e-Jurnal IAIN Curup
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Computer-Controlled Automation of Coffee Bean Drying and Grinding System menggunakan Sensor Infra Red dan Sensor Fototransistor
Get PDFThis study aims to design and implement an automation system for drying and grinding coffee beans using infrared sensors and phototransistors controlled by a computer. Traditional methods are often inefficient and have a high risk of contamination. The automation system, utilizing advanced sensor technology, is expected to improve the efficiency and cleanliness of the coffee bean processing. The research methodology involves designing a system consisting of key components such as infrared sensors to detect moisture, phototransistors to measure light intensity, and actuators driven by stepper motors and DC motors. The research results show that this system can reduce drying and grinding time, improve process accuracy, and decrease manual labor involvement. Simulations and system prototypes demonstrate that this automation system can be practically applied, enhancing the efficiency and cleanliness of the coffee bean processing. In conclusion, this automation system can reduce contamination risk, increase productivity, and lower operational costs in the coffee processing industry
Upaya Mantan Istri Dalam Menuntut Nafkah Anak Pasca Perceraian
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to answer how ex-wives' efforts in demanding child support after divorce. The research method used is empirical normative with deductive approach analysis. The results of the study stated that, if related to the problems in this paper that concern efforts that can be made to force the male parent (father) to fulfill the contents of the decision of the Religious Court that punishes him to provide for the child, then the mother can request the execution of payment of living expenses to the Religious Court to force the male parent (father) to provide for the child's bread. The mother can apply for execution against the male parent (father) who neglects the obligation to provide for the child, of course, it can only be done if the male parent (father) has property that can be executed. The issue of living costs cannot also be overcome through legal remedies if it turns out that the property of his parents does not exist, so even if he asks for execution it will be in vain. Furthermore, if from the beginning, the cost of living is not requested by the mother at the time of examination of the divorce dispute and then it turns out that the male parent (father) did not provide the child's bread, then the mother can file a claim for child support against the male parent (father) to the Religious Court which is separate from the previous divorce dispute
Islamic Education Policy in the New Order Era
Get PDFIslamic education existed before the founding of the Indonesian state. Many Muslims participated in fighting for Indonesian independence. For this reason, Islamic education and the Indonesian state have a very close relationship, including the New Order era, which was the forerunner to the progress of Islamic teaching. This research aims to determine Islamic Education policies during the New Order era and the supporting factors for improving Islamic Religious Education. The research method used is a literature review by collecting various sources of books, articles, and documents about Islamic education policies during the New Order era. The results of the research obtained are that the New Order era opened the door to the entry of Islamic Education into national education with the SKB of three Ministers, the renewal of madrasas and Islamic boarding schools, the empowerment of non-formal Islamic Education Institutions, and the improvement of the socio-religious atmosphere in the community, as well as various factors. Other supporters who led to the progress of Islamic education during the New Order era
Fostering Harmony in Diversity: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Articles on Interfaith Tolerance
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the distribution of research articles with the theme of tolerance between religious communities in the Scopus database. Scopus journals are known to have high quality standards so it is certain that the articles collected in them are of good quality. Furthermore, the VOSviewer application is used as an analytical tool in research using a bibliometric approach. The results of the research focused on finding and analyzing topics that have a connection with interfaith tolerance. Data on the number of documents/articles with the theme of tolerance between religious communities contained in the Scopus database with the period 1993 - 2024 are 33 documents. This topic is an interesting thing to continue to be researched by further researchers, this is due to the graphical increase in this theme every year which indicates that this topic is increasingly in demand by researchers, this will certainly have a huge impact in fostering harmony in diversity
Development Of Islamic Religious Education Learning Media Based On Animation Videos
Get PDFThis problem is motivated by several issues that the author found at Junior High School 1 Banuhampu West Sumatera, especially in the subject of Islamic religious education in class VII, where in the learning process, the media used is poor and does not keep up with the times to cause student apathy towards the concentration of P.A.I. subjects so that it causes low student learning outcomes. The research aims to restore the enthusiasm of students’ learning that has disappeared. So that students can learn more enthusiastically in the future. The research method used in this study is the Research and Development (R&D) method using the 4D or 4P model, which has 4 phases: defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. This test was carried out in three stages: a validity test conducted by several experts in their fields, such as material, appearance, and language using Aikens’ V. The next practicality test was performed with educators. The next practicality test was carried out with educators at school using the Kappa moment (K). The feasibility test was conducted on several students, namely VII 5 and VII 6 class students using G-Score (<g>). The validity test results with a value of 0.90 were declared feasible, the practicality test results with a value of 0.92 were declared very helpful, and the feasibility test results obtained from the T-test results on the limited trial showed a T table value of 10.422 with an α value of 0.000. If tested with a confidence level of sig 0.05, the α result is smaller than 0.05. Thus, the effectiveness of learning using animated video-based learning media is higher than in classes that only use conventional, so H1 is accepted. In addition, Islamic religious education learning media based on animated videos is feasible for learning at Junior High School
The Implementation of Moderation Values in Scouting Activities at SMP Negeri 1 Sukamara
Get PDFReligious moderation refers to a balanced understanding that avoids extremes and excessiveness. The nine principles of religious moderation include intolerance, cultural adaptability, patriotism, anti-violence, deliberation, reform, and leadership, and honesty. This study aims to describe the implementation of religious moderation values in scouting activities at SMP Negeri 1 Sukamara. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed to explore and portray the issue. Data for this research were collected through a combination observation, interviews, and documentation, with source triangulation applied for validation. Then, analysis was conducted, integrating ideas related to moderation, until completion. This reveal that religious moderation values, such patriotism, deliberation, tolerance, and leadership, have implemented through scouting activities. These results underscore the importance of schools paying attention to the application of religion moderation. The school has adopted an approach to instilling attitudes of religious moderation among students by initiating extracurricular scouting activities
The Weakening of The Role of Islamic Religious Counselors in Forming Sakinah Families in Padangsidimpuan Batunadua District
Get PDFHousehold disharmony, often stemming from limited understanding of marital rights and responsibilities, continues to challenge the formation of sakinah families in Padangsidimpuan Batunadua District. This issue persists despite the presence of Islamic Religious Counselors whose central role is to guide couples in achieving marital tranquility aligned with Islamic teachings. This study aims to examine how Islamic Religious Counselors contribute to shaping sakinah families and to identify the factors that support or hinder their efforts. A qualitative method was employed, with data gathered through observations, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis followed Miles and Huberman’s procedures. The results indicate that Islamic Religious Counselors exert a substantial influence by providing religious guidance, pre and post marital counseling, and community based educational program aimed to reinforcing moral principles and mutual understanding. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of these efforts is constrained by inadequate facilities and a shortage of certified counselors, compelling reliance on basic religious study forums to address family issues. Enhancing infrastructural support and expanding counselor certification programs may therefore improve the quality and reach of religious counseling services, ultimately fostering more harmonious and resilient family units
Optimizing Prenuptial Agreements for Asset Protection: A Maqashid Sharia Based Approach
Get PDFThis research aims to explore the optimization of PNAs for asset protection by integrating the principles of maqashid sharia, which emphasize the protection of religion, life, intellect, progeny, and wealth. The high divorce rates in Indonesia, mainly due to online gambling, highlight the vulnerability of asset protection at the beginning of marriage and underscore the importance of prenuptial agreements (PNAs). This research uses a qualitative approach with normative juridical analysis methods. Secondary data was obtained through critical analysis of related literature, including the Indonesian Marriage Law, previous academic studies, and other legal documents related to the PNA. The descriptive-analytical method is used to evaluate the effectiveness of PNA in protecting assets based on maqasid sharia principles. The main question addressed is how PNAs can be effectively utilized to safeguard personal assets and reduce conflicts within marriage. This study critically analyzes Law No. 16/2019 Indonesian Marriage Law and suggests improvements to enhance the effectiveness of PNAs. The analysis reveals that detailed provisions on the content of PNAs, simplification of the legalization process, mandatory legal consultation, and enhanced public education are essential for optimizing asset protection. The findings underscore the necessity of PNAs in providing legal certainty, promoting justice, and ensuring the welfare of both parties in marriage, aligning with the maqashid sharia principles. This research contributes to the existing literature by offering a new perspective on applying Maqashid sharia in PNAs and provides practical guidelines for drafting effective and Sharia-compliant PNAs
The Peace Message of Islam Rahmatan Lil Alamin: A Pathway to Resolving Conflict and Genocide in Palestine through Political Exegesis
Get PDFThis research discusses human rights violations committed by Israel against Palestinians, especially in the crime of genocide that is currently shocking the world. The purpose and benefits of this research are to provide facts about the Palestinian-Israeli conflict so that it can build sympathy and care for people who are facing conflict and need help. Furthermore, secondary data sourced from textual such as various research, books, discussion videos, reading materials, and other academic publications on the theme of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict are used to collect data and information for this academic study. The formulation of the issues discussed is the violation of human rights of the Israeli Genocide against Palestine, the Transcription and comments of the Indonesian people, the Tafsir and Asbabun Nuzul QS Al-Hujurat verse 13, and the contribution of the peace verse in overcoming conflict and genocide in Palestine. Surah Al-Hujurat contains messages of peace, brotherhood, and rejecting behaviour that degrades or discredits others. Thus, while there are claims of genocide committed by Israel against Palestinians, Surah Al-Hujurat in Islam contains messages of peace and brotherhood that are relevant to the conflict situation
Repurchase Interest Reviewed from Customer Experience and Service Quality with Consumer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable
Get PDFPurpose: The research aims to determine the effect of customer experience, service quality, and cafe atmosphere on repurchase intention with consumer satisfaction as intervening variables for Bento Kopi.Design/Method/Approach: The type of approach taken in this research is quantitative. Data analysis techniques using Structural Equation Modeling with the SmartPLS analysis tool version 3.0. The objects in this research are consumers who have made purchases at Bento Kopi. The sampling technique uses nonprobability sampling and determining the sample used purposive sampling with a total sample of 100 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires online with Google Forms.Findings: The findings of research results show that a direct customer experience has a positive and significant effect on repurchase interest. Meanwhile, service quality does not directly influence repurchase interest. Repurchase interest is influenced by customer experience and service quality through the use of consumer satisfaction as an intervening variable.Originality/Values: This research is the first research to determine repurchase interest in Bento Kopi Kudus as reviewed by customer experience and service quality with consumer satisfaction as a variable intervention