science Mojokerto
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Low Birth Weight Infants (LBWI) is infants with a birth weight of less than 2500 grams regardless of gestation. Babies with low birth weight (LBW) require proper care in order to avoid harmful things, one of which is Kangaroo Care Method. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of kangaroo care method on changes in body temperature in LBW infants. Methods: The research design used was pre-experimental with design category (One group pretest-Post). Sampling technique used is consecutive sampling technique. Independent variable in this research is kangaroo care method. Variable dependent in this research is body temperature change. The data were collected through observation analysis with Wilcoxon test to determine whether there was any difference between two samples. The Results: The result of measuring body temperature in Low Birth Weight Infants indicates a change of given intervention kangaroo care method in body temperature with body temperature average of 36.30 C and there are 2 infants who had a decrease in body temperature after a given intervention. The result of statistic test showed that there was effect of kangaroo care method with Z value of 3.114 and with significant level of 0.002. Conclusion: The results of the research above proves that kangaroo care method can increase body temperature of in infants who experience LBW, so the kangaroo care method could be a substitute for incubator in overcoming hypothermia in LBW infants.
Keywords: Kangaroo care method, body temperature, LBWI
 
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF METHOD, VIDEO, IMAGE, AND SONG ON HAND WASHING BEHAVIOR IN 1ST-3RD GRADERS OF SDIT PERMATA MULIA MOJOKERTO
Get PDFABSTRACT
Introduction: Hand washing is an activity of removing microorganism from hand using soap and flowing water. Video, image, and song methods are the ones that can be used for school-age children to provide health education about hand washing. The objective of research was to find out the effectiveness of video, image, and song methods on hand washing behavior. Method: This study was a research using Pre-experiment design with pre-post test design, the one using causal relationship without control group participation. The population of research consisting of 90 students. Technique of analyzing data used was to compare mean scores of video, image, and song methods. Result: The result of research showed that the mean score of hand washing ability in video group was 2.183 before intervention and 5.727 after intervention; there was an increase by 3.545 point in the mean score of hand washing ability. In Image group, the mean score of hand washing ability was 2.273 before intervention and 4.545 after intervention; there was increase by 2.273 in the mean score of hand washing ability. Meanwhile, in song group, the mean score of hand washing ability was 2.273 before intervention and 6.00 after intervention; there was increase by 3.727 in the mean score of hand washing ability. Analysis and Discussion: Respondents in song group had highest increase in the hand washing ability compared with those in video and image groups. Song method could be an alternative choice for hand washing practice
THE EFFECT OF RED SESBANIA (SESBANIA GRANDIFLORA L.PERS) LEAVES EXTRACT ADMINISTRATION ON THE DECREASE OF LEUKOCYTE LEVEL IN POST-PARTUM MICE (MUS MUSCULUS) INFECTED WITH STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE
No full textIntroduction: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is indicator of public health degree. The cause of maternal mortality is postpartum infection. Streptococcus agalactiae bacterium contributes to postpartum infection incidence through vaginal or reproductive organ injury. Infection incidence is characterized with the increased level of leukocyte. The treatment of post-partum infection is done by administering antibiotics. Red sesbania leaves contains active substance that can inhibit the microbial growth. Objective: This research aimed to find out the effect of red sesbania leaves extract administration as antimicrobial agent to decrease leukocyte level in post partum mice (Mus musculus) infected with Streptococcus agalactiae. Method: The method employed was true experimental one with post test control group design, by dividing postpartum mice into 4 groups: one control group and three treatment groups at doses of 125 mg/kgBW, 250 mg/kgBW, and 500 mg/kgBW. All 0-12 hour post partum mice were inoculated with Streptococcus agalactiae bacterium. The administration of 1 ml red sesbania leaves extract in treatment group was conducted 2 hours after the bacterial administration at doses of 125 mg/kgBW, 250 mg/kgBW, and 500 mg/kgBW. Result: The result of analysis shows p < 0.05, indicating that the decrease of leukocyte level in all treatment groups (P1, P2, P3). Conclusion: Red sesbania leaves extract has antimicrobial activity that can reduce leukocyte level, thereby can be used as an alternative therapy to decrease maternal mortality rate due to post-partum infectin.
KEYWORDS
Red sesbania leaves extract, postpartum mice, leukocyte level, Streptococcus agalactiae
POTENCY WATER STEW OF AVERRHOA BILIMBI L FOR ANTIHYPERTENSIVE
Get PDFHypertension is often referred to as a "silent killer", because patients often do not feel any significant symptoms. Uncontrolled hypertension has an increased risk of severe health problems, but the patient is less concerned about taking the drug regularly. AVERRHOA BILIMBI L contains about 6 mg/kg total of volatile compounds also oxalate compounds; oils evaporated, phenol, flavonoid and pectin, amino acids, citric acid, phenolics, potassium ions.It plays a role in decreasing blood pressure. The research objective proved the effectiveness of AVERRHOA BILIMBI L against changes in hypertensive blood pressure. The research design was pre-experiment one group pre-posttest approach. Populationwas all of hypertension patient in Sumbergirang Village and Karang Tengah Village as many as 80 people. Sample was hypertension patient who fulfill criteria of 60 people, with purposive sampling. The independent variable was the provision of AVERRHOA BILIMBI L water stew and the dependent variable was the hypertension blood pressure change. The results showed significant changes in blood pressure, in which most respondents showed systole and diastolic results, in the category of mild hypertension (67% of respondents) and moderate (47% of respondents). The result of paired sample T-test statistic showed significant = 0,000, so water stew of AVERRHOA BILIMBI L effectively against the decrease of hypertension blood pressure. Potassium plays a role in enlarging the size of endothelial cells and increasing the production of nitric oxide that will trigger dilation reactions and vascular reactivation that will lower blood pressure.
Keywords: AVERRHOA BILIMBI L, Hypertension, Blood Pressure
EFFECTIVENESS OF STRESS MANAGEMENT TO REDUCE LEVEL STRESS AND EMOTIONAL COPING FOCUSED IN CONVICT AT CLASS IIB PENITENTIARY OF MOJOKERTO CITY
Get PDFLife in custody makes space for inmates restricted and isolated from society. Separated from family, long sentences, and negative public stigma often create prisoner stress. Individual coping responses often occur spontaneously and naturally are emotionally focused coping. But often these efforts are not enough to cause an individual effort to fail to reduce stress. This study aims to prove the effect of stress management on decreasing stress level and emotional focused coping of prisoners in Class II B Correctional Institution Mojokerto. In this research the design used is pre experiment with one group pre and post test design approach. A sample of 30 people was taken with simple random sampling. The group is given counseling about stress management. Data collection of prisoner stress using DASS 42 scale with physical, emotional and behavioral indicator with cronbach za sensitivity value 0.756, while emotional focused coping with self-control indicator, distancing, positive reappraisal, accepting responsibility, and escape with value of reactivity coefficient α cronbach 0.837. The influence analysis with the Signed-Rank wilcoxon test showed that stress management was able to decrease the stress level of prisoners with р (0,000) <α (0.05), and stress management was able to decrease the use of emotionally focused coping prisoners with р (0.011) <α (0, 05). inmates at Class II B Correctional Institution B Mojokerto. Several factors affecting the stress of prisoners in Class II B Mojokerto Penitentiary include: the perception of prisoners to the Penitentiary neighborhood, the length of crime that must be lived, the lack of entertainment and activities that can be done in the Penitentiary, the lack of opportunities to meet with the family.
 
the THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SELF-EFFICACY OF POOR MOTHER WITH NUTRITIONAL PATTERN TO UNDER-FIVE CHILDREN: self efficacy
No full textNutrition fulfill was an important thing to be considered in increasing the nutrition status of under-fives, because under five years old children had rapid growth phase. Therefore, the intake of nutrition need to get more attention. The purpose of this research was to analyze the correlation between self-efficacy of mother from poor families with nutritional parenting pattern of under-fives in the area of Mojokerto Regency East Java. The research design used case control with case population which was poor mother with healthy under-fives and control population was poor mother with under-fives who had nutritional problems. The number of sample was 79 people for case group and 41 people for control group. The sampling technique used multi stage sampling. The data collection used questionnaire which had beed tested the validity and reliability to 30 people. The data analysis used statistic chi square test. The research result showed that the correlation of self-efficacy with good parenting pattern as many as 68 people (81,0%) the analysis result with chi square obtained uji p = 0,000, self-efficacy with good love pattern as many as 52 people (61,9 %) the result analysis with chi square test obtained p = 0,000, self-efficacy with sharpening pattern as many as 57 people (67,9%) the analysis result of chi square test obtained p = 0,000, self-efficacy with nutritional parenting pattern as many as 44 people (52,4%) the result of analysis with chi square test obtained p = 0.001, value of α = 0,05, meant there was correlation between self-efficacy with nutritional parenting pattern of under-fives. The nutritional parenting of under-fives was important to be considered because it had huge impact and prolonged impact on health status, physic and mental development, and also the productivity of children when they grew up, so self-efficacy was needed to give nutrition to their under-fives