E-QIEN - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
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IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK TAHUN 2010-2020
Abstrak
Keberhasilan pembangunan suatu daerah ditandai dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Selama tahun 2010-2020, Kabupaten Trenggalek mengalami pertumbuhan ekonomi yang cenderung menurun dan stagnan di angka 5%. Beberapa variabel yang dapat mempengaruhi adalah sektor pertanian, sektor pertambangan, dan pengeluaran pemerintah. Berdasarkan penelitian terdahulu mendapatkan hasil yang kontradiktif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan menggunakan data sekunder dari BPS. Data diolah dengan STATA MP 16 menggunakan uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Melalui hasil uji t-statistik ditemukan bahwa sektor pertambangan secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan variabel lain tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Diperlukan strategi dari pemerintah daerah untuk memecahkan permasalahan yang sedang terjadi.
Kata Kunci: Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Sektor Pertanian, Sektor Pertambangan, Pengeluaran Pemerintah
Abstract
The success of regional development is marked by economic growth. During the years 2010-2020, Trenggalek Regency had economic growth tends to decline and stagnate at 5%. Several variables that can influence are the agricultural sector, the mining sector, and government expenditure. Based on previous studies found contradictory results. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method and it uses secondary data from BPS. The data was processed by STATA MP 16 using classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis. Through the results of the t-statistical test, it was found that the mining sector partially had a significant effect on economic growth, while other variables had no significant effect. A strategy from the local government is needed to solve the current problem.
Keywords: Economic Growth, Agriculture Sector, Mining Sector, Government Expenditure
 
PENGARUH INSTAGRAM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN BERKUNJUNG GENERASI Z DI PUNCAK KAI’SANTI TOMOHON
Tourism promotion on Instagram has been increasingly used by tourism destination administrators to promote their attractions and facilities to increase the numbers of visitors. Generation Z dominates the number of Instagram users in Indonesia, which in turn makes them as one of the most potential target markets in tourism promotion. This research aims to ascertain the impact of promotion on Instagram on Generation Z’s decision to visit Puncak Kai’santi located in Tomohon City. As the determining factors of the effectiveness of promotion on Instagram in this research, the researchers choose Context, Communication, Collaboration, and Connection as the independent variables, while the dependent variable is the Generation Z’s decision to visit this destination. To determine the relationships between variables, the researchers utilize the Multiple Linear Regression technique to analyze data collected from 60 respondents. The result shows that simultaneously, all independent variables have a significant effect on Generation Z’s decision to visit. However, when the data is analyzed partially, the result shows that Collaboration is the only variable that affects Generation Z’s decision to visit Puncak Kai’santi.Promosi pariwisata di media sosial, termasuk di Instagram, semakin banyak digunakan oleh para pengelola destinasi wisata untuk mempromosikan atraksi dan fasilitas yang mereka miliki agar dapat meningkatkan tingkat kunjungan wisatawan. Generasi Z merupakan generasi yang paling banyak menggunakan media sosial Instagram di Indonesia, sehingga generasi ini dapat menjadi sasaran promosi yang paling potensial. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk melihat dampak promosi di media sosial Instagram terhadap kunjungan Generasi Z ke destinasi wisata Puncak Kai’santi yang terletak di Kota Tomohon. Sebagai faktor penentu keefektifan promosi di media sosial Instagram, peneliti memilih Konteks, Komunikasi, Kolaborasi, dan Koneksi sebagai variabel independen dalam penelitian ini, sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah tahapan pengambilan keputusan berkunjung Generasi Z. Untuk menemukan hubungan antara variabel-variabel yang digunakan, teknik Regresi Linear Berganda dipilih untuk sebagai alat untuk menganalisis jawaban kuesioner yang dikumpulkan dari 60 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara bersama-sama, semua variabel independen memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung Generasi Z ke destinasi wisata Pucak Kai’santi. Namun, apabila dianalisis secara parsial, maka ditemukan bahwa Kolaborasi adalah satu-satunya variabel independen yang mempengaruhi keputusan berkunjung Generasi Z
THE ANALISIS PENGARUH PENILAIAN KESEHATAN BANK MELALUI KOMPONEN RGEC TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA YANG DIMODERASI OLEH DANA PIHAK KETIGA
A healthy bank offers a great advantage that the bank can gain the trust of its customers. The purpose of this study is to determine the health effect of Islamic commercial banks through the RGEC component on firm value with third party funds as a moderating variable. Applying quantitative research methods with data analysis techniques in the form of Partial Least Square. The population of this study is Islamic commercial banks, which were registered in Indonesia from 2016 to 2020. The sample was obtained based on the purposive sampling method, with a total sample of 12 BUS. The results of this study indicate that bank soundness has a significant influence on firm value as evidenced by a P-Value score of 0.000 and a T-Statistic of 4.071. Meanwhile, third party funds have no significant effect on firm value with a P-Value of 0.868 and a T-Statistic of 0.167. The results of the calculation of the moderating effect show a P-Value of 0.935 and a T-Statistic of 0.082, indicating that this study failed to prove that third party funds were able to strengthen the bank\u27s health relationship to the firm value of Islamic commercial banks.Bank yang sehat menawarkan keuntungan besar bahwa bank dapat memperoleh kepercayaan dari nasabahnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efek kesehatan dari bank umum syariah melalui komponen RGEC terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan dana pihak ketiga sebagai variabel moderating. Menerapkan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data berupa Partial Least Square. Populasi penelitian ini adalah bank umum syariah, yang terdaftar di Indonesia dari 2016 hingga 2020. Sampel diperoleh berdasrkan metode purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 12 BUS. Perolehan hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa kesehatan bank memiliki pengaruh signifikan pada nilai perusahaan dibuktikan dengan sekor P-Value sebesar 0,000 dan T-Statistik 4,071. Sedangkan dana pihak ketiga berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan P-Value sebesar 0,868 dan T-Statistik 0,167. Hasil perhitungan moderating effect menunjukan P-Value sebesar 0.935 dan T-Statistik 0,082 menandakan penelitian ini tidak berhasil membuktikan dana pihak ketiga mampu memperkuat hubungan kesehatan bank terhadap nilai perusahaan bank umum syariah
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN, KEAMANAN, RISIKO, DAN LIFESTYLE TERHADAP MINAT DALAM MENGGUNAKAN LAYANAN E-BANKING
This study aims to determine the Effect of Trust, Security, Risk, and Lifestyle on Interest in Using E-banking. Thisresearch was conducted on students at the University of the city of Surakarta. This type of research is quantitative, the sampling technique is purposive sampling and the research data is primary data, data collection is done by distributing questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that trust and lifestyle have an effect on interest in using E-banking, while security and risk have no effect on interest in using E-banking. The implications of this research: (1) It is relevant for banks to pay attention to the trust and lifestyle factors in developing E-banking in the banking transaction system. (2) It is necessary to pay attention to security and risks in influencing interest in using E-banking
REDUCING EPIGASTRIC PAIN SCALE OF DYSPEPSIA PATIENTS THROUGH THE CONSUMPTION OF TAPIOCA FLOUR (Manihot esculenta) AND TROPICAL FOREST HONEY: PRE-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
A collection of signs and symptoms that are often felt by people with dyspepsia are epigastric pain, nausea, vomiting, satiety, and discomfort. Traditional medicine applied by the community includes the consumption of tapioca flour (Manihot esculenta) and tropical forest honey to reduce pain complaints caused by dyspepsia. To determine the effect of tapioca flour and tropical forest honey consumption (TFGFH) on the epigastric pain scale in dyspeptic patients. This quantitative study used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. After the paired t-test was carried out, it was found that the significance value of p-value = 0.000 which means that there is a significant effect of TFGFH consumption on the epigastric pain scale in dyspeptic patients. There is a significant effect of TFGFH consumption on decreasing the epigastric pain scale in dyspeptic patients in the working area of Sungai Siring Public Health Center, North Samarinda.A collection of signs and symptoms that are often felt by people with dyspepsia are epigastric pain, nausea, vomiting, satiety, and discomfort. Traditional medicine applied by the community includes the consumption of tapioca flour (Manihot esculenta) and tropical forest honey to reduce pain complaints caused by dyspepsia. To determine the effect of tapioca flour and tropical forest honey consumption (TFGFH) on the epigastric pain scale in dyspeptic patients. This quantitative study used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. After the paired t-test was carried out, it was found that the significance value of p-value = 0.000 which means that there is a significant effect of TFGFH consumption on the epigastric pain scale in dyspeptic patients. There is a significant effect of TFGFH consumption on decreasing the epigastric pain scale in dyspeptic patients in the working area of Sungai Siring Public Health Center, North Samarinda
OPTIMASI FORMULA PAKAN SAPI PERAH DENGAN LINIER PROGRAMMING UNTUK MINIMASI BIAYA BAHAN BAKU DI KOPERASI XYZ JAWA TENGAH
Formulation dairy feed of XYZ cooperative is still trial and error process and it can influence high material cost and unable to meet standard quality. This research has conducted to optimize the formula with Linear Programming so cooperative able to gain minimum material cost and achieves the standard requirements. The steps of formulation are identification minimal objective and determine the constraints functions to represent standard dairy nutrient including dry mater requirement (BK), crude protein (PK), Crude Fat (LK), Total Digestible nutrient (TDN), Calsium and Pospor. Optimization was calculated by using linear programming approach. Software used was solver contained in MS Excel. Optimization result show that The most feasible feed formulation used for product SP132 30% of bran, 31.7 of cassva pile., 13.7% of palm kernel meal, 6.02% of Hi Pro, 8.32% peanut shell , 7% molasess and 3% Slaz and for SP134 20% of bran, 37% of cassva pile., 2% Golden pro, 10% of Hi Pro, 7% coffee shell, 6% Peanut Shell, 15% molasess and 3% Slaz. This optimization can also reduce cost for SP 132 from 2500 rupiah to 1948 rupiah and for SP134 from 2800 rupiah to 2682 rupiah. Based on optimization result, there were cost reduction and improvement of dairy cattle ration qualityFormulasi pakan di Koperasi XYZ masih menggunakan proses trial and error sehingga dapat mempengaruhi biaya bahan yang tinggi dan tidak dapat memenuhi standar kualitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengoptimalkan formula dengan Linear Programming sehingga koperasi dapat memperoleh biaya material yang minimum dan memenuhi persyaratan standar. Langkah-langkah perumusan adalah mengidentifikasi tujuan minimasi biaya dan menentukan batasan-batasan yang berfungsi untuk merepresentasikan standar nutrisi sapi perah. Batasan meliputi kebutuhan bahan kering (BK), protein kasar (PK), Lemak Kasar (LK), Total Digestible Nutrition (TDN), Kalsium dan Pospor. Optimasi dihitung dengan menggunakan pendekatan program linier. Software yang digunakan adalah solver yang terdapat pada MS Excel. Hasil optimasi menunjukkan bahwa formulasi pakan yang paling layak digunakan untuk produk SP132 30% dedak, 31,7 ampas singkong, 13,7% bungkil inti sawit, 6,02% Hi Pro, 8,32% kulit kacang tanah , 7% molases dan 3% Slaz dan untuk SP134 20% dedak, 37% tumpukan singkong., 2% Golden pro, 10% Hi Pro, 7% cangkang kopi, 6% Kulit Kacang, 15% molase dan 3% Slaz. Optimalisasi ini juga dapat menekan biaya SP 132 dari 2500 rupiah menjadi 1948 rupiah dan untuk SP134 dari 2800 rupiah menjadi 2682 rupiah. Berdasarkan hasil optimasi, terjadi pengurangan biaya dan peningkatan kualitas ransum sapi pera
FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR PADA MAHASISWA PENERIMA PROGRAM INDONESIA PINTAR (PIP)
Indonesia\u27s national education system has a strategic role in educating the nation\u27s life and advancing science and technology. Based on Law No. 12/2012 concerning Higher Education, the Government of Indonesia is obliged to increase access and learning opportunities at universities and to prepare intelligent and competitive Indonesian people, one of which is the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) for Lectures. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the Financial Behavior of PIP recipient students at the Widya Mataram University, Yogyakarta. The population in this study was 251 students while the sample was 99 students. This research method uses descriptive quantitative while the analysis tool uses SEM-PLS. The results showed that of the four exogenous variables, namely Financial Literacy, Financial Self-Efficacy, financial experience, Incomeintention which had a positive effect on Financial Behavior, namely Financial Self-Efficacy and Incomeintention. While the other two variables, namely Financial Literacy and financial experience have no significant effect on Financial BehaviorSistem pendidikan nasional Indonesia memiliki peran strategis dalam mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa dan memajukan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Berdasarkan UU No 12/2012 tentang Pendidikan Tinggi, Pemerintah Indonesia berkewajiban meningkatkan akses dan kesempatan belajar di Perguruan Tinggi serta menyiapkan insan Indonesia yang cerdas dan kompetitif salah satunya dengan Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP) Kuliah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi Financial Behavior mahasiswa penerima PIP Kuliah di Universitas Widya Mataram Yogyakarta. Populasi dalam penelitian ini 251 mahasiswa sedangkan sampel berjumlah 99 mahasiswa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Kuantitatif deskriptif sedangkan alat analisis menggunakan SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari empat variabel eksogen yaitu Financial Literacy, Financial Self-Efficacy, financial experience, Incomeintention yang berpengaruh positif terhadap Financial Behavior yaitu Financial Self-Efficacy dan Incomeintention. Sedangkan dua variabel lainnya yaitu Financial Literacy dan financial experience tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Financial Behavio
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN NON-KEUANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2017-2020
This study aims to analyze the effect of institutional ownership on company performance This study uses company performance as the dependent variable and independent variables such as foreign institutional ownership, state institutional ownership, and private institutional ownership. The sample of this study is non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2017 - 2020 with 82 companies and using the slovin formula. The data used in this study are 328 observational data. The analysis used in this research is multiple regression analysis with a panel data approach. The results of this study indicate that state institutional ownership has a negative effect on company performance because the main goal achieved is usually a political goal to maximize its own profits compared to the company. Meanwhile, foreign institutional ownership and private institutional ownership do not show a significant effect on company performance in the non-financial sector in IndonesiaThis study aims to analyze the effect of institutional ownership on company performance This study uses company performance as the dependent variable and independent variables such as foreign institutional ownership, state institutional ownership, and private institutional ownership. The sample of this study is non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2017 - 2020 with 82 companies and using the slovin formula. The data used in this study are 328 observational data. The analysis used in this research is multiple regression analysis with a panel data approach. The results of this study indicate that state institutional ownership has a negative effect on company performance because the main goal achieved is usually a political goal to maximize its own profits compared to the company. Meanwhile, foreign institutional ownership and private institutional ownership do not show a significant effect on company performance in the non-financial sector in Indonesi
PENGARUH GREEN MARKETING TERHADAP REPURCHASE INTENTION PADA THE BODY SHOP BANDUNG
Currently, the issue of go green is being intensified so that many people are increasingly concerned about the environment, including the concept of green marketing. Cosmetics is one of the businesses that applies the concept of green marketing by making packaging that can be recycled or having products that don\u27t test on animals like The Body Shop does. In mid-2021, The Body Shop uses again green marketing through the Refill Station program. Green perceived quality, green perceived value, and green satisfaction in green marketing affect Repurchase Intention. This study aims to determine the effect of Green Marketing on the Repurchase Intention of The Body Shop Bandung. Quantitative methods are used in research. Green perceived quality, green perceived value, and green satisfaction are independent variables and repurchase intention is the dependent variable. This research uses purposive sampling method by having 400 respondents and collecting data using questionnaire method. The results of this study conclude that green perceived quality, green perceived value and green satisfaction have a significant influence on repurchase intention at The Body Shop Bandung. Green perceived quality, green perceived value and green satisfaction also have a simultaneous influence on repurchase intention at The Body Shop BandungCurrently, the issue of go green is being intensified so that many people are increasingly concerned about the environment, including the concept of green marketing. Cosmetics is one of the businesses that applies the concept of green marketing by making packaging that can be recycled or having products that don\u27t test on animals like The Body Shop does. In mid-2021, The Body Shop uses again green marketing through the Refill Station program. Green perceived quality, green perceived value, and green satisfaction in green marketing affect Repurchase Intention. This study aims to determine the effect of Green Marketing on the Repurchase Intention of The Body Shop Bandung. Quantitative methods are used in research. Green perceived quality, green perceived value, and green satisfaction are independent variables and repurchase intention is the dependent variable. This research uses purposive sampling method by having 400 respondents and collecting data using questionnaire method. The results of this study conclude that green perceived quality, green perceived value and green satisfaction have a significant influence on repurchase intention at The Body Shop Bandung. Green perceived quality, green perceived value and green satisfaction also have a simultaneous influence on repurchase intention at The Body Shop Bandun
Bormasa MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DALAM MENGATASI DAMPAK COVID’19 PADA DESA WUNLAH KECAMATAN WUARLABOBAR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR: Manajemen Pengelolaan Dana Desa Dalam Mengatasi Dampak Covid 19
In order to adapt to the impact of Covid\u2719 (Corona Virus), the village government must be able to take village fund budget management policies by paying attention to the conditions and needs of the people in the village, this is done so that the solutions to the problems faced can be handled easily From the results of the research, the community felt that the most visible impact of covid\u2719 was the economic, health and social impacts, these three impacts made the community feel stressed because the sensitivity of the village government in overcoming these impacts was still far from what was expected. In this research, the method used is qualitative research method with qualitative descriptive research type. Based on the results of the research, the village government basically has to be wise in the management process of managing the Village Fund in taking urgent action against the impact of Covid\u2719 on the community, because it is slow in taking policies to help the community from the economic impact, and health which is an impact that affects people\u27s lives. This happened because basically the policy in taking action was not overcoming the impact of covid\u27, but the policy taken from the beginning of the emergence of covid\u2719 was to open a guard post and create a village entrance portal for outsiders who wanted to visit the village of Wunlah. This is a wrong policy