Ejournal Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin
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Integrasi Dakwah Muhammad Natsir di Indonesia
Full text linkDakwah merupakan upaya untuk menyebarluaskan Agama Islam. Dakwah Islam merupakan salah satu upaya yang positif yang dilakukan baik dengan aktivitas lisan, tulisan maupun perbuatan. Dakwah dilakukan dengan maksud menyeru, mengajak, bahkan mempengaruhi cara berpikir seseorang, cara berbicara, serta cara bersikap seseorang. Untuk itu dakwah sangat erat kaitannya dengan kehidupan sehari-hari manusia serta realitas sosial disekitarnya. Muhammad Natsir, seorang ulama dan politisi, menjadi salah satu tokoh penting dalam Sejarah dakwah di Indonesia. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep danwah MuhammadNatsir dan implementasinya di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah library research atau kajian pustaka, yang mana data-datanya didapatkan dari buku, jurnal, baik online ataupun offline. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep dakwah Muhammad Natsir sangat komplesk dan berlandaskan pada al-Qur’an dan sunnah. Dalam konsepnya tertuang tujuan dakwah yaitu untuk melanjutkan Risalah Rasulullah dan mengembalikan manusia ke fitrahnya. Muhammad Natsir menekankan metode dakwahnya melalui hikmah, dalam pandangan Muhammad Natsir metode bi al-Hikmah merupakan pangkal dari metode dakwah yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan metode dakwah lainnya. Adapun syarat yang harus dipersiapkan bagi muballigh adalah persiapan mental, dan persiapan ilmiyah. Sedangkan implementasi dakwah Muhammad natsir di Indonesia adalah dengan didirikannya Dewan Dakwah Islamiyah Indonesia yang menjadi sarana pemberdayaan umat melalui program sosial seperti Pembangunan masjid, penyebaran da’i ke daerah terpencil dan adanya Lembaga naungan DDII yang meliputi STID Muhammad Natsir, Laznas DDII, dan Safari Hudaya
Tarbiyah dan Dakwah dalam Novel Kemarau A.A Navis
Full text linkArtikel ini membahas fenomena fatalisme, khususnya dalam bentuk kepatuhan yang berlebihan dan ketaatan tanpa nalar terhadap figur agama maupun tokoh politik. Sikap semacam ini dinilai menghambat tumbuhnya masyarakat yang kritis, tercerahkan, dan partisipatif. Dengan merujuk pada nilai-nilai Islam berupa tarbiyah (pendidikan) dan da’wah bil hikmah (dakwah dengan kebijaksanaan), tulisan ini mendorong pentingnya keterlibatan intelektual, literasi media, serta komunikasi yang egaliter sebagai cara untuk melawan konformitas buta. Dalam perspektif ini, dakwah Islam dimaknai ulang bukan sebagai alat indoktrinasi, melainkan sebagai kekuatan transformatif yang membebaskan manusia melalui rasionalitas, kesadaran etis, dan pemikiran kritis
Media and Religion: Da'wah on the Role of Teachers on the Muhammadiyah Website : Media dan Agama: Dakwah Peran Guru di Website Muhammadiyah
Full text linkThis study examines how Muhammadiyah, one of Indonesia’s largest Islamic organizations, utilizes its official website as a medium of digital da’wah and educational communication, with a particular focus on the portrayal of teachers as moral and intellectual agents. Using a qualitative content analysis of selected articles published on muhammadiyah.or.id, the research explores how religious narratives are integrated into discourses of pedagogy, professionalism, and moral ethics. Drawing upon Gary R. Bunt’s theory of the Cyber Islamic Environment (CIE) and Everett Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovation, the study situates Muhammadiyah’s online activities within the broader framework of technological mediation and religious reform (tajdid). Findings reveal that the website functions not only as an informational platform but also as a transformative arena of moral communication, where teachers are depicted as digital missionaries embodying Islamic values through educational praxis. The research underscores that Muhammadiyah’s digital da’wah represents a shift from one-way religious dissemination to participatory moral education, fostering the emergence of ethical digital citizenship in contemporary Islamic education
Reconstruction of Sharia Supervisor Frameworks in Islamic Banking: Strengthening to Enforcement Sharia Compliance
Full text linkAs Islamic banking continues to expand beyond its traditional markets, the integrity of Sharia compliance emerges as a central concern within global financial governance. Nevertheless, much research revealed that Sharia supervision was still weak and not optimal. The research objective of this paper was to formulate a reconstruction of Sharia supervisors in Islamic banking as a solution to the Sharia supervision problem in Islamic banking, which was still considered weak and had not been optimal. This research was qualitative with a library research design. Based on the study conducted, the reconstruction of sharia supervisors as a solution to the problems of sharia supervision was carried out to overcome the problems of competence, independence, and effectiveness of supervisory performance. The reconstruction formulation was related to the certification of the Sharia Supervisory Board with the addition of training material on legislation and legal regulations for business and the financial industry, as well as strengthening the profession, the establishment of Sharia supervisory board regulations with provisions on the right to impose sanctions, then the decentralization of sharia supervisors with the formation of the Sharia Supervisory Secretariat of representative in the province with authority as regional coordinator
Maslahah Mursalah: Pendekatan Alternatif Perbankan Syariah dalam Menyelesaikan Krisis Kemanusiaan Rohingya di Aceh: Maslahah Mursalah: An Alternative Approach for Islamic Banks to Addressing the Rohingya Refugee Crisis in Aceh, Indonesia
No full textThe humanitarian crisis for Rohingya refugees in Aceh has reached its worst levels. Various institutions have attempted to address this crisis, including Islamic banks; however, due to regulations and policies, these institutions are limited in their ability to provide further assistance. This article explores the concept of maslahah mursalah as an alternative approach to policymaking that Islamic banks can use to help alleviate the humanitarian crisis affecting Rohingya refugees in Aceh. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Primary data sources include books discussing the interests of two reformers, while secondary data was collected from newspapers, books, and articles examining Islamic banking in Aceh and issues facing the Rohingya community. The findings of this study indicate that: (1) the principle of maslahah is an Islamic principle that can serve as a basis for Islamic banks to develop policies aimed at assisting the Rohingya in Aceh, as this urgent need is not currently being addressed by these banking institutions. (2) The humanitarian crisis of Rohingya refugees in Aceh is considered a necessary need, according to the definitions established by scholars such as Al-Ghazali, Ibn Ashour, and Al-Shatibi. (3) We believe that the humanitarian crisis of Rohingya refugees in Aceh can be addressed by Islamic banks, which include 28 banks — seven Sharia commercial banks, six Sharia business units, and 15 people's credit banks — from corporate social responsibility funds to help 1,104 Rohingya refugees who are sheltered in four locations across Aceh: Bedi, Sabang, North Aceh, and East Aceh.Krisis kemanusiaan yang dialami pengungsi Rohingya di Aceh telah mencapai titik terendah, pemerintah Aceh kesulitan mengakomodasi dan membiayai kehadiran mereka di sana. Bank-bank syariah di Aceh belum berkontribusi dalam mengatasi permasalahan ini dengan alasan bank syariah bukan lembaga sosial dan pengungsi Rohingya bukan warga negara Indonesia. Artikel ini mengkaji al-Maslahah al-Mursalah sebagai sebuah pendekatan alternatif dalam pengambilan kebijakan bank-bank syariah untuk membantu krisis kemanusiaan pengungsi Rohingnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, sumber data primer diperoleh dari kitab-kitab yang membahas al-Maslahah al-Mursalah, sedangkan data sekunder diambil dari surat kabar, buku dan artikel yang membahas perbankan syariah di Aceh dan permasalahan Rohingya di sana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Bank syariah bukan hanya sebagai entitas bisnis, namun ianya memiliki tanggung jawab sosial apalagi nama Islam disematkan dibelakangnya. 2) Bank syariah di Aceh memiliki tanggung jawab sosial yang merangkumi warga Indonesia maupun non-Indonesia. 3) Al-Maslahah al-Mursalah dapat dijadikan landasan bagi bank syariah di Aceh untuk membantu krisis kemanusiaan pengungsi Rohingya di sana. 4) Krisis kemanusiaan pengungsi Rohingya di Aceh dapat diklasifikasikan pada tingkat dharuriyat sesuai dengan syarat yang kemukakan oleh Al -Ghazali, Ibnu Asyur, Al-Shatibi dan Dr. Ramadhan Al-Bouti. 5) Metode yang dapat digunak oleh bank-bank syariah di Aceh untuk membantu pengungsi Rohingya adalah CSR, Bantuan sosial, pembiayaan mikro, dll
Employee Engagement and Performance: The Role of Religious-Centric Organizational Commitment in Islamic Private Higher Education Institutions, Indonesia
Full text linkThis study aims to examine the role of RCOC in the relationship between EE and EP by exploring direct and indirect effects. Data from lecturers of Islamic private universities in North Sumatra Province were collected through surveys to explore EP. Hypotheses were tested using SEM with the application AMOS with a sample of 200 respondents. The results showed that RCOC has not been able to play a significant role in bridging the relationship between EE and EP. This study contributes: First, to the author's knowledge, this study is the first empirical study regarding the role of RCOC in bridging the relationship between EE and EP. Second, it enriches the literature on SIT by demonstrating the relationships between EE, RCOC and EP, particularly in higher education. This study also enriches the organizational behavior literature by using a few mediating variables to improve the relationship between employee engagement and employee performance on the context of Islamic higher education in Indonesia
Empowering Indonesia's Halal Cosmetics: Strategies for Industry Development
Full text linkThe halal cosmetics industry is experiencing significant growth and increasing consumer demand for products that meet halal standards. With the majority of Indonesia's population being Muslim, Indonesia has great potential to become a global leader in the production of halal cosmetics. Meanwhile, existing research primarily focuses on consumer behaviour in the halal cosmetics market. This study aims to formulate strategies to accelerate Indonesia's halal cosmetics industry. Literature studies from various scientific sources relevant to the research objectives are analysed using the SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis framework. The results showed that five strategies could be implemented to accelerate the halal cosmetics industry in Indonesia, including 1) Clarifying regulations, standardisation, and policies; 2) Developing and empowering the halal cosmetics industry; 3) Performing product differentiation and marketing; 4) Developing human resources; and 5) Increasing public literacy. With the implementation of appropriate strategies, Indonesia's halal cosmetics industry is expected to accelerate significantly in the next few years
The Development of Halal Value Chain Based on a City in Indonesia
Full text linkThis paper aims to answer the halal value chain phenomenon that is developing in several cities in Indonesia. However, the study focuses only on Purwokerto City, where the city center in Banyumas Raya has succeeded in developing various fields, including economics, education, and industry. One of the exciting things about this development is the potential of the halal value chain, especially in three main aspects: the halal food sector, halal fashion, and Islamic financial institutions. This article uses field research and qualitative descriptive analysis; the research data shows that this development has yet to become a force supported by policy, public understanding, and business actors regarding halal aspects. With a qualitative descriptive nature supported by SWOT analysis, this article provides an overview that, conceptually, Purwokerto City has tremendous and promising potential in developing the halal value chain. However, this potential is still sporadic and has not received attention from policymakers to develop Purwokerto City as a "Halal City Area" in Banyumas Raya, Indonesia
Memahami Konsep Audit melalui Interaksi Auditee-Auditor: Studi Fenomenologi pada Lembaga Amil Zakat dan Kantor Akuntan Publik
No full textThis study explores how the meaning of audit is constructed and reframed through the lived experiences of auditor–auditee interactions within faith-based financial institutions. Five key themes emerged: (1) auditing serves to uphold trust between stakeholders and religious accountability; (2) auditors prioritize professional integrity, piety, and social responsibility; (3) audit quality stems from trustworthiness, sincerity, honesty, and courage; (4) auditor satisfaction encompasses both material and spiritual dimensions; and (5) auditing represents service rather than power over others. Adopting a phenomenological approach, this study captures the essence of the interactive processes between auditors and auditees, revealing that audit meaning transcends regulatory accountability to embody moral responsibility, mutual trust, and shared spiritual values. By integrating social interactionism and Islamic ethical perspectives, this research contributes to a broader conceptualization of auditing as a human-centered and spiritually informed practice. The study provides a holistic understanding of audit conceptualization, integrating the professional, ethical, and spiritual dimensions that shape audit practice and philosophy, and offers insights to enhance audit effectiveness and professional development.Eksistensi konsep audit sangat diperlukan dijadikan dasar pijakan dalam mengembangkan praktik, metode, prosedur, teknik maupun standar audit baru serta peranan kritis dalam mempertahankan area audit sebagai profesi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memaknai konsep audit dari perspektif auditee dan auditor. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi di mana informan penelitian dipilih secara purposif, melibatkan auditor profesional yang memiliki pengalaman audit ekstensif di industri tersebut serta manajer dan staf senior yang telah diaudit dan memahami prinsip-prinsip audit. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pertama, audit untuk menjaga amanah dari umat dan Allah SWT. Kedua, auditor mengutamakan kesalehan sosial dan menjaga kredibilitas diri. Ketiga, audit berkualitas dihasilkan dari auditor yang amanah, ikhlas, honesty dan berani. Keempat, kebahagiaan bukan hanya dari materi tetapi juga spiritual bagi seorang auditor. Terakhir, audit bukan ajang menunjukkan kekuasaan atas pihak lainnya
Financial Health and Financial Distress: The Moderating Role of Firm Size in Islamic Banks (2021–2023)
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to use the Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, and Capital (RGEC) technique to examine the financial health of Indonesian Islamic commercial banks from 2021 to 2023. Firm size is used as a moderating variable for financial distress. Using secondary data from Islamic commercial banks' annual financial reports, the investigation looked at the correlations between the variables using moderation regression methods. The findings indicate that while the Operational Cost to Operational Income Ratio (CIR) has a large favorable impact on financial hardship, the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has a considerable negative impact. However, as their values are below the table, Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Return on Assets (ROA) have no discernible impact. The association between financial hardship and NPF, GCG, and ROA is moderated by firm size, but not by other factors. The model well describes the variability of financial hardship, as evidenced by the determination coefficient of 91.6%. This study highlights the importance of firm size in mitigating financial distress and offers insights for regulators and bank management to enhance financial performance and reduce financial distress risks