Jurnal Online Universitas Ibrahimy
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Exploring an Exemplary English Lecturer\u27s Participation in TPD and its Implementation in the Teaching and Learning Process: English
No full textProfessional development for educators was crucial to ensure quality teaching and improved student learning outcomes. This study aimed to explore how an English lecturer at Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta (UTY) participated in the Teacher Professional Program (TPD) program and implemented the knowledge gained into her teaching practice. This study used a qualitative case study approach, which involved one English lecturer who was selected based on criteria such as teaching experience and active participation in TPD activities. The questions were sent to the respondent through a digital messaging platform and analysed using descriptive qualitative analysis and Miles & Huberman\u27s (1994) interactive model. The findings revealed that the lecturer is actively involved in both internal and external TPD programs. Furthermore, the internal programs focused on general pedagogical skills, while external programs were more targeted at English Language Teaching (ELT). The lecturer implemented various strategies from the PD sessions, such as process-based writing instruction, structured peer feedback, and the use of digital tools. However, challenges include the generality of the training materials and the lack of structured follow-up support. The study concluded that quality TPD implementation requires individual motivation and institutional support. PD programs should not only provide relevant content, but also offer ongoing support. The study highlights the need for more targeted, reflective, and practical PD to ensure meaningful impact in the classroo
ANALISIS PRINSIP-PRINSIP PRODUKSI DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM: STUDI KOMPARATIF ANTARA KONSEP TRADISIONAL DAN KONTEMPORER
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze and compare the principles of production in Islamic economics from both traditional and contemporary perspectives. In Islamic economics, production is not merely an economic activity but also a form of worship encompassing moral, social, and spiritual dimensions. The traditional approach is grounded in the thoughts of classical scholars such as Al-Ghazali, Ibn Khaldun, and Al-Mawardi, who emphasized the importance of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah in guiding production activities. Production is viewed as a means to promote public welfare, uphold justice, and prevent social and environmental harm. Meanwhile, the contemporary approach emerges in response to globalization and economic modernization. Contemporary scholars like M. Umer Chapra and M. Nejatullah Siddiqi attempt to integrate Islamic values with modern economic principles that emphasize sustainability and justice. In this context, Islamic production extends beyond the concepts of halal and thayyib to include social responsibility, environmental conservation, gender inclusion, and digital transformation. This research employs a qualitative methodology using library research, exploring both classical and modern literature to identify continuities and differences between the two approaches. The findings indicate that while methodological and contextual differences exist, both perspectives share foundational values. A synergy between traditional and contemporary views is deemed essential to establish a production system that is both normatively grounded and contextually relevant. Thus, Islamic economic thought remains dynamic and adaptive, rooted in transcendental values yet open to reform grounded in maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah
Peranan Regulasi Diri Terhadap Stres Akademik Santri Tahfidz Al-Qur’an
Get PDFSelf-regulation is an individual\u27s skill in regulating emotions, behaviors, and thoughts to achieve long-term goals. Self-regulation is an essential skill in an educational context, as it can affect how students cope with the academic challenges and stress they face. This study aims to examine the relationship between self-regulation and academic stress of Tahfidz Al Qur\u27an students. This study used quantitative methods with a correlational design. The participants of this study amounted to 124 students of Tahfidz Al Qur\u27an obtained through convenience sampling technique. The data analysis of this study used a simple linear regression test. The results showed a negative correlation between self-regulation and academic stress (β = -0.161; p < 0.01) of students of Tahfidz Al Qur\u27an. Self-regulation can be an internal resource that Tahfidz students can develop to help them face various academic demands and reduce the impact of stress due to educational needs
Penerapan konseling kelompok dengan teknik behavioral contract dalam menurunkan perilaku indisipliner siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama
No full textDisciplinary problems among students, such as tardiness, truancy, and lack of readiness to learn, remain an issue at SMPN 17 Mataram. This study examines the impact of behavior contracts on reducing these behaviors among five eighth-grade students with high rates of disciplinary issues. A qualitative approach with a case study design was used. The subjects (AI, MS, AZ, RS, AA) were selected based on the guidance counselor\u27s recommendations. Data were collected through interviews with the guidance counselor and students, non-participant observation at the school gate for three days, focus group discussions, and documentation of attendance records. The intervention consisted of six group counseling sessions, utilizing behavior contract techniques to establish behavioral goals, written contracts, journal monitoring, and positive reinforcement. Thematic data analysis was conducted through coding and triangulation of sources. The results showed that indiscipline was related to weak self-regulation, irregular sleep patterns, excessive use of gadgets, peer conformity, and minimal parental supervision. After the intervention, the frequency of tardiness decreased, truancy stopped, readiness to learn increased, and sleep patterns and personal responsibility improved. These findings prove that group counseling with behavior contracts is effective as a guidance strategy to reduce indiscipline and foster discipline in junior high schools
PRESPEKTIF KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM BUKU BAHASA ARAB MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH
Get PDFThe basis of this research is the importance of gender equality in the preparation of teaching materials, especially in textbooks used at the primary education level. Gender-biased textbooks can influence the way students view the social roles of men and women from an early age. This study aimed to identify and analyze gender bias and gender justice values contained in the Ministry of Religion\u27s Arabic Language Student Book Class I MI 2020. This research is a literature study with a qualitative descriptive approach. The main data source comes from the Ministry of Religion\u27s 2020 Arabic Student Book for Grade I MI. Data collection techniques were carried out through documentation and observation, while data analysis techniques used qualitative analysis. To ensure data validity, triangulation techniques were used. The results showed that there are still quite a lot of gender inequality in the book, including material that contains explicit examples of gender subordination. However, the book also contains some content that reflects the values of gender equality. The implication of this finding emphasizes the importance of the teacher\u27s role in selecting and critically addressing learning content. Teachers are expected to be more vigilant and selective in using textbooks, and be able to provide students with a fair and equal understanding of gender roles in society
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI ANDROID BACA TULIS ARAB “AABATA” BERBASIS KURIKULUM MERDEKA UNTUK MADRASAH IBTIDAIYYAH
Get PDFIn the Independent Curriculum, teachers have the autonomy to select and organize instructional materials that meet the needs and characteristics of their students. This flexibility aims to encourage teachers to innovate in developing effective teaching methods and materials. Specifically for Arabic language instruction, educators can curate relevant content while aligning with predetermined learning outcomes. This study aims to design and develop “AaBaTa”, an Android-based Arabic literacy application tailored for Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah students in accordance with the Independent Curriculum. The research employs the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model as the methodological framework for application development. The study involves user testing and evaluation to assess usability and content effectiveness. The findings indicate that participants highly rated both the user interface\u27s ease of use and the appropriateness of the content, with average Likert scale scores of 4.83 and 4.82, respectively. Additionally, 82.93% of respondents strongly agreed that the interface was user-friendly, while 81.71% strongly agreed that the content was well-aligned with the curriculum. These results suggest that the AaBaTa application has the potential to enhance Arabic literacy learning by providing an engaging and structured digital platform
Penambatan Molekuler Senyawa Ekstrak Etanol Daun Jawer Kotok (Coleus atropurpureus L. Benth) sebagai Antagonis Reseptor COX-2
Get PDFDaun jawer kotok (Coleus atropurpureus L. Benth) diketahui memiliki potensi sebagai penghambat enzim siklooksigenase (COX) yang berperan pada peradangan. Peradangan sendiri sebagai respon alami tubuh jika berlangsung kronis dapat berperan dalam munculnya penyakit degeneratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi aktivitas senyawa hasil uji LC-MS/MS ekstrak etanol daun jawer kotok yaitu betaine dalam menghambat COX-2. Ekstraksi dilakukan dengan metode maserasi untuk memperoleh rendemen ekstrak yang kemudian diuji LC-MS/MS untuk mengetahui senyawa apa saja yang terkandung didalamnya. Analisis in silico melalui molecular docking menunjukkan bahwa betaine memiliki nilai binding affinity sebesar -3,9, sedangkan ligan natif sebesar -11,2, yang menunjukkan bahwa afinitas interaksi betaine lebih rendah dibandingkan ligan natif. Dengan demikian, ekstrak etanol daun jawer kotok memiliki potensi sebagai sumber antioksidan alami, meskipun interaksi betaine dalam molecular docking masih lebih rendah dibandingkan ligan natif
Molecular Docking Study of Chemical Content of Ciplukan (Physalis angulata) As Antituberculosis and Prediction of Pharmacokinetic and Toxicity Parameters
Get PDFThe existence of M. tuberculosis resistance to drugs caused by certain genetic mutations is a problem in the treatment of tuberculosis, so that necessary to develop new drugs. This study aims to analyze the interaction of the activity of potential compounds in ciplukan plants against the tuberculosis target protein, namely Anthranilate phosphoribosyl transferase (trpD) with PDB ID: 3R6C. The chemical content of ciplukan was selected through a preliminary study using webfrom superpred and way2drug, then docking was carried out using Autodock tools4.2 which has been validated and predicted pharmacokinetics and toxicity. The results of molecular docking showed the 3 best compounds, namely physanolideA, physagulinC, and physagulinH with bond energy values of -9.48, -9.27, and -9.13 kcal/mol. The compound shows pharmacokinetic predictions of having high absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, and does not inhibit enzymes that play a role in metabolizing drugs, and the physicochemical profile with inappropriate Lipinski criteria indicates that the compound is not suitable for oral drug preparation, so that expected that there will be structural modifications to improve the expected physicochemical properties. Prediction of toxicity in these compounds has high toxicity except phisagulinH whose toxicity can still be tolerated and can result in carcinogenicity except physanolideA compounds
Pengaruh Ukuran Nanokurkumin terhadap Daya Hambat pada Propionibacteriun Acnes dan Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Get PDFSenyawa kurkumin yang berasal dari Curcuma longa memiliki aktivitas antibakteri, namun kelarutannya rendah sehingga efektivitasnya terbatas. Teknologi nanopartikel dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan kelarutannya sehingga dapat meningkatkan aktivitas antibakterinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh ukuran nanokurkumin terhadap daya hambat Propionibacterium acnes dan Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimental laboratorium dengan rancangan posttest only control group. Nanokurkumin disintesis menggunakan variasi konsentrasi polivinilpirolidon (PVP K30) sebesar 1,5, 3,0, dan 4,5 g/mL. Uji aktivitas antibakteri dilakukan dengan metode difusi cakram pada media Mueller-Hinton Agar (MHA), dan diameter zona hambat diukur menggunakan jangka sorong digital. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan konsentrasi PVP K30 menghasilkan ukuran partikel lebih kecil, yaitu 132,2 nm, 295,2 nm, dan 20,6 nm. Ukuran partikel yang lebih kecil memberikan peningkatan daya hambat terhadap kedua bakteri, meskipun hasil analisis ANOVA menunjukkan pengaruh yang tidak signifikan (p = 0,618 > 0,05) terhadap P. acnes dan pengaruh yang signifikan (p = 0,037 < 0,05) terhadap P. aeruginosa. Dengan demikian, ukuran nanopartikel kurkumin berpotensi meningkatkan efektivitas antibakteri terutama terhadap bakteri Gram-negatif
Konsep Islamic Spiritual Entrepreneurship dalam Surat An-Nur Ayat 37
Get PDFThe concept of Islamic entrepreneurship has been widely studied and developed by practitioners and academics. However, there are still differences in the concepts offered. The purpose of this study is to offer a new concept of Islamic Spiritual Entrepreneurship based on (Q.S; An-Nur, 24:37). The method used in this study is a literature study. The data used are from the Qur\u27an, Tafsir Al-Misbach, books, journals. The results of this study indicate that Islamic spiritual entrepreneurship must always instill in oneself to remember Allah, prioritize worship, zakat-infaq-alms, and remember death. If all of this can be implemented, you will achieve success in the world and happiness in the afterlif