Jurnal Online Universitas Ibrahimy
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    ANALISIS YURIDIS PROSES ADMINISTRASI PERUBAHAN NAMA ANAK (Studi Kasus Di Pengadilan Negeri Jember)

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    In cases that often occur, many parents want to change their child\u27s name because they think their child often gets sick because they use that name. Another common reason why someone changes their name from their previous name is because they have needs related to their individual interests. This research aims to analyze the juridical aspects related to the process of changing a child\u27s name and the legal consequences of changing a child\u27s name in the District Court. The research carried out is legal research that is analytical in nature and uses a type of normative-empirical juridical research, namely combining or approaching related laws and regulations, as well as the views of experts in the legal field. Primary data is based on interviews and documentation. Based on the research results, it shows that 1) The process of changing a child\u27s name at the Jember District Court involves structured stages, starting from submitting an application by the child\u27s parent or guardian, administrative examination by the court, determining the decision by the judge to announcing it to the public. Each stage requires administrative requirements and documents that have been previously determined, with a settlement process that lasts two weeks and there are court costs incurred. 2) The legal consequences that arise from changing a child\u27s name are the legality of the child\u27s legal status regarding changes in several authentic evidence, such as Deeds. The birth of a child with the name on the Family Card (KK) in question.Pada kasus yang sering terjadi, banyak orang tua yang ingin mengganti nama anaknya karena menganggap anaknya sering sakit karena menggunakan nama tersebut. Alasan umum lainnya mengapa seseorang mengganti nama dari nama sebelumnya adalah karena mereka memiliki kebutuhan yang berkaitan dengan kepentingan masing-masing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek- aspek yuridis yang terkait dengan proses perubahan nama anak dan akibat hukum perubahan nama anak di Pengadilan Negeri. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian hukum yang bersifat analisis dan menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif-empiris yaitu penggabungan atau pendekatan pada peraturan perundang- undangan terkait, serta pandangan para ahli dalam bidang hukum. Data primer berdasarkan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Proses perubahan nama anak di Pengadilan Negeri Jember melibatkan tahapan yang terstruktur, dimulai dari pengajuan permohonan oleh orangtua atau wali anak, pemeriksaan administratif oleh pengadilan, penetapan putusan oleh hakim hingga pengumuman kepada publik. Setiap tahap memerlukan persyaratan administratif dan dokumen yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya, dengan proses penyelesaian yang berlangsung selama dua minggu dan adanya biaya perkara yang ditimbulkan 2) Akibat hukum yang muncul atas perubahan nama anak adalah pada legalitas status hukum anak terhadap perubahan beberapa bukti otentik, seperti Akta Kelahiran anak terhadap nama di dalam Kartu Keluarga (KK) yang bersangkutan

    ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP AKTA NOTARIS YANG DINYATAKAN TIDAK BERKEKUATAN HUKUM (Study Putusan Hakim No: 28/Pdt.G/2013/PN.Bdw)

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    Indonesian country as a country of law, in form of certainty of order legal protection notarial deeds made before a notary for all matters relating to agreements and will be stated in a notarial deed and the aim is to declare the deed inauthentic and will not be left to the judge to decide that the authentic deed is relegated to a deed under the hand and can be canceled and declared to be invalid or null and void by the deed. This research aims to understand the legal consequences of notarial deeds based on decisions (study decision number 28/Pdt.G/2017/PN Bdw). The legal position of parties who are declared to have no legal force, this research uses a normative juridical method and the approach used is a statutory, conseptual (doctrine) and case approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertary legal materials. And in this research, we use liblary data collection techniques (liberary research) and analyze the data deductively namely drawing conclusions from a general problem regarding the concrete problem being faced. The results found are contained in the decision of the panel of judges in Case Number 28/Pdt.G/2017/PN Bdw. In the considerations that the judge applied, it was in accordance with article 1865 of the Civil Code which states that every person who has claimed to have rights.Negara Indonesia sebagai negara hukum maka dalam satu bentuk kepastian ketertiban perlindungan hukum akta notaris yang dibuat hadapan notaris untuk semua mengenai perjanjian dan akan dinyatakan dalam suatu akta notaris serta tujuan untuk menyatakan akta tersebut tidak otentik dan tidak akan diserahkan pada hakim untuk memutuskan bahwa akta otentik didegradasi menjadi akta dibawah tangan dan dapat dibatalkan dan dinyatakan tidak berkekuatan hukum atau batal demi hukum dengan akta tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami konsekuensi hukum terhadap akta notaris berdasarkan putusan (studi putusan Nomor 28/Pdt.G/2017/PN Bdw). Kedudukan hukum para pihak yang dinyatakan tidak berkekuatan hukum Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dan pendekatan yang digunakan ialah menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual (doktrin-doktrin) dan pendekatan kasus. Sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan ialah bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, bahan hukum tersier. Serta dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data secara kepustakaan (liberary research) dan menganalisis data secara deduktif ialah menarik kesimpulan dari suatu permasalahan yang bersifat umum terhadap permasalahan konkrit yang sedang dihadapi. Hasil yang ditemukan tersebut tertuang dalam putusan majelis hakim pada Perkara Nomor 28/Pdt.G/2017/PN Bdw. dalam pertimbangan yang hakim terapkan sudah sesuai pasal 1865 KUHPerdata yang menyatakan setiap orang yang sudah mengaku mempunyai hak

    Strategi Pemerintah Menuju Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Kawasan Telaga Sarangan

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    This research aims to analyze the government\u27s strategy for realizing sustainable tourism in the Telaga Sarangan area. The main focus of the research is on the role of government as a facilitator, regulator and motivator in supporting Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the region. The main problem identified is the unsustainable economic development of the surrounding community and the non-optimal use of the Sarangan Lake area as a tourist destination. The research method used is qualitative, which is done by collecting secondary data from various sources such as books, journals, articles, report documents, and statutory regulations. The research results show that the government has a crucial role as a facilitator in improving supporting facilities and infrastructure for tourists in the Telaga Sarangan area. As a regulator, the government also has the responsibility to design regulations and policies that support sustainable tourism management. However, the government\u27s role as a motivator is still not optimal, requiring outreach efforts, training and allocation of stimulant funds to develop tourism management in the area. The conclusion of this research confirms that the government has a strategic role in achieving the SDGs in the Telaga Sarangan area through the development of sustainable tourism. Positive contributions to the economy, ecology, as well as social and cultural aspects are expected to be realized through the implementation of strategies that suit the needs and potential of the area

    The Role of Positive Reinforcement on Students in English Language Learning: A Skinnerian behaviorist: English

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    Operant conditioning, also known as instrumental conditioning, involves the use of rewards and punishments to establish a relationship between behavior and its consequences, both positive and negative. Positive reinforcement involves introducing desired stimuli, while negative reinforcement involves removing unwanted stimuli. Both positive and negative reinforcement aim to strengthen The exhibited behavior. This research aims to explore the role of positive reinforcement in motivating students in English language learning. The data for this study were obtained through interviews with English teachers in schools in Surakarta who have been teaching English for a minimum of 3 years. The data were then analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. The results of the interviews indicate that the use of positive reinforcement in the classroom is highly beneficial for motivating students to learn English. A safe and comfortable classroom environment is also essential to support learning activities

    Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Terhadap Praktik Kerjasama Penjualan Hasil Pertanian (Studi Kasus di Kelompok Tani Barurejo Desa Alasrejo Kec. Wongsorejo Kab. Banyuwangi)

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    Kelompok tani sebagai wadah bagi para petani untuk penguatan dan peningkatan ekonomi para petani. Seperti anggota yang menjual hasil pertaniannya secara langsung kepada pedagang, hal ini dapat memicu adanya permainan harga (monopoli harga) dari pihak pedagang yang dapat merugikan anggota yang tentunya keluar dari ketentuan ekonomi islam. Fokus yang akan dibahas dalam karya ilmiah ini yakni mencakup tentang Pertama, Bagaimana praktik kerjasama penjualan hasil pertanian di kelompok tani barurejo desaAlasrejoKec.WongsorejoKab.Banyuwangi.Kedua,BagaimanaPerspektifekonomiislamterhadappraktikkerjasama penjualan hasil pertanian di kelompok tani barurejo desa AlasrejoKec. Wongsorejo Kab. Banyuwangi. Untukmemudahkanpemahamandalampenelitianini,makapenelitimenggunakanmetodepenelitianKualitatifdenganpendekatanStudiKasus(FieldResearch).Teknikanalisadatayangdilakukanpenelitiyaknimengembangkan pertanyaan kemudian menganalisis dan menentukan hipotesisawal, serta memberikan dasar bagi analisis setelah pengumpulan data ( analisisafterdatacollection). Darihasilpenelitianyangpenelitilakukandapatditarikkesimpulanbahwa, Pertama, anggota kelompok tani yang menjual hasil panennya kepadakelompok tani yang nantinya akan diterapkandari hasil penjualan tersebut akandiberlakukan kepada setiap anggota untuk menyerahkan 5 (lima) persen darihasilpenjualansebagaisimpananpokokyangnantinyaakandiberdayakankembaliuntukkeberlangsungandankemakmuranparaanggota.Kedua,Kelompoktanibarurejo hadir dengan mengedepankan prinsip keadilan yangsesuai dengan perspektif ekonomi islam dimana, meliputi seluruh aspek dasarperekonomianMasyarakatdesaAlasrejoKecamatanWongsorejo KabupatenBanyuwangi

    Analisis Kesulitan Mahasiswa Santri Fakultas Tarbiyah Universitas Ibrahimy Sukorejo Situbondo dalam Menyusun dan Menyelesaikan Tugas Akhir Skripsi (TAS) pada Tahun 2023

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    This research reveals the difficulties Santri students face at the Tarbiyah Faculty of UNIB Situbondo in compiling and completing their final thesis assignment (TAS) in 2023. The research method used combines two approaches, descriptive quantitative and qualitative. The descriptive approach is the preparation and presentation of data into images or graphs. Meanwhile, the quantitative approach analyzes quantitative data obtained through questionnaire instruments regarding the average percentage of difficulties faced by Islamic boarding school students. Quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics with the help of the Excel/SPSS 23 program. The qualitative approach was to carry out an analysis of qualitative data obtained through interview instruments. The population in this study was 256 Tarbiyah Faculty students who graduated in 2022-2023. Meanwhile, the samples taken as research objects/subjects were 64 students. The sample size used was 25% of the total population. The results of the research show that three indications are very dominant faced by students, namely: 1) students have difficulty in determining statistical formulas that suit the data (percentage 82.26%), 2) students have difficulty in using statistical program applications such as SPSS, Eviews, Smart PLS and others are often used in processing/analyzing research data (percentage 91.94%), and 3) students feel anxious while waiting for the thesis exam, worried or afraid when facing the thesis exam (percentage 87.10%)

    TIME AND SPACE STRUCTURE OF ISRA\u27 MI\u27RAJ IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF TAFSIR, RELATIVITY THEORY AND ANNIHILATION THEORY

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    The first verse of Surah Al-Isra‘ reveals the most improbable event in prophetic history that is most difficult for the mind to understand and accept, namely the Isra’ and Mi\u27raj events of Prophet Muhammad SAW. Traditional transportation at that time did not allow for traveling to and from the Grand Mosque in Makkah and the Aqsa Mosque in Palestine, which is about 1,500 km away. However, how do the Mufasir and the viewpoint of science (which prioritizes logic) view this event? This research method uses a qualitative approach, with the type of literature study research. Data collection techniques include literature searches from books, scientific articles, and other relevant sources that discuss Isra\u27 Mi\u27raj according to Al-Razi\u27s opinion in Tafsir Mafatih al-Ghayb and Albert Einstein\u27s Theory of Relativity and Annihilation. The data analysis was carried out using content analysis techniques, in which researchers identified the main topics that emerged from the collected sources. This research found that Allah SWT made the Isra\u27 Mi\u27raj event of Prophet Muhammad SAW and was not bound by time and space in order to reach Sidratul Muntaha. Isra\u27 Mi\u27raj emphasizes faith reasoning more. Isra\u27 Mi\u27raj only happened once in history, and this is a miracle given to the Prophet Muhammad SAW from what was impossible to be possible because Allah\u27s power is limitless

    Analisis Kepatuhan Regulasi Keamanan Pangan Produk Olahan Perikanan Melalui Identifikasi Label Kemasan

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    Analysis of Food Safety Regulation Compliance for Processed Fishery Products through Packaging Label Identification, this study aims to understand the urgency of food safety regulations, evaluate producer compliance, and analyze packaging labels as indicators of compliance. Observations were conducted using a literature study method by collecting online data for five processed fishery products: sardines, fish floss, fish sauce, chikuwa, and fish oil. The results show that the five processed fishery product namely Sarden Gaga, Chikuwa Cedea, Bonroa Abon Ikan Cakalang, Finna Kecap Ikan, and OM3 Heart Natural Fish Oil—largely comply with BPOM Regulation No. 31 of 2018 and Government Regulation No. 69 of 1999, despite deficiencies in the inclusion of expiration dates and nutritional information. Four products have BPOM distribution permits, one has a PIRT permit, only Sarden Gaga complies with mandatory SNI standards, and two products do not display the halal logo as required by Law No. 33 of 2014.Studi ini bertujuan untuk memahami urgensi regulasi keamanan pangan, mengevaluasi kepatuhan produsen, dan menganalisis label kemasan sebagai indikator kepatuhan. Pengamatan dilakukan menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan data online untuk lima produk perikanan olahan: sarden, abon ikan, kecap ikan, chikuwa, dan minyak ikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lima produk perikanan olahan, yaitu Sarden Gaga, Chikuwa Cedea, Bonroa Abon Ikan Cakalang, Finna Kecap Ikan, dan OM3 Heart Natural Fish Oil, sebagian besar mematuhi Peraturan BPOM No. 31 Tahun 2018 dan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 69 Tahun 1999, meskipun terdapat kekurangan dalam penyertaan tanggal kedaluwarsa dan informasi nilai gizi. Empat produk memiliki izin edar BPOM, satu memiliki izin PIRT, hanya Sarden Gaga yang memenuhi standar SNI wajib, dan dua produk tidak menampilkan logo halal sebagaimana diharuskan oleh Undang-Undang No. 33 Tahun 2014

    IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR UNTUK PENENTUAN STATUS KANKER

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    Kanker merupakan tantangan kesehatan global utama dengan tingkat kematian yang signifikan. Penentuan status kanker yang akurat penting untuk diagnosis dan strategi pengobatan yang tepat. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) dalam klasifikasi jenis kanker, dengan fokus pada dataset kanker payudara dari UCI Machine Learning Repository. Metodologi yang digunakan mencakup pengumpulan data, seleksi atribut, pemisahan data menjadi training dan testing, serta implementasi KNN. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa KNN dapat mencapai akurasi 87.61% dalam klasifikasi dengan evaluasi menggunakan metrik seperti presisi, recall, dan F1-score. Investigasi lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan nilai K, waktu komputasi, dan penanganan dataset besar untuk penerapan yang lebih efektif dalam onkologi

    PKM KELOMPOK KERJA GURU SD KECAMATAN GARUNG KABUPATEN WONOSOBO DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM MENCIPTAKAN GAME EDUKATIF BERBASIS SCRATCH

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    The 21st century requires everyone to adapt to digital culture. Computational thinking skills help deal with digital culture. These skills can be provided to students through teaching and learning. However, there are several obstacles to achieving this goal. First, teachers do not yet understand how to teach students computing skills through classroom learning. Second, there needs to be more teaching skills based on computational thinking. This community service aims to improve teachers\u27 abilities in training students\u27 computational thinking skills. This is done in the context of teaching and learning to provide 21st-century skills through Scratch programming. The approach used in this activity is educational and participatory. Namely, the implementation of the service contains educational elements and is oriented towards efforts to improve the role of teachers. Community service is carried out through three stages: material preparation, program implementation, evaluation, and monitoring. The material preparation stage involves collecting material from various literature. The program implementation stage provides material regarding 21st-century learning and learning design using Scratch programming. Teachers are also engaged in using Scratch and how to involve students with this programming. The monitoring and evaluation stage includes process evaluation at the end of each activity and product evaluation. This community service shows that 91% of all teachers experienced increased skills in making various learning creations such as animations, games, and simulations based on Scratch programming. Additionally, 87% of all teachers who participated in the activity experienced increased skills in integrating scratch-based teaching materials into learning. This service activity aims to increase teacher skills in teaching computational thinking through scratch programming, which is expected to improve the quality of education in the digital era significantly

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