Electronic Journals of UIKA Bogor (Universitas Ibn Khaldun)
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    PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP PENCEMARAN LIMBAH B3 PELEBURAN BESI BAJA

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    Penegakan hukum terhadap pencemaran lingkungan, khususnya limbah B3, menjadi isu krusial dalam perlindungan lingkungan hidup. Penelitian ini mengkaji penegakan hukum pidana lingkungan terhadap perusahaan peleburan besi baja yang mencemari lingkungan serta pertanggungjawaban hukumnya. Menggunakan metode penelitian normatif, penelitian ini menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan terkait serta dua putusan pengadilan, yaitu Putusan Nomor 24/Pid.B/LH/2019/PNCkr dan Putusan Nomor 391/Pid.B/2019/PNCkr. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban pidana atas pencemaran limbah B3. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009, korporasi sebagai pelaku tindak pidana lingkungan dapat dijatuhi sanksi pidana berupa denda yang harus dibayarkan dalam satu bulan sejak putusan berkekuatan hukum tetap, serta pidana tambahan sesuai prinsip "pencemar membayar" untuk biaya pemulihan lingkungan

    PERISTIWA PIDANA DALAM SUAP MENYUAP YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH HASTO KRISTIYANTO DAN HARUN MASIKUN TERHADAP WAHYU SETIAWAN

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    Pertanggung jawaban pidana terhadap hasto krisiyanto dan harun masikum memberikan suap kepa wahyu setiawan komisioner komisi pemilihan umum RI mengenai pergantian antar waktu atau PAW anggota DPR RI.terhadap kesalahan atau pertanggung jawaban pidana penerima suap oleh wahyu setiawan telah dilakukan proses dari awal kepolisian, dilimpahkan ke penuntut umum karena patut diduga melakukan tindak pidans suap, oleh jaksa penuntuk umum dibuat kan surat dakwaan terdakwa dalam hal ini wahyu setiawan, akhirnya dilimpahkan ke pengadilan untuk diperiksan dan diputus ,karena sudah memenuhi unsur kesalahan atau pertanggungan jawab pidana, pada akhirnya dijatuhi hukuman, dan sudah dijalani hukuman tersebut kemudian wahyu setiawan sudah menghirup udara bebas. Terhadap hasto kristanto tidak bisa dipungkiri lagi yang menerima suap sudah bertanggung jawab secara pidana, kemudian hasto kristiyanto, sesuai peristiwa hukum, dalam melakukan penyelidikan (pasal1 angka 2 KUHAP), peristiwa hukum pidananya ada, dan dilanjutkan pada proses penyidikan diatur dalam pasal 1 angka 5 KUHAP menetapkan tersangka hasto  kristiyanto, dengan dimulainya proses penyidikan oleh KPK,dengan nomo surat. Spiri.Dik/153/Dik.00/01/12/2024, tertanggal 23 Desember 2024, besoknya pada tanggal 24 Desember 2024  KPK menyatakan hasto kristiyanto sebagai TERSANGA

    MARRIAGE IS SCARY PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AL SYARIAH

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    Fenomena marriage is scary semakin ramai diperbincangkan pada kalangan generasi muda modern. Takut terhadap pernikahan menunjukkan kedangkalan dalam memahami syariat yang sejatinya diturunkan untuk kemaslahatan manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library reseach). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor utama penyebab marriage is scary dan menganalisinya dalam perspektif maqhasid al syariah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa marriage is scary disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu faktor ekonomi, ketidakpastian masa depan hingga ketakutan akan adanya kegagalan dalam membina rumah tangga. Dalam perspektif maqashid al syariah pernikahan merupakan institusi penting untuk menjaga lima tujuan utama syariat diturunkan (al-daruriyyat al-khams), yaitu hifz al nafs (menjaga keturunan), hifz al din (menjaga agama), hifz al nafs (menjaga jiwa) dan hifz al nasl (menjaga keturunan). Pernikahan juga dipandang bukan hanya sebagai ikatan emosional, tetapi sebagai upaya dalam menjaga stabilitas sosial dan spiritual

    Urgensi evaluasi ketakwaan diri pada lembaga pendidikan Islam dalam bentuk aplikasi

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    The level of piety of students is the main indicator of the success of national education as stated in Law No. 20 of 2003. Schools labeled as Islamic have a greater responsibility in producing a faithful and pious generation. However, the evaluation of Islamic Religious Education in schools generally only measures the cognitive aspect and has not touched the piety aspect as a whole. This research aims to develop a piety measurement tool based on three main criteria: faith, Islamicity, and piety. The three criteria were formulated through FGDs with local scholars and developed into 25 question items, which represent the six pillars of faith, five pillars of Islam, and 14 indicators of ihsan behavior. Content validation was conducted by 15 Islamic boarding school teachers with average CVI values: relevance 0.90; simplicity 0.89; and clarity 0.93. The application trial was conducted on 67 congregants of Majelis Taklim in South Jakarta, with the results: 12% Muttaqin Good, 45% Excellent, and 43% Great. The application is easy to use and produces an online evaluation certificate, along with suggestions for improving worship. This model has the potential to be used in schools or certain community groups as a practical and standardized piety measurement tool. Abstrak Tingkat ketakwaan peserta didik merupakan indikator utama keberhasilan pendidikan nasional sebagaimana tercantum dalam UU No. 20 Tahun 2003. Sekolah berlabel Islam memiliki tanggung jawab lebih besar dalam mencetak generasi yang beriman dan bertakwa. Namun, evaluasi Pendidikan Agama Islam di sekolah umumnya hanya mengukur aspek kognitif dan belum menyentuh aspek ketakwaan secara menyeluruh. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan alat ukur ketakwaan berbasis tiga kriteria utama: keimanan, keislaman, dan keihsanan. Ketiga kriteria tersebut dirumuskan melalui FGD dengan ulama setempat dan dikembangkan menjadi 25 butir pertanyaan, yang mewakili enam rukun iman, lima rukun Islam, dan 14 indikator perilaku ihsan. Validasi isi dilakukan oleh 15 guru pondok pesantren dengan nilai CVI rerata: relevance 0,90; simplicity 0,89; dan clarity 0,93. Uji coba aplikasi dilakukan pada 67 jamaah Majelis Taklim di Jakarta Selatan, dengan hasil: 12% Muttaqin Good, 45% Excellent, dan 43% Great. Aplikasi ini mudah digunakan dan menghasilkan sertifikat evaluasi secara daring, disertai saran peningkatan ibadah. Model ini berpotensi digunakan di sekolah atau kelompok masyarakat tertentu sebagai alat ukur ketakwaan yang praktis dan terstandar.The level of piety of students is the main indicator of the success of national education as stated in Law No. 20 of 2003. Schools labeled as Islamic have a greater responsibility in producing a faithful and pious generation. However, the evaluation of Islamic Religious Education in schools generally only measures the cognitive aspect and has not touched the piety aspect as a whole. This research aims to develop a piety measurement tool based on three main criteria: faith, Islamicity, and piety. The three criteria were formulated through FGDs with local scholars and developed into 25 question items, which represent the six pillars of faith, five pillars of Islam, and 14 indicators of ihsan behavior. Content validation was conducted by 15 Islamic boarding school teachers with average CVI values: relevance 0.90; simplicity 0.89; and clarity 0.93. The application trial was conducted on 67 congregants of Majelis Taklim in South Jakarta, with the results: 12% Muttaqin Good, 45% Excellent, and 43% Great. The application is easy to use and produces an online evaluation certificate, along with suggestions for improving worship. This model has the potential to be used in schools or certain community groups as a practical and standardized piety measurement tool. Abstrak Tingkat ketakwaan peserta didik merupakan indikator utama keberhasilan pendidikan nasional sebagaimana tercantum dalam UU No. 20 Tahun 2003. Sekolah berlabel Islam memiliki tanggung jawab lebih besar dalam mencetak generasi yang beriman dan bertakwa. Namun, evaluasi Pendidikan Agama Islam di sekolah umumnya hanya mengukur aspek kognitif dan belum menyentuh aspek ketakwaan secara menyeluruh. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan alat ukur ketakwaan berbasis tiga kriteria utama: keimanan, keislaman, dan keihsanan. Ketiga kriteria tersebut dirumuskan melalui FGD dengan ulama setempat dan dikembangkan menjadi 25 butir pertanyaan, yang mewakili enam rukun iman, lima rukun Islam, dan 14 indikator perilaku ihsan. Validasi isi dilakukan oleh 15 guru pondok pesantren dengan nilai CVI rerata: relevance 0,90; simplicity 0,89; dan clarity 0,93. Uji coba aplikasi dilakukan pada 67 jamaah Majelis Taklim di Jakarta Selatan, dengan hasil: 12% Muttaqin Good, 45% Excellent, dan 43% Great. Aplikasi ini mudah digunakan dan menghasilkan sertifikat evaluasi secara daring, disertai saran peningkatan ibadah. Model ini berpotensi digunakan di sekolah atau kelompok masyarakat tertentu sebagai alat ukur ketakwaan yang praktis dan terstandar

    Analysis of the Leadership Style of HSE Managers in Construction Project Organizations (Case Study of Contractors in Construction Projects in Malang City)

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    Continuous infrastructure development in Indonesia has become one of the factors increasing the role of the construction sector in the Indonesian economy. The construction sector's contribution to the Indonesian economy ranks sixth, at 9.88 percent of Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the first quarter of 2024. The relatively high injury rate on construction projects is associated with construction workers facing ever-changing work environments, typically involving heavy machinery, working at heights, noise, and other serious hazards. To address these unique safety challenges, organizations must be able to quickly adapt to changes by effectively capturing, storing, and disseminating new strategies that prevent injuries. This can be achieved through the role of a leadership style that can exemplify the importance of occupational health and safety (HSE) management. Previous research results show that leaders who can implement leadership styles effectively and decisively enable workers to follow HSE procedures properly, thereby improving employee performance. In this research, questionnaires will be distributed to 3 contractor organizations in medium to large construction projects in Malang City. The scope of work analyzed is the leadership style. This research is a type of quantitative research. The visionary leadership style has a very high level of application, being the most dominant, followed by charismatic, transformational, and transactional leadership styles, which are applied at high levels, indicating that these leadership styles do not have a full influence

    Analysis of Soft Soil Improvement Using Prefabricated Vertical Drains (PVD): A Case Study of Rorotan, Cilincing, North Jakarta

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    Soft soils in the Rorotan area of North Jakarta frequently encounter significant stability and settlement issues, which can affect the structures situated on them. This study focuses on applying the Prefabricated Vertical Drain (PVD) method to expedite the soil consolidation process, aiming to enhance soil strength and reduce the potential for settlement. The analysis uses boring log data and laboratory test results from the RDF construction project as secondary data and includes calculations of settlement magnitude and consolidation duration. The study results indicate that PVD installation considerably speeds up soil consolidation and improves soil bearing capacity compared to conventional soil improvement techniques. Using Prefabricated Vertical Drains (PVD) of 100 mm x 30 mm and a depth of 12 meters, the consolidation process can be shortened to just a few months. For PVD spacing of 1.5 meters, the consolidation time can be reduced to 6 months. With 1.8 meters spacing, it becomes 12 months; 2 meters spacing requires 15 months; 2.5 meters spacing takes 27 months; and 3 meters spacing needs 39 months. The study highlights a reduction in consolidation time from 277.58 months with a settlement of 0.835 meters to a few months, depending on the spacing used, reflecting a 97.8% reduction in time

    Investigating the Influence of Rooftop Swimming Pool Depth as a Tuned Liquid Damper on Seismic Building Deflection Using Response Spectrum Analysis

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    Tuned Liquid Damper (TLD) is a control system used to reduce structural vibrations in buildings or other structures (Hochrainer & Ziegler, 2006). One innovative use of this control system is a rooftop swimming pool (JIN et al., 2023). Research on utilizing pools as TLDs has been conducted, but no study has specifically focused on selecting the optimal depth of a rectangular rooftop swimming pool in irregular buildings. This study aims to analyze the influence of the selection of rooftop swimming pool depth on an irregular building structure's deflection. The analysis was conducted using ETABS, with the object being a 10-story hotel building with 2 basements. The existing swimming pool, measuring 16.25 x 4.85 meters and located on the rooftop, was analyzed with 3 different depth variations. The swimming pool was modeled using a spring mass model as a dynamic load according to ACI 350.3-2020. The analysis was carried out using the response spectrum method with parameters based on the building's location. The analytical findings reveal that the swimming pool depth can influence its performance as a tuned liquid damper (TLD) in an uneven building construction. The research revealed that model 3 had the least maximum displacement, with a reduction of 2.72% in the x-direction and 3.27% in the y-direction. It can be inferred that in the examined building, a swimming pool with a depth of 2 meters (model 3) is more successful at decreasing displacement, particularly in the y-direction

    THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY AND SATISFACTION ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY

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    This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of service quality and satisfaction on customer loyalty at Warkop Berkah Big's Family. The sample of the research were the customers of Warkop Berkah Big’s Family, as many as 100 respondents, and using purposive sampling with descriptive analys tehnique, validation, reliability, multiple liniearregression and hypotesa test. The results showed that quality service has a tcount value of 3.646 > ttable 1.660 which has a positive effect on customer’s loyalty. Satisfaction has a value of tcount 8.592 > ttable 1.660 which has a positive effect on customer’s loyalty. Quality service and satisfaction have value Fcount 79.090 > Ftable 3.089 a positive effect on customer’s loyalty. This the hypothesis is H1 and H2 accepted. So it can be concluded that quality service and satisfaction effect customer’s loyalty in warkop berkah big’s family. So H3 is accepte

    PERENCANAAN PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN ALTERNATIF DI SEIRING ART SPACE KOTA BENGKULU

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    Dalam era modern, masyarakat menghadapi berbagai tuntutan aktivitas yang memicu stres, sehingga mencari cara untuk merelaksasikan diri menjadi penting. Salah satu respons yang muncul adalah kegiatan healing, termasuk berwisata, yang efektif untuk melepaskan kepenatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perencanaan program pendidikan alternatif di Seiring Art Space Kota Bengkulu, yang menggabungkan seni, budaya, dan pariwisata. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan program melibatkan identifikasi kebutuhan peserta, rumusan tujuan yang edukatif, objek perekrutan yang inklusif, serta monitoring dan evaluasi yang sistematis. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pendekatan terstruktur dalam perencanaan program pendidikan nonformal untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan relevansi kegiatan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan pendidikan nonformal dan menjadi referensi bagi pengelola program lainnya dalam menciptakan kegiatan yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. &nbsp

    Implementasi Manajemen Strategi dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam: Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam

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    This research is driven by the quality of education phenomenon, which continues to move and change, and its specifications and qualifications will continue to increase with the times. This study aims to determine the implementation of strategic management in improving the quality of education. This research was conducted at SMA Islam PB Soedirman Bekasi City. The approach taken is qualitative. The method used is the interview, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the strategic management at SMA Islam PB Soedirman Bekasi City had been implemented and was oriented towards improving the quality of education. The conclusions of this research are (1) the strategic management of SMA Islam PB Soedirman Bekasi City begins with formulating a vision and mission that involves internal parties by involving all elements in the school; (2) SMA Islam PB Soedirman Bekasi City has good quality education services, and this is stated in the concept of child-friendly education; (3) SMA Islam PB Soedirman Bekasi City has a good quality educational environment and reflects an Islamic school; (4) SMA Islam PB Soedirman Bekasi City implements the 2013 curriculum by integrating Pendidikan Agama Islam/PAI (Islamic) subjects into each of its subjects; (5) SMA Islam PB Soedirman Bekasi City enroots principles in teachers to become individuals who have the potential to find solutions to every problem. Keywords: Implementation; Strategy management; quality of educatio

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