International Journal Of Nursing And Midwifery Science (IJNMS)
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ANALYSIS OF COGNITIVE ABILITIES OF SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN BASED ON EATING HABITS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS
Get PDFDietary habit is behaviors that are appropriate for the selection of the right foods so that they will provide good nutritional status. Nutrients that consist of macronutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and micro substances such as vitamins and minerals needed by the body for the process of growth and development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between eating patterns with the nutritional status and cognitive abilities of elementary school children. Cross-Sectional research design. The population in this study were all students as many as 367 students, the sampling used was a Stratified random sampling technique, a sample of 192 respondents. Data analysis uses the Spearman Rank Rho statistical test. The results of the analysis of dietary variables with nutritional status were obtained ρ (0.003) <α (0.05), so H0 was rejected, meaning that there was a relationship between eating patterns and nutritional status of school-age children, with a value of r = 0.210 which showed a high positive correlation. The results of the analysis of nutritional status variables with cognitive abilities obtained results ρ = 0.00, <α = 0.05. meaning that there is a relationship between nutritional status and cognitive learning achievement in elementary school children. Normal nutritional status can be obtained by applying a positive diet so that the intake that enters the body in accordance with the needs of the body. Children who have normal nutritional status have good cognitive abilities. Parents are the most important support in optimizing children\u27s growth and developmen
THE CORRELATION OF MOTHER\u27S ROLE WITH THE ABILITY OF TOILET TRAINING IN CHILDREN
Get PDFChildren\u27s ability in doing toilet training was influenced by children\u27s physical, psychological and emotional readiness, there had to be a positive role from parents especially mothers in the toilet training process. Problem that often encountered was many mothers who did not teach toilet training and letting children urinating or defecating in not appropriate place. The purpose of this study was to study the correlation of mother’s role with the ability of toilet training in children in PAUD and Miftahul Qulub Gondang Kindergarten. The study design was correlational analytic with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers of PAUD students and Miftahul Qulub Gondang Kindergarten as many as 92 respondents. The sample was taken by the total sampling technique as many as 92 respondents. Data were collected using the questionnaire of mother’s role and questionnaire of children’s toilet training ability which had been tested for validity with 10 respondents, then collected with a statistical distribution (crosstab) presented in table form. The results showed that most mothers were able to do toilet training (82.4%). Mother with positive role could make children doing their toilet training. There was correlation of mother’s role with the ability of children’s toilet training in PAUD and Miftahul Qulub Kindergarten, Gondang. If mother\u27s role was positive then children would succeed in conducting toilet training because the mother\u27s role was one of the factors that strongly supported children’s ability in toilet training. Besides, mother with good teaching method would make successful toilet training process in children
THE CONFIDENCE WITH ANXIETY AS A PRESENTATION IN THE CLASS OF NURSING STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH TANGERANG
Get PDFThe anxiety of speaking in front of the class is one of the greatest fears experienced by every human being. Speaking anxiety experienced by someone when making a presentation in front of the class due to lack of self-confidence. This study aims to determine the relationship of confidence with anxiety when making presentations in class at nursing students at the University of Muhammadiyah Tangerang. This research method uses quantitative research with cross sectional design. The population in this study amounted to 78 nursing students. Samples taken in this study used Non Probability Sampling with Purposive Sampling techniques in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria in the study. Data were analyzed with Chi Square test. The results of this study there is a relationship of confidence with anxiety when making presentations in class of nursing students in 2nd semester at the University of Muhammadiyah Tangerang with P Value (0.039) <Alpha (0.05). This research is expected to increase students\u27 confidence when making presentations in class by extending exercises such as practicing speaking in front of the class
DETERMINANT ANALYSIS RISK FACTORS INCIDENCE OF HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION AT PREGNANT WOMEN
Get PDFABSTRACT
Pregnant women were susceptible exposed to Hepatitis B Virus infection due to a decrease activity of Sel T in the immune system. The prevalence of Hepatitis B infection in West borneo (2,53%) was higher than the prevalence in Indonesia (1,9%). HBV infection during pregnancy was caused of vertical transmission from mother to child by uteroplacental circulation with HBsAG and DNA of (HBV) as a medium. The purpose of this research is analyze the determines the risk factors of the incidence Hepatitis B virus infection among pregnancy women in Sungai Durian health center years 2018-2020. The type of research used was case control. The population in this research was 133 as a case, 532 not infected women as a control group was done by simple random sampling. The research instrument uses a check list sheet. Prevalence of Hepatitis B in pregnancy by 2.57%. Related variabels with HBV such as age, parity, size of LILA, anemia and environment with p value < 0,05. Age was dominant variable with Odds Ratio 1.608 caused at risk of becoming infected with HBV through saliva and sperm during sexual intercourse, decreased immunity and medical action which can be an entry point for HBV.
Keywords : Hepatitis B, infection, risk factor, pregnancy women
 
THE INFLUENCE OF SHIATSU TECHNIQUE ON THE TIME OF EXPENDITURE OF ASI IN POST PARTUM MOTHER IN MOJOKERTO DISTRICT
No full textLate delivery of breast milk is a common problem in postpartum mothers and may result in early breastfeeding unfulfilled resulting in adverse health effects for both mother and baby. Shiatzu Techniqu is one form of non-pharmacologic therapy to accelerate the expenditure time of breast milk. This study aims to determine the influence of Shiatzu Technique in accelerating the time spent on breastfeeding post partum mother. This research type is quasi experiment with Post Control Only Control With Group Design design, with two groups each consisting of 80 respondents taken with concecutive technique. Data analysis using T-Two Sample Test as comparative test and expenditure time of ASI on control group that did not done shiatzu technique and experiment group performed shitzu technique with α <0.05. The results of the differences from both groups were tested with T-Two Sample Test with the result value Ï = 0.003. The result of the differences from both groups tested with T-Two Sample Test with the result value Ï = 0.003 means there is a significant difference between the control group and the experimental group. In the control group most of the time Breastmilk expenditure was Normal (25-72 hours) whereas in the experimental group its Rapid Breastfeeding (1-24 hours). Faster breastfeeding time in the post partum mothers of the experimental group was due to two interventions given that early Initiation of Breastfeeding was also continued by Shiaztu Technique. Thus, in postoperative mothers with no contraindications, Shiatzu Technque was very effective given to speed up the release of breast milk
Vulva Hygiene Analysis Using Betel Leaf Decoction in Puerperal Period with Healing of Perineal Wounds in BPS Ria Mulya p, sst., M .kes in Katerungan village, Krian Sidoarjo
No full textVulva hygiene in the treatment of birth canal injuries consist of 2 types, there were using antiseptics and not using antiseptics, which is used traditional treatments that use betel leaves. Treatment of birth canal injuries using betel leaves by boiling and using the water for vulva hygiene or cleaning the wound of the birth canal. Based on the survey conducted in March 2018 on 10 post partum mothers who visited the BPS Ria Mulya P, SST., M.Kes. on Katerungan Krian Sidoarjo the researchers observed and filled out observation sheets on 10 respondents that 10 postpartum mothers who used stew betel leaves, 7 postpartum mothers (70%) Healing wounds quickly and 3 postpartum mothers (30%) Healing of his wounds slowly. This condition that the number of postpartum mothers who heal their wounds quickly using betel leaf decoction. The method of this study is used longitudional analytic. The population was 30 postpartum mothers who visited clinic. Samples were taken were 30 respondents (postpartum mothers with perineal suture wounds using betel leaf decoction) using the Proposive sample technique. Data collection using observation sheets then the data tabulated and analyzed by chi square test. Based on the results of the calculation of the chi square test, the result of the Pvalue <α is 0.007 <0.005. This shows that there is an effect of vulva hygiene using betel leaf decoction during childbirth with perineal wound healing. The conclusion of this study is the decoction of betel leaf able to accelerate the process of healing perineal wounds during childbirth. The results of this study are still not perfect, and the ability of research is limited, for the next researcher more numbers of respondents are prepared so that the generalization can be expanded.
Keywords: Vulva Hygiene, betel leaf decoction, Perineum Wound Healing
PLAYDOUGH TO REDUCE ANXIETY”: Alternative Therapy in Pre-School Children with Hospitality
Get PDFHospitalization is an experience that produces every child who has physical and psychological effects as a result of the environment, and officers they do not know. Therefore the effort that can be done by nurses is to provide distraction therapy with playdough. The study aimed to prove the effect of treatment on Playdough play on anxiety in preschoolers because of hospitalization in the Kertawijaya Room Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Mojokerto. The design of this study uses pre-experiment with one group pretest approach. The population in this study were all preschool children who were in hospital treatment in the first week of October 2018. Samples were 20 children, with consecutive sampling. Playdough therapy for 20 children. Data collection used a mYPAS (Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale) questionnaire. After that, the data processing with Wilcoxon signed test was 0.00 which was <0.05, As for the conclusions in this study there is a therapeutic effect of playing plasticine on children\u27s anxiety with hospitalization. The value of preschool children\u27s anxiety before being given play therapy is the majority of respondents 13 respondents (65%) experienced moderate anxiety and And a small proportion of respondents experienced severe anxiety as many as 5 respondents (25%). The value of anxiety after being given play therapy most of the respondents experienced a decrease in anxiety as many as 12 respondents (60%) experienced mild anxiety and almost half of the respondents were 8 respondents (40%). Stress will stimulate the body to send messages from the hypothalamus to the adrenal gland which will affect vasodilation and vasoconstriction of blood vessels that will determine the increase or decrease in blood pressure which is one of the physiological characteristics of the body when experiencing anxiety
THE EFFECT OF STORY METHODS WITH OBJECTS AROUND TO THE INDEPENDENCE OF CHILDREN
Get PDFChildren\u27s independence can be seen from the ability of children to think and do for themselves so that children are not dependent on others. Building children\u27s independence is easier to do early on and done in a fun way such as telling a story that is recognized by the child for example by using things around. The purpose of this study is to prove the effectiveness of the story method with items around the child\u27s independence. This research design uses one group pre-post test design. The population of this research is all 80 children of RA Mu\u27awanah Al-Hasyimiyah Jombang. The sample of this study were all children of RA Mu\u27awanah Al-Hasyimiyah Jombang with 80 respondents taken by total sampling. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire to assess the independence of children with 100% valid and reliable test results with ρ = 0.982. Research time September 2019. Statistik test using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank test with label table = 0.05. The results showed that respondents who had positive independence from 38 (47.5%) respondents increased to 71 (88.75%) of respondents after being given a story on the topic of using things around such as shoes, sandals, clothes, toys, stationery. Wilcoxon Sign Test results Rank ρcount 0,000 = and label table = 0.05. This means that there is an influence of the story method with items around the child\u27s independence. Stories with things around that are already known and are familiar with the child even every day used by the child can reflect independent behavior so that the child can do something without help from others, able to make choices and take responsibility for his choices
The THE RELATIONSHIP OF INFORMATION GIVING PERIODICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS THERAPY (Study at Islam Jemursari Hospital Surabaya)
No full textPatients have undergone hemodialysis therapy experience changes in their lifestyle such as the body\u27s limited function, dependence on treatment, feelings of fear and worry about uncertainty about death, as well as lifestyle changes that can cause anxiety and emotional instability in patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relation of information giving periodically with psychological well-being in patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy.
This research method was analytic with cross sectional approach. Total population was 120, sample of this research was 92 respondents. Sampling was using simple random sampling, the instrument used was a questionnaire of regular information and psychological well-being questionnaires in patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. The statistical test used Spearman Rank with significance value α 0,05.
The result of the study showed that the information giving was less, that was 43 respondents (47%), while the psychological well-being was 46 respondents (50%). The result of statistical test showed that P value (0,042) <α (0,05) mean there was a relation of information giving periodically with psychological well-being in patients who undergo hemodialysis therapy at RSI Surabaya.
The results of the research conducted, there was a relationship of information giving periodically with psychological well-being in patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. It is expected that nurses can give information periodically to patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy in order to phsychological well-being of patients is high
Effectiveness of Therapy Topical Binahong Leaf Extract in Modern Wound Care for Healing Diabetic Wounds in Modern Wound Care Homes Husada Prima Mandiri Mojokerto
Get PDFOne of the diabetes mellitus syndromes is diabetic wounds. Diabetic wound treatment is good for preventing infection and amputation. Treatment of wounds that can heal wounds and develop at this time is modern wound care using topical therapy / modern clothing, where expensive costs require care that requires a large cost. Plants that can be used to heal wounds are leaves of binahong because they contain flavonoids, oleanolic acid, protein, ascorbic acid. and saponins. This study aims to determine topical treatment of leaf extract in modern treatments to treat diabetic wounds. The design of this study was a quasi experiment with a non equivalent control group design. The population in this study were people with diabetes mellitus with diabetic wounds at 34 Modern Husada Prima Mandiri Wound Care Homes. The sampling technique is consecutive sampling with a sample of 32 people. Data collection uses MANUAL BWAT. The results showed that the average score was lowest for groups (7.69 <8.00). The results of the analysis of researchers in groups were effective and effective diabetic wounds. This is because there are differences that are on average not too good for the second group (Difference 0.31). In addition, the average GDA, vascularization conditions and losses in the groups were worse with the control groups, where they could affect the wound. Ascorbic acid content and protein in binahong leaf extract help grow granulation tissue, support granulation tissue and accelerate epithelialization