Electronic Journals of UIKA Bogor (Universitas Ibn Khaldun)
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF-ESTEEM LEVEL AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS: A STUDY LITERATURE REVIEW
No full textChronic renal failure (CKD) is a global health issue. Patients with renal failure will generally undergo renal replacement therapy which may affect their quality of life. Several studies have shown that patients with chronic renal failure who undergo dialysis will experience a decrease in quality of life. Therefore, it is important to study the factors associated with self-esteem and quality of life of chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. The aim is to determine the relationship between self-esteem and quality of life with chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. The research method used was a search of several databases, namely PubMed, Google Scholar and Science Direct and a review of several studies that fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The result is that there is a significant relationship between self-esteem and the quality of life of chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Based on the analysis of the eight research articles reviewed, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-esteem and the quality of life of chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis
BENEFITS OF COMPLEMENTARY THERAPY THROUGH TELEMEDICINE SUPPORT IN PALLIATIVE CARE OF BREAST CANCER: SYNERGY OF PAIN MANAGEMENT AND PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT ON QUALITY OF LIFE
No full textBenefits of Complementary Therapy in Palliative Care for Breast Cancer: The Synergy of Pain Management & Psychological Support for Quality of Life Breast cancer is the most generic type of cancer in women, using significant impact on the physical, psychological, and social aspects of the patient. Holistic palliative care, including complementary therapy, is serious about improving the patient's quality of life through pain management and psychological support. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of complementary therapies such as acupuncture, yoga, and music therapy in reducing pain and enhancing the psychological well-being of breast cancer patients. This systematic review uses PRISMA guidelines, covering studies published between 2020–2024. The results showed that complementary therapies significantly helped reduce the intensity of pain, anxiety, & depression, and improve overall quality of life. The integration of complementary approaches to palliative care can lead to
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NOISE AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN FINISH MILL WORKERS AT PT. SEMEN X
No full textWorkplace noise is one of the common environmental problems, especially in heavy industries such as cement. Loud noise produced by machines and heavy equipment often exceeds the established Threshold Limit Value (TLV). High noise exposure can cause hearing loss, stress, and other health problems. One of the possible impacts is changes in blood pressure, which can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. This study aims to explore the relationship between noise generated at the Finish Mill and workers' blood pressure, as well as to identify preventive measures that can be implemented to protect workers' health and improve working conditions at PT. Semen X. The method used in this study was a cross-sectional study conducted at PT. Semen X in July 2024. Based on the chi-square test, age, length of service, length of exposure, use of PPE, and medical history showed that workers' normal blood pressure was more common before work, while after work their blood pressure tended to increase. The conclusion of this study shows that the intensity of noise in the finish mill section is quite high and health disorders in blood pressure in workers show signs of hypertension or abnormal blood pressure fluctuations
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS WITH HYPERTENSION IN PEMBUANG HULU
No full textThe elderly are a vulnerable age group prone to various degenerative diseases, one of which is hypertension. Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to a decline in the quality of life of the elderly, both physically, psychologically, socially, and environmentally. Family support plays an important role in maintaining the well-being of the elderly through emotional, instrumental, informational, and evaluative assistance. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and the quality of life of elderly individuals with hypertension in the working area of Pembuang Hulu Public Health Center, Seruyan Regency, Central Kalimantan. This research employed a quantitative method with a descriptive-analytic approach and a cross-sectional design. A total sample of 30 elderly individuals with hypertension was selected using purposive sampling. The instruments used were a family support questionnaire and the WHOQOL-BREF to assess quality of life. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that most respondents (60%) received low family support, and the majority had a moderate quality of life (63.3%). The Spearman correlation test indicated a very strong and significant relationship between family support and quality of life (r = 0.916; p = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between family support and the quality of life of elderly individuals with hypertension. Therefore, increasing the role of the family in elderly care is highly recommended, especially in providing continuous support to improve the quality of life in rural areas
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE POSKESTREN PROGRAM AT DARUL HUFFAZH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, PESAWARAN REGENCY, IN 2025
No full textThe Islamic Boarding School Health Post (Poskestren) is a form of community-based health effort (UKBM) implemented within Islamic boarding schools, based on the principle of being initiated by, from, and for the pesantren community. Poskestren plays a significant role in delivering promotive and preventive health services, without neglecting curative and rehabilitative aspects. Preliminary observations at Darul Huffazh Islamic Boarding School revealed that self-assessment surveys and community discussions—activities that should be conducted routinely—had only been held once, at the beginning of the Poskestren establishment. This gap has resulted in the absence of reports related to personal hygiene improvement, environmental health, and students’ health literacy, both at the pesantren and the local community health center (Puskesmas). Moreover, the number of health cadres—only nine for a total of 450 students—does not meet the proportional standard stated in the Poskestren implementation guidelines. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of the Poskestren program at Darul Huffazh Islamic Boarding School, Pesawaran Regency. A qualitative descriptive method was employed, involving seven informants, including pesantren administrators, Poskestren staff, health cadres, and students. The findings indicate that most input, process, and output indicators were adequately fulfilled, such as the availability of health cadres, facilities, policy support, and funding. The implementation process—covering planning, execution, and evaluation—was in place, although supervision from Puskesmas officers remained suboptimal. The program outcomes showed improvements in students’ health knowledge and clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). In conclusion, the Poskestren program at Darul Huffazh has been implemented fairly well, although further efforts are needed to strengthen cross-sectoral guidance and improve health facilities
EVALUATION OF ANEMIA PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE IN KARAWANG
No full textBrief background: Anemia in pregnancy is a significant public health issue in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 27.7% in 2023. In Karawang Regency, anemia contributes to the high maternal mortality rate due to hemorrhage. Research objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of the anemia prevention program and analyze the relationship between pregnant women's understanding and the incidence of anemia at community health centers in Karawang Regency. Methods used: This study used a mixed-method design conducted from April to July 2025 in two community health centers in Karawang Regency. A qualitative approach was used to evaluate the program's input, process, and output components through in-depth interviews with 8 key informants. Concurrently, a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed to analyze the level of understanding among 120 pregnant women and its association with their anemia status. Summary of results: The qualitative evaluation revealed that program implementation was constrained by the input component (human resources and dedicated budget availability), but the process (iron-folic acid supplementation, maternal classes, ANC) and output (targeting and timeliness) components met the standards. Quantitatively, 68.3% of pregnant women had a good understanding of anemia prevention. Statistical analysis showed a highly significant relationship between maternal understanding and the incidence of anemia (p-value < 0.001), where women with poor understanding had a 3.6 times higher risk of being anemic (PR 3.641; 95% CI 2.244-5.909). Conclusion: Although the technical implementation of the anemia prevention program is adequate, weaknesses in the input aspect and a non-uniform level of understanding remain major challenges. Maternal understanding is proven to be a crucial factor in anemia prevention. Therefore, this study recommends the development of the "SIHAT" (Integrated Anemia Prevention System for Pregnant Women) innovation to strengthen education and service integration
EVALUATION OF THE IRON AND FOLIC ACID SUPPLEMENTATION PROGRAM AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN KARAWANG REGENCY, 2025
No full textBrief background: Anemia remains a major public health issue among adolescent girls in Indonesia, including in Karawang Regency. To address this, the government implemented the Iron Supplementation Program (Tablet Tambah Darah/IFA) in schools through cross-sector collaboration between the Health Office and the Education Office. However, the rate of IFA consumption and reduction in anemia cases remain suboptimal. Research objectives: This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the IFA program for adolescent girls in Karawang based on the components of input, process, and output using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis. Methods used: This is a qualitative study with a descriptive evaluative approach. Informants consisted of representatives from the Health and Education Offices, health center heads, nutrition officers, school principals, and school health teachers (UKS). Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed thematically with SWOT analysis. Summary of results: The findings show that the strengths of the program include policy support, availability of nutrition officers, and integration into the school health program (UKS). Weaknesses include low adherence among students, limited UKS facilities, and inconsistent reporting. Opportunities include national policy support, potential for cross-sector collaboration, and technological advances. Conclusion: Threats include negative stigma toward IFA, dependency on health personnel, and lack of support from some school principals. In conclusion, the IFA program in Karawang is supported structurally, but still faces challenges in implementation and adolescent participation. Strengthening cross-sector coordination and behavior change communication strategies is needed to improve program effectiveness
The Effect Of Service Quality And Price Discounts Of “The Blessed Friday” Program On Customer Satisfaction (A Case Study At Ditha Facial Salon, Bojonggede)
No full textThis study aims to examine the effect of profitability (return on assets), liquidity, leverage, Maintaining customer loyalty requires excellent service and attractive pricing strategies. This study aims to examine the influence of service quality and price discounts on customer satisfaction at Dithafacial Salon Bojonggede, focusing specifically on the “Jumat Berkah” (Blessed Friday) promotional program. The research employed a quantitative approach, collecting data through questionnaires distributed to 60 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using validity and reliability tests, multiple linear regression, t-tests, and F-tests to assess the effect of each variable. The results indicate that service quality has a significant impact on customer satisfaction. Price discounts also show a positive influence, although not as strong as service quality. Simultaneously, both variables affect customer satisfaction. It can be concluded that the success of promotional programs such as “Jumat Berkah” depends not only on the discounts offered but also heavily on the consistency and professionalism of the services provided. Reliable and high-quality service remains the key factor in encouraging repeat visits and building customer loyalty
HUKUM MENGAZANI BAYI YANG BARU LAHIR MENURUT PANDANGAN ULAMA MUHAMMADIYAH DI KECAMATAN BANGGAI KABUPATEN BANGGAI LAUT
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti tentang 1) Hukum mengazani bayi yang baru lahir menurut pandangan ulama Muhammadiyah di Kec. Banggai Kab. Banggai Laut, 2) Hukum mengazani bayi yang baru lahir dalam perspektif fikih Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research), Yang berlokasi di Kec. Banggai Kab. Banggai Laut. Sumber data penelitian ini terdiri dari sumber data primer dan sekunder. metode pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) terdapat perbedaan pendapat di kalangan ulama Muhammadiyah di Kec. Banggai Kab. Banggai Laut mengenai hukum azan untuk bayi baru lahir. Beberapa ulama berpendapat bahwa azan untuk bayi baru lahir adalah praktik sunnah (dianjurkan), dengan menekankan pentingnya memperkenalkan azan kepada bayi baru lahir sebagai sarana dalam mengajarkan nilai-nilai agama Islam kepada anak sejak dini serta sebagai bentuk pendidikan agama Islam bagi anak. Namun, yang lain berpendapat bahwa praktik ini tidak memiliki dalil yang kuat sehingga tidak bisa dijadikan pegangan dalam beramal. 2) Dalam perspektif fikih Islam, praktik mengazani bayi masih menjadi ikhtilaf dikalangan para ahli hadis. Beberapa ulama ada yang membolehkannya seperti mayoritas ulama dari mazhab Hanafi, Syafi’i dan Hanbali yang mengatakan bahwa praktik mengazani bayi merupakan perbuatan sunnah. Namun ada juga yang tidak sependapat bahkan menganggapnya makruh dikarenakan adanya cacat pada perawi hadis terkait azan pada bayi yaitu ‘Ashim bin Ubaidillah yang dinilai sebagai perawi yang dha’if serta Yahya bin Al-‘Ala dan Marwan bin Salim yang dianggap adalah dua orang yang sering memalsukan hadis. Meskipun demikian jika membahas mengenai penggunaan hadis dha’if sebagai fadha’il a’mal diluar hukum syar’i maka para ulama sepakat akan bolehnya beramal dengan hadis tersebut. Adapun menurut Muhammadiyah melalui ketetapan tarjihnya lebih memilih tidak menggunakan amalan tersebut karena mengikuti fatwa Majelis Tarjih Muhammadiyah seperti yang disebutkan dalam buku “Fatwa-Fatwa Tarjih: Tanya Jawab Agama” yang disusun oleh Majelis Tarjih dan Tajdid Pimpinan Pusat Muhammadiyah yang mengatakan bahwa hadis tersebut dianggap lemah dari segi hukum.
Kata kunci: Mengazani Bayi, Fikih Islam, Muhammadiyah
PANDANGAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG UANG PANAI’ DI DESA EMBONATANA SEKO KAB. LUWU UTARA
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pandangan masyarakat tentang uang panai’ di Desa Embonatana kab. Luwu Utara. Dalam penelitain ini, penulis merumuskan dua permasalahan yaitu: 1) Bagaimana gambaran tradisi Uang Panai’ di masyarakat Seko, Desa Embonatana? 2) Bagaimana pandangan masyarakat Seko, Desa Embonatana Kebupaten Luwu Utara Terkait Uang panai’? Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi lapangan dan jenis penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun sumber data yang digunakan dari data primer yaitu informasi dalam masyarakat Desa Embonatana dan dari buku-buku fikih, sedangkan data skunder yaitu buku, jurnal, makalah, artikel-artikel. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa: 1) pandangan masyarakat tentang uang panai tetap diberlakukan dalam prosesi pelamaran calon pengantin Wanita sebagai salah satu warisan budaya dan tradisi di Sulawesi selatan, namun tetap dalam koridor memberi kamudahan dan keringanan kepada pihak laki-laki. 2) Adapun tradsi uang panai’ di Desa Embonatana Nampak bahwa persoalan uang panai’ dalam pernikan bukanlah hal yang dapat menjadi bobot menakutkan bagi pihak -pihak yang ingin menikah, sebagaimana yang ada pada daerah-daerah lain di Sulawesi selatan. Akan tetapi, masyarakat desa Embonatana memberikan jalan keluar dan keringan dalam hal uang panai’ tersebut.
Kata kunci : Pandangan, Masyarakat, uang pana