Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje: Journals / Универзитет "Св. Кирил и Методиј"-Скопје
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РЕТОРИЧКИ СТРАТЕГИИ ВО ТЕКОТ НА ШТРАЈКОТ НА ЖЕНИТЕ ВО ПОЛСКА: ДИФУЗИЈА НА СЕМИОТИЧКА НЕПОСЛУШНОСТ ПРЕКУ ПРОТЕСТНИ БАНЕРИ И ОБЕЛЕЖЈА
Get PDFThis paper presents an exploration of the dynamics of contemporary protest movements in the digital age, focusing specifically on the Women’s Strike protests in Poland. Through its application of sociological diffusion theory, the study investigates the ways in which these movements adopt and adapt protest strategies through the lens of semiotics, language, and cultural references in the context of the Internet\u27s influence. By drawing on various sources, including social media, the paper examines the role of hashtag activism, metaphor, profanity, and cultural tropes in shaping the discourse and symbolic expression of dissent. The globalisation of protest, particularly through the use of English as a lingua franca, is highlighted as a significant aspect of the evolving protest rhetoric in the Polish Women’s Strikes that took place in the years 2016, 2020, and 2021. The analysis reveals a new wave of semiotic disobedience that utilises the linguistic strategies of expressions in English, pejorative language and metaphor to communicate a socially significant message, symbolizing a broader, global political discourse of equality and solidarity that transcends geographical boundaries. This study contributes to the understanding of contemporary protest formations and their diffusion in the digital age, emphasizing the transformative quality that language has in the face of national protest.Оваа статија претставува студија на динамиката на современите протестни движења во дигиталната ера и се фокусира, поконкретно, на протестите за време на Штрајкот на жените во Полска. Со примена на социолошката теорија на дифузија, статијата ги проучува начините на кои овие движења прифаќаат и прилагодуваат протестни стратегии низ призмата на семиотиката, јазикот и културните референции, во контекст на влијанието од интернетот. Црпејќи податоци од повеќе извори, меѓу кои се и социјалните медиуми, статијата ја истражува улогата на хаштег-активизмот, метафората, вулгарноста и културните обележја во обликувањето на дискурсот и во симболичното изразување на незадоволство. Глобализацијата на протестот, особено преку употребата на англискиот јазик како лингва франка, е нагласена како значаен аспект на протестната реторика којашто се развива за време на Штрајкот на жените во Полска, кој зема замав во 2016, 2020 и во 2021 година. Анализата открива нов бран семиотичка непослушност, којашто применува лингвистички експресивни стратегии на англиски јазик, како и пејоративен јазик и метафора за да се пренесе општествено важна порака. Таа претставува симбол на поширокиот глобален политички дискурс на еднаквост и солидарност, коишто
ги преминуваат географските граници. Оваа студија дава свој придонес за разбирање на современите протестни формации и на нивната дифузија во дигиталната ера, нагласувајќи го преобразувачкиот квалитет што го поседува јазикот во форма на национален протест.
 
ANALYSIS OF SPECIFIC ANTHROPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND COMPARISON BETWEEN AND WITHIN CERTAIN POSITIONS IN A VIP CLOSE PROTECTION TEAM
Get PDFThe aim of this paper is to present the necessary anthropological features essential for the performance of general and specific jobs, as well as a comparison within and between certain positions in the team for the close protection of VIPs. The aim of the research is the analysis of specific anthropological characteristics, within certain positions and comparisons between certain positions. For the purposes of this work, an expert analysis was conducted in which twenty-four experts from the field of close protection from the region and Europehave participated, who in their career were members of VIP security services for at least 5 years and worked in all positions in the close protection team. The necessary anthropological characteristics were assessed by an expert analysis and a comparison was made between and within the team for close protection of VIPs working at a medium threat level in accordance with the model most often used in the region and Europe. The mentioned model includes a minimum of two vehicles during the security transport of VIPs by motor vehiclesand an average number of agents. The results of this research, after analyzing of specific anthropological characteristics, indicate that there are statistically significant differences in the value of certain factors within certain positions in the team, as well as statistically significant differences in the value of certain factors between certain positions in the team. The results of this research are of crucial importance for the continued improvement of the training and formation of teams that work at an intermediate level of threat, considering the individualities and characteristics of the members of the mentioned team
Literatúra a literáti v treťom miléniu, alebo o tzv. „dislokačných“ spisovateľov
Get PDFThe purpose of this short article is to provide an analysis of the phenomenon of “dislocated writers” which is taking greater proportions in the third decade of the 21st first century in which we live. Literary artists are beginning to lose their status as cultural and social driving forces, something which was their hallmark primarily in the second half of the twentieth century. The status they hold today is undoubtedly due to, among other factors, the growing globalization, commercialization and the new logic that prevails in the market.Целта на кратката статија е стручно да го објасни феноменот на т. н. „дислокациски писатели“ кој зема сè поголем замав во третата деценија од дваесет и првиот век во кој живееме. Литературните творци почнуваат да го губат статусот на културни и општествени двигатели со кој беа означувани првенствено во втората половина од дваесеттиот век. За денешниот нивни статус се несомнено заслужни, меѓу останатите фактори, растечката глобализација, комерцијализацијата и новата логика на пазарот
Kobieta w protestantyzmie – wizerunek baronowej Elżbiety Kalisz
Get PDFThis article is a linguistic and cultural analysis of the text of a memorial sermon from 1772 dedicated to Elisabeth Kalisz. This person was a baroness, a Prostestant, and lived in Drogomysl (Śląsk Cieszyński). The text of the sermon shows that the highest valued qualities of Protestant women were exemplary married life, motherhood and piety. The Cieszyn Protestants paid special attention to the education of women.Artykuł stanowi wycinek badań nad obrazem kobiety-protestantki na Śląsku Cieszyńskim na przełomie XVIII i XIX wieku. Analizie poddano kazanie wspomnieniowe po śmierci baronowej Elżbiety Kalisz. Tekst pochodzi z 1772 r. i zachował się w rękopisie w Muzeum Protestantyzmu w Cieszyni
SEIZING THE EU INTEGRATION IN A NEW GEOPOLITICAL ERA
Get PDFThe reshaped geopolitical context has reenergized the enthusiasm on the future round of EU enlargement. The new four-pillar Growth Plan for Western Balkans already sent a very powerful message that the enlargement is back on the agenda. Our study underscores the economic advantages of the EU enlargement for the region. The European single market, the deepening financial integration, and the legal, institutional and policy convergence have been found to contribute to growth acceleration and income convergence in Europe. The EU accession talks would focus the minds and resources of political elites on the specific conditions that the country needs to fulfil for the successful completion of individual chapters in the negotiation process. Staying in the European waiting room for too long would only promote euroscepticism and Euro-fatigue in the Western Balkans
Симболичкиот универзум на Ефтим Клетников
Get PDFThis paper analyses Eftim Kletnikov’s poetry from the perspective of the presence of dominant symbols and symbolic correlates, by affirming some of his poetic works and collections of poems. The polyphony of meanings that is generated by Eftim Kletnikov’s poetic symbols is due to his unique knowledge of different cultural traditions, as he subtly combines various cultural concepts and notions. Kletnikov is in a sort of Romantic quest for the unique, the original, and the ideal, which can be noted in his search for the perfect word that is able to unveil the secret of human existence. For Kletnikov, the poet is a prophet, i.e. leader of humanity, who is obliged to arouse man from the darkness of his ignorance. In that sense, he is a skillful interpreter of hidden meanings, revealing the mysterious connection of each and every thing in the world. His poetry is a poetic testimony of a new type of humanism, where human as an insightful and creative being is placed in the center, thus outlining the directions of human development.This paper analyses Eftim Kletnikov’s poetry from the perspective of the presence of dominant symbols and symbolic correlates, by affirming some of his poetic works and collections of poems. The polyphony of meanings that is generated by Eftim Kletnikov’s poetic symbols is due to his unique knowledge of different cultural traditions, as he subtly combines various cultural concepts and notions. Kletnikov is in a sort of Romantic quest for the unique, the original, and the ideal, which can be noted in his search for the perfect word that is able to unveil the secret of human existence. For Kletnikov, the poet is a prophet, i.e. leader of humanity, who is obliged to arouse man from the darkness of his ignorance. In that sense, he is a skillful interpreter of hidden meanings, revealing the mysterious connection of each and every thing in the world. His poetry is a poetic testimony of a new type of humanism, where human as an insightful and creative being is placed in the center, thus outlining the directions of human development
