E-Journal UNUJA (Universitas Nurul Jadid)
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Menelaah Humor Miftah Maulana terhadap Tukang Bakul Es Teh dari Perspektif Etika Dakwah
Get PDFThis research is motivated by the controversy that arose due to the delivery of crude humor with a derogatory tone by the famous preacher Miftah Maulana Habiburrahman to Mr. Sunhaji, which drew widespread criticism from the public. This phenomenon is interesting to study from the perspective of Islamic preaching ethics, especially from the perspective of Indonesian cleric and intellectual, Quraish Shihab. The study aims to investigate how ethics and preaching strategies should be applied in delivering religious messages, as well as how interactions between preachers and audiences can influence public perception of the image of Islam. The method used is descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach, focusing on the analysis of controversial preaching events. The results show that ideally preaching should be delivered wisely, with noble morals, inclusively, without offending certain parties, and with patience. In conclusion, the use of humor in preaching must remain within the corridor of ethics, respect human dignity, and reflect the values of Islam which are rahmatan lil 'alamin. Therefore, preachers need to be more careful in choosing a communication style so that the preaching message does not actually cause resistance or misunderstanding in societ
Penerapan Model Adaptasi Roy dalam Praktik Residensi Keperawatan Medikal Bedah pada Pasien Kardiovaskular di RSJP Harapan Kita
Get PDFCardiovascular disease is one of the leading causes of death globally. Prevention and management efforts continue to be developed to address this issue. Specialist nurses play a role as direct care providers, applying evidence-based nursing and conducting nursing innovations. Specialized medical-surgical nursing residency programs have been implemented to apply the role of nurses as direct care providers, researchers, and innovators. The role of direct nursing care providers is carried out by providing nursing care to 30 cases managed through resumes and the primary case of Coronary Artery Disease 3VD using Roy's Adaptation Model theory. This study used a descriptive quantitative research design with a quasi-experimental approach. The sampling technique employed non-probability sampling using consecutive sampling, with 22 respondents selected as the sample for EBN implementation. The sampling technique utilized non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling. The number of respondents in the EBN application sample was 22, with univariate and bivariate analysis conducted. Statistical analysis results showed a significant difference in mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure between before and after the intervention (p=0.000). Practice analysis results indicated that the Roy Adaptation Model is effective for patients with cardiovascular system disorders
Reformulation of Mafqud Husband Regulations in the Indonesian Marriage Law System in the Perspective of Maslahah Al Buthi
Get PDFOne of the issues that often arises in the context of marriage is the case of "missing husband/wife."This term refers to a situation where the husband is absent or not present in the household for a long time, causing the marriage to be halted or threatened.In the Indonesian marriage law system, this issue refers to UUP No. 01 of 1974 Article 39 and KHI Article 116 point b.This type of research is normative with a legal, comparative, and conceptual approach.This research examines the urgency of reformulating the provisions for a missing husband in the Indonesian marriage law system through the perspective of maslahah al-Buthi.The analysis shows that the two-year waiting period as regulated in KHI Article 116 b and UUP No. 01 of 1974 Article 39 creates serious legal uncertainty for the wife and children, negatively impacting inheritance rights, economic and psychological well-being, and violating the principle of distributive justice.Based on the principle of maslahah al-Buthi, it is recommended to reduce the waiting period to one year to expedite dispute resolution and minimize harm.This reformulation aligns with the goals of national law—human rights protection, gender justice, and legal certainty—while creating synergy between progressive Islamic legal values and modern norms.The implementation of this proposal is expected to achieve a faster determination of marital status, improve economic access for wives, and prevent family poverty, thereby supporting the attainment of family welfare and harmony
BIBLIOMETRIC MAPPING OF INFLATION DUE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN INDONESIA USING VOSVIEWER
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on inflation in Indonesia. The pandemic has had a wide and profound effect on various aspects of life, including the economy. Disruptions in supply chains, changes in consumer demand patterns, and government policies are the main factors affecting inflation during the pandemic. Factory closures and social restrictions have led to shortages of goods and raw materials, thus driving up prices. Meanwhile, the increase in demand for staples and medical products has not been offset by an increase in supply, causing a spike in prices. The government's fiscal and monetary stimulus policies have also increased the money supply, potentially driving further inflation. Fluctuations in energy prices during the pandemic have also contributed to the dynamics of inflation in Indonesia. The bibliometric method is used to identify research trends, inflation and covid-19 in Indonesia as well as researcher collaboration on this topic
UMRAH WORSHIP SERVICE STRATEGY IN AN EFFORT TO INCREASE CONGREGATION SATISFACTION
Get PDFIndonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world, making interest in carrying out Umrah very high, especially due to the limited Hajj quota. This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality on the satisfaction and loyalty of Umrah pilgrims at PT Qiblatain Sakti, Gending, Probolinggo. The descriptive qualitative method was used with data from observations and interviews with 5 pilgrims and 2 officers. The results found that service aspects such as responsiveness, assurance, reliability, tangible, and empathy had a significant impact on congregation satisfaction and loyalty. Good service quality can increase the satisfaction and loyalty of Umrah pilgrims. This study recommends improving service strategies to increase congregational trust
Reciprocal Teaching Strategy on Students’ Reading Comprehension of Descriptive Text
Get PDFThis study investigates the effectiveness of the Reciprocal Teaching strategy in improving the reading comprehension of descriptive texts among first-semester students in the English Language Program at FBMB UNDIKMA. Grounded in Vygotsky’s social constructivist theory, Reciprocal Teaching encourages active student engagement through four key strategies: predicting, questioning, clarifying, and summarizing. Employing a quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only control group, the research involved 37 students and utilized pretest and posttest assessments to measure comprehension gains. The findings revealed a significant improvement in students' reading scores following the intervention, as evidenced by a mean score increase from 66.84 to 76.89 and a statistically significant p-value of 0.000. These results suggest that the Reciprocal Teaching strategy is a highly effective approach for enhancing students’ understanding of descriptive texts, promoting not only improved academic outcomes but also greater engagement and metacognitive awareness. The study underscores the potential of Reciprocal Teaching as a practical instructional method, while also noting challenges such as time constraints and classroom management. Future research should explore broader applications of the strategy across diverse text types and educational settings
Implementation of the C4.5 Decision Tree Algorithm in Determining PIP Recipient Students Based on Poverty
Get PDFThe Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP) is a government assistance in the form of a certain amount of cash given directly to students who are vulnerable to poverty according to the established criteria. However, in its implementation, there are still many recipients of PIP funds who are still not on target. Several results of evaluations and ongoing studies on the implementation of PIP show weaknesses in this program, namely related to the accuracy of determining the target of PIP fund recipients, where it was found that there were still many non-poor households who received this PIP fund assistance. The purpose of this study is to produce a decision support system to determine students who are truly worthy of being recommended to receive PIP fund assistance. The method used in this study is the Decision Tree C4.5 algorithm. The data used were 300 datasets, by selecting several relevant attributes. For processing using the Rapidminer tool, one of the popular software used in data mining processing. Meanwhile, the evaluation method uses a confusion matrix by calculating the accuracy value. From the test results in determining PIP acceptance at SD Negeri Kedungjajang 02 using the C4.5 algorithm, an accuracy of 97.33% was obtained, with the accuracy criteria of good classification
Temperature and Humidity Monitoring System Using Node-Red Based on MQTT Protocol
Get PDFTemperature and humidity monitoring system integrated with the Internet of Things (IoT) is an innovative step in monitoring environmental conditions in real-time. This research develops a monitoring system based on the MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) protocol integrated with the Node-RED platform. A temperature sensor is used to read temperature data, which is then sent via the MQTT protocol to the broker server. Node-RED acts as a visual interface to process, analyze, and display the temperature data in the form of an interactive dashboard. The system is designed to support easy integration, lightweight data management, and remote monitoring. Experimental data was obtained by comparing sensor readings with a variety of different environmental conditions. The test results show that this monitoring system is able to provide information related to temperature data with an accuracy above 98.4%. With this system, users can monitor temperature and humidity based on accumulated data or in real-time so that it is more accurate because it has a small average error of 0.4°C. Users can plan actions to be taken related to controlling environmental conditions
Design and Construction of IoT-Based Overvoltage and Undervoltage Detection Devices
Get PDFIn this research, designed an overvoltage and undervoltage fault detector based on the Internet of Things (IoT), which aims to monitor the quality of electrical voltage in detecting overvoltage / undervoltage faults that change instantly with real-time monitoring. This system detects voltage disturbances using the PZEM-004t sensor by considering PLN standards. The overvoltage is above +5% normal voltage and for undervoltage below -10% normal voltage. Voltage disturbances are injected through the transformer configuration to generate overvoltage / undervoltage instantly. Furthermore, the voltage that has been read by the sensor is sent to the Blynk platform as a monitoring system. The transformer configuration is simulated first, with an overvoltage result is 251.8 V and an undervoltage is 110.6 V. In the results of the hardware transformer configuration test, the overvoltage injection is 253 V and the undervoltage is 117.3 V. The data displayed by the monitoring system is compared with the Fluke 43B measuring instrument to be calibrated, with an average error of 1.2%. Monitoring data can be accessed via gadgets. So that preventive actions and analysis can be carried out to reduce the risk of losses due to voltage disturbances
Lighting System Control for Cataract Maturity Imaging Device
Get PDFAs technology advances, various innovations have been made to assist in diagnosing and treating cataracts. In cataract detection, artificial intelligence-based methods such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have proven very effective in detecting cataracts. CNN can classify eyes with an accuracy of up to 87%. In addition to image processing techniques such as CNN, the quality of the resulting images highly depends on the lighting system used during the eye image capture. This research expects the lighting system to be designed to adjust light intensity flexibly. This feature allows for adjusting brightness as needed, ensuring high-quality image results without compromising eye health. From this research, the image quality test results show good quality in the duty cycle range of 23.53% to 62.75% with light intensity of 30-84 lux. This indicates that the light intensity at the medium level produces images with good indicators. However, the light intensity conditions at the medium level begin to vary in terms of visual comfort and are still tolerable by most users. In the final test, an experiment involving respondents and image analysis using image processing was conducted. From the experiment, the respondents felt comfortable with the light intensity emitted by the LED. In the image processing section, the average number of images taken to obtain a good indicator was 3 times. A structured lighting system can ensure that good image results are obtained and patients feel comfortable with the light intensity used