E-QIEN - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
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Pengaruh Person Job-Fit dan Job Burnout terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Gen Z (Studi Pada Pengikut Akun Twitter Worksfess)
Full text linkThis research was conducted to find out how the influence of Person Job Fitand Job Burnout variables on Gen Z Job Satisfaction. In this study, Person Job Fitand Job Burnout variables were independent variables and job satisfaction was thedependent variable. Primary data collection using simple random samplingtechnique as a sample, with a total of 80 gen z respondents as followers of theWorksfess Twitter account who had resigned. The data analysis method used in thisstudy is multiple linear regression with the help of data processing using SPSSsoftware. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it shows thatsimultaneously the independent variables have a positive and significant influenceon the dependent variable (job satisfaction). And the value of r square shows thenumber 68.1% which means that all independent variables have a simultaneouseffect of 68.1%.Keywords: Person Job Fit, Job Burnout, and Job SatisfactionPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh antaravariabel Person Job Fit dan variabel Job Burnout terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Gen Z.Dalam penelitian ini, variabel Person Job Fit dan variabel Job Burnout sebagaivariabel bebas dan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel terikat. Pengumpulan dataprimer dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sebagai sampel,dengan jumlah 80 responden gen z sebagai pengikut akun Twitter Worksfess yangpernah melakukan resign. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitianini adalah regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan pengolahan data menggunakansoftware SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkanbahwa secara simultan variabel bebas memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikanterhadap variabel terikat (kepuasan kerja). Dan nilai r square menunjukkan angka68.1% yang artinya bahwa keseluruhan variabel bebas berpengaruh secara simultansebesar 68.1%Kata Kunci : Person Job Fit, Job Burnout, dan Kepuasan Kerja
Analisis Dampak Pembangunan Infrastruktur Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Kawasan Teluk Tomini
Full text linkThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of road, water and electricity infrastructure development on poverty in the Tomini Bay area. The type of research used is quantitative with multiple linear regression analysis methods. From the results of multiple linear regression analysis, it can be concluded that road infrastructure has a positive and significant effect on poverty. This means that every 1 percent increase in road infrastructure will increase poverty in the Tomini Bay area. Electricity Infrastructure has a negative and significant effect on Poverty. This means that every 1 percent increase in Electricity Infrastructure will reduce Poverty in the Tomini Bay Area. Water Infrastructure has a positive and significant effect on Poverty. This means that every 1 percent increase in Water Infrastructure can increase Poverty in the Tomini Bay Area
Analisis Tingkat Digital Maturity Model Pada UMKM
Full text linkThe digitalization process carried out by MSMEs still experiences several obstacles, including a lack of understanding and ability to digitize, resources and capital, so it is important to evaluate the quality of MSMEs\u27 digitalization. Without evaluation, it will be difficult to measure the degree of digitalization. However, previous research has still minimally evaluated the maturity of digilization in Indonesia. In terms of digitalization, Bank Indonesia stated that Bali has a Fairly Good digitalization category. However, no evaluation research has been found on digitalization maturity in MSMEs in Bali. This research is a solution for measuring and evaluating DMM for MSMEs in Bali, especially Denpasar City, which produces models, methods and studies for measuring and evaluating DMM in other areas. This research used a simple random sampling technique which obtained 113 MSME respondents in Denpasar City. The data was processed using the K-Means Clustering Model. The results of this research showed that 80 MSMEs were in the emerging phase, 1 MSME was in the progressing phase, 1 MSME was in the established phase and 31 MSMEs were in the leading phase.Proses digitalisasi yang dilakukan UMKM masih mengalami beberapa kendala antara lain kurangnya pemahaman dan kemampuan digitalisasi, sumber daya dan permodalan, sehingga penting untuk dilakukan evaluasi terhadap kualitas digitalisasi UMKM. Tanpa evaluasi, akan sulit mengukur derajat digitalisasi. Namun penelitian sebelumnya masih minim mengevaluasi kematangan digitalisasi di Indonesia. Dari sisi digitalisasi, Bank Indonesia menyatakan Bali memiliki kategori digitalisasi Cukup Baik. Namun belum ditemukan penelitian evaluasi mengenai kematangan digitalisasi pada UMKM di Bali. Penelitian ini merupakan solusi pengukuran dan evaluasi DMM pada UMKM di Bali khususnya Kota Denpasar yang menghasilkan model, metode dan kajian pengukuran dan evaluasi DMM di daerah lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling yang memperoleh 113 responden UMKM di Kota Denpasar. Data diolah menggunakan K-Means Clustering Model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 80 UMKM berada pada fase emerging, 1 UMKM berada pada fase progresif, 1 UMKM berada pada fase mapan dan 31 UMKM berada pada fase terdepan
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Laba, Suku Bunga, Payout Ratio dan PE t-1 Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham/Earning
Full text linkStock are securities that are signs of a person or entity ownership of a company. In certain market conditions the stock price can be undervalued or overvalued in which both can be analysed by using stock valuation models. The purpose of this study is to test some of the stock price valuation models on the shipping company listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The are is PE. The analysing conducted by multiple regression to the sample companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2019-2023, at shipping company. P/E model variable payout Ratio and P/Et-1 a positif significant influence on the P/E, while the Growth and Beta have no effect on the P/E. PE model have the R Squared of 22,22%
Dampak Keberadaan Wisata Kuliner Wasaka dan Mawarung Baimbai Dalam Mendorong Perekonomian Masyarakat Sungai Jingah Banjarmasin
Full text linkCulture is a whole system of ideas, actions and human works. The culture of the Banjar people who like to talk and “mawarung” is a cultural heritage that can attract tourists because of its traditions. Culinary is a tourism activity that involves the provision of food and beverages. This culture that becomes the tourism sector has an impact on the community\u27s economy. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of culinary tourism in encouraging the community\u27s economy. The type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using purposive and snowball sampling methods. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Data were analyzed by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that Wasaka and Mawarung Baimbai culinary tourism have more positive impacts on the community\u27s economy in this sector. The increase in income and the opening of jobs are the most significant things with the existence of this culinary tourism. Unfortunately, the lack of permits and communication with community and government representatives means that these culinary tours are often closed. Promotion is also needed to provide wider information, attract the attention of the younger generation and make the existence of culinary tourism not just a momentary euphoria.Budaya adalah keseluruhan sistem gagasan, tindakan dan hasil karya manusia. Budaya masyarakat Banjar yang suka bertutur dan “mawarung” merupakan warisan budaya yang dapat menarik wisatawan karena tradisinya. Kuliner adalah kegiatan pariwisata yang melibatkan penyediaan makanan dan minuman. Budaya yang menjadi sektor pariwisata ini berdampak pada perekonomian masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak wisata kuliner dalam mendorong perekonomian masyarakat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive dan snowball sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan menarik kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa wisata kuliner Wasaka dan Mawarung Baimbai lebih banyak memberikan dampak positif terhadap perekonomian masyarakat di sektor ini. Peningkatan pendapatan dan terbukanya lapangan pekerjaan menjadi hal yang paling signifikan dengan adanya wisata kuliner ini. Sayangnya, kurangnya izin dan komunikasi dengan perwakilan masyarakat dan pemerintah membuat wisata kuliner ini sering kali tutup. Promosi juga diperlukan untuk memberikan informasi yang lebih luas, menarik perhatian generasi muda dan menjadikan keberadaan wisata kuliner tidak hanya sekedar euforia sesaat
Pengaruh Servicecsape Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Di Cangkir Pertama Coffee Kota Purwakarta
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the effect of servicescape and service quality on customer satisfaction at the First Cup of Coffee, Purwakarta City. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. Sampling used a non-probability sampling method by distributing questionnaires to 97 respondents who were consumers at the First Cup of Coffee Purwakarta. Data analysis methods used are validity test, reliability test, normality test, linearity test, multiple regression analysis, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, hypothesis test, partial test (t test), and simultaneous test (F test). The data were processed using IBM SPSS version 24. The results showed that the two independent variables had an effect on the dependent variable, servicescape had a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at the First Cup of Coffee Purwakarta. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at the First Cup of Coffee Purwakarta. Simultaneously servicescape and service quality have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at the First Cup of Coffee Purwakarta
Intergovernmental Transfer and Local Own-Source Revenue on Capital Expenditure
Full text linkDuring the reform era, regional autonomy has been implemented to develop each regency/city effectively and effi-ciently. The central government has delegated authority and given intergovernmental transfers to local governments to regulate and determine the priorities of their regional development. Unfortunately, the effectiveness of the trans-fer by increasing capital expenditure allocation often becomes controversial. In the recent 5 years, the percentage of capital expenditure realization is lower than that of the capital expenditure. In 2018, the average percentage of regional personnel expenditure in Indonesia was around 35.6%, while the capital expenditure was only 19.4% (DJPK, 2018). In 2022, the situation was getting worse because the personnel expenditure was allocated 62.5%, while the capital expenditure was only 15.8% (DJPK, 2022). Although the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 27 of 2013 has stated that each region should allocate its capital expenditure at least 30% from the APBD, but in reality there are still many regions that haven’t complied with this rule. In Riau, until 2021 there have been no regencies/cities that can fulfill the regulation. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of General Alloca-tion Fund (DAU), Special Allocation Fund (DAK), Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH) and Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) on capital expenditure in regencies/cities of Riau in the period of 2018-2021. The analytical method applys multiple regression analysis based on Pooled Least Square model. The result reveals that capital expenditure is sig-nificantly and positively affected by DAK and PAD. Meanwhile, DBH and DAU have insignificant effect on capital expenditure of Riau in 2018-202
Sistem pengendalian internal, kinerja karyawan, dan kinerja perusahaan
No full textThis study aims to prove the impact of employee achievement (EA) and an internal control system (ICS) on company performance (CP). Besides, verifying the influence of the ICS on EA and the mediation effect of EA on the association between ICS and CP become the other purposes. This study utilizes 120 employees from 15 general insurance companies in Bandung as the sample by snowball sampling technique and covariance-based structural equation model (CBSEM) to analyze the responses to the questionnaire. Because of the responses, this study tests their validity and reliability. After achieving them, this study detects and finds the response fitness with the CBSEM. Based on the hypothesis testing, this study demonstrates three evidence. Firstly, EA and ICS have a positive tendency towards CP. Secondly, a positive association between ICS and EA occurs. Finally, the mediating effect of EA on the relationship between ICS and CP exists. Considering these research results, ICS is the primary driver; therefore, general insurance companies must focus on five aspects: (1) environmental control, (2) risk valuation, (3) controlling the action, (4) information and communication, and (5) monitoring action, to make employees perform, causing the company to attain its goals.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh prestasi karyawan (PK) dan sistem pengendalian internal (SPI) terhadap kinerja perusahaan (KP). Selain itu, memverifikasi pengaruh SPI terhadap PK dan efek mediasi PK terhadap hubungan antara SPI dan KP menjadi tujuan lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan 120 karyawan dari 15 perusahaan asuransi umum di Bandung sebagai sampel dengan teknik snowball sampling dan model persamaan struktural berbasis kovarian untuk menganalisis tanggapan terhadap kuesioner. Karena tanggapan tersebut, penelitian ini menguji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Setelah mencapai hal tersebut, penelitian ini mendeteksi dan menemukan kesesuaian respon dengan model penelitian. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis, penelitian ini menunjukkan tiga bukti. Pertama, PK dan SPI mempunyai kecenderungan positif terhadap KP. Kedua, terjadi hubungan positif antara SPI dan PK. Akhirnya, ada efek mediasi PK pada hubungan antara SPI dan KP. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, SPI adalah pendorong utama. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan asuransi umum harus berfokus pada lima aspek: (1) pengendalian lingkungan, (2) penilaian risiko, (3) tindakan pengendalian, (4) informasi dan komunikasi, dan (5) tindakan pemantauan, agar karyawannya berkinerja sehingga perusahaan dapat mencapai tujuannya
Analisis Dampak Pembangunan Jalan Alternatif Langkat-Kabupaten Karo Terhadap Peningkatan Daya Tarik Tempat Wisata dan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Komunitas Lokal
Full text linkInfrastructure plays a crucial role in regional development, facilitating the growth of tourism and the economy. The alternative road between Langkat and Karo District aims to enhance distribution equity and tourism potential. This study aims to evaluate the impact of developing this alternative road on enhancing the attractiveness of tourist spots and the economic welfare of the local community. The research methodology employed is an exploratory qualitative approach, involving data collection through observation and interviews, as well as the use of triangulation techniques to ensure data validity. The findings indicate an increase in the attractiveness of tourist destinations in Pamah Simelir, characterized by the growth of new tourist spots and an increase in the Original Revenue (PAD) of Langkat District through recreational and sports fees. Additionally, there has been an increase in job absorption and income for the local community around the area. The main conclusion of this study is that the development of the alternative road between Langkat and Karo District has a significant positive impact on local tourism and economy. The implications of this research underscore the importance of sustainable infrastructure development to support economic growth and the welfare of the local community.Infrastruktur berperan krusial dalam pembangunan daerah, memfasilitasi pertumbuhan pariwisata dan ekonomi. Jalan alternatif Langkat-Kabupaten Karo bertujuan meningkatkan pemerataan dan potensi pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak pembangunan jalan alternatif Langkat-Kabupaten Karo terhadap peningkatan daya tarik tempat wisata dan kesejahteraan ekonomi komunitas lokal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif eksploratif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara, serta menggunakan teknik triangulasi untuk memastikan keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan daya tarik wisata di Pamah Simelir, yang ditandai dengan pertumbuhan tempat wisata baru dan peningkatan PAD Kabupaten Langkat melalui retribusi tempat rekreasi dan olahraga. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan penyerapan tenaga kerja dan pendapatan masyarakat lokal di sekitar lokasi tersebut. Simpulan utama dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pembangunan jalan alternatif Langkat-Kabupaten Karo memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap pariwisata dan ekonomi lokal. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pembangunan infrastruktur yang berkelanjutan untuk mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal
Comparative of Leadership in Public Service: In-Group and Out-Group
No full textEffective leadership requires a close relationship between leader (L) and follower (F), with L-F exchange occurring both internally and externally in the organization. This study compares ef-fective leadership in in-group and out-group L-F dyads in a public organization, namely the Tax Service Offices. This study applied a quantitative research method and Structural Equation Mod-eling (SEM) to 774 respondents who have leader-follower dyadic relationships. The results show that: (i) there are differences in leader and follower perceptions regarding turbulence, adaptive behavior, responsive behavior, and transactional leadership in directly influencing performance; (ii) adaptive behavior mediates performance in in-group relationships, whereas responsive be-havior mediates performance in out-group relationships; and (iii) transactional leadership has a direct influence on performance in in-group relationships, while in out-group relationships, there is no direct influence on performance