Jurnal Online Universitas Ibrahimy
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PERAN MATEMATIKA DALAM PENENTUAN HAK WARIS ANAK ANGKAT: SOLUSI DIGITAL MELALUI APLIKASI I-WARIS
Get PDFIn Islamic law, the distribution of inheritance must be determined fairly based on the Faraidh principle, which regulates the share of each heir according to Islamic Sharia. However, in practice, manual calculations in inheritance distribution often lead to conflicts and errors, especially in more complex cases such as the distribution of inheritance for adopted children. This study aims to analyze the role of Faraidh mathematics in determining the inheritance of adopted children and evaluate the effectiveness of the use of the I-waris application. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with a literature study of Sharia sources and an analysis of the effectiveness of the I-waris application. Data were obtained from document reviews and application feature trials. The results of the study indicate that the integration of mathematics through digital applications such as I-Waris is an innovative solution in dealing with the complexity of determining inheritance rights, especially when involving adopted children. Based on the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that the application of faraidh mathematics through the I-waris application has proven effective in solving the problem of calculating the inheritance of adopted children
REKONSTRUKSI STRUKTUR KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI MADRASAH DALAM MENJAWAB TANTANGAN PENDIDIKAN KONTEMPORER
Get PDFEducational transformation in the contemporary digital era, marked by globalization and rapid technological advancement, demands an adaptive, integrative, and contextual curriculum. In the context of madrasahs, the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) curriculum is required not only to preserve Islamic values but also to address challenges in digital literacy and social dynamics. This study aims to examine the alignment of the PAI curriculum structure in madrasahs with the demands of the contemporary digital era. This research employs a literature review, analyzing relevant scientific journals, academic books, and research articles. The findings indicate that the existing PAI curriculum structure in madrasahs remains fragmented, with limited integration among PAI subjects and insufficient alignment with the competencies required in the 21st Century. The reconstruction of the curriculum structure based on integrative principles, contextual learning, and the utilization of educational technology is considered capable of enhancing the effectiveness of PAI learning. This study concludes that reconstructing the PAI curriculum structure is a strategic necessity to strengthen religious character while simultaneously developing students’ competencies in the contemporary digital era
Variasi Parameter Fisika dan Kimia di Perairan Laguna Kabori, Kabupaten Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat
Get PDFHasil samping dari aktifitas pembangunan di daratan berupa limbah organik dan inorganik yang masuk ke perairan akan menpengaruhi parameter oseanografi terutama parameter fisika dan kimia perairan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui nilai parameter fisika dan kimia meliputi kedalaman perairan, kecepatan arus, suhu, salinitas, pH dan oksigen terlarut di perairan laguna Kabori, Kabupaten Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat. Pengukuran parameter fisika dan kimia dilakukan pada waktu pasang dan waktu surut pada 6 stasiun penelitian. Hasil diperoleh nilai kedalaman perairan pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 0,39 – 1,40 m dan waktu surut berkisar dari 0,28 – 0,49 m. Nilai kecepatan arus pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 0,05 – 1,25 m/s dan waktu surut berkisar dari 0,03 – 0,47 m/s. Nilai suhu pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 26,6 – 33,7 ᵒC dan waktu surut berkisar dari 28,2 – 34,7 ᵒC. Nilai salinitas pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 0 – 33,3 ppt dan waktu surut berkisar dari 0 – 31 ppt. Nilai pH pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 5,8 – 8,2 dan waktu surut berkisar dari 5,8 – 6,2. Nilai oksigen terlarut pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 5,7 – 6,0 dan waktu surut berkisar dari 5,7 – 8,6 mg/l. Kedalaman perairan kategorinya dangkal dan kecepatan arus memiliki tiga kategori yaitu rendah atau lemah, sedang dan cepat.Hasil samping dari aktifitas pembangunan di daratan berupa limbah organik dan inorganik yang masuk ke perairan akan menpengaruhi parameter oseanografi terutama parameter fisika dan kimia perairan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui parameter fisika dan kimia meliputi kedalaman perairan, kecepatan arus, suhu, salinitas, pH dan oksigen terlarut di perairan laguna Kabori, Kabupaten Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat. Pengukuran parameter fisika dan kimia dilakukan pada waktu pasang dan waktu surut pada 6 stasiun penelitian. Hasil diperoleh nilai kedalaman perairan pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 0,39 – 1,40 m dan waktu surut berkisar dari 0,28 – 0,49 m. Nilai kecepatan arus pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 0,05 – 1,25 m/s dan waktu surut berkisar dari 0,03 – 0,47 m/s. Nilai suhu pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 26,6 – 33,7 ᵒC dan waktu surut berkisar dari 28,2 – 34,7 ᵒC. Nilai salinitas pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 0 – 33,3 ppt dan waktu surut berkisar dari 0 – 31 ppt. Nilai pH pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 5,8 – 8,2 dan waktu surut berkisar dari 5,8 – 6,2. Nilai oksigen terlarut pada waktu pasang berkisar dari 5,7 – 6,0 dan waktu surut berkisar dari 5,7 – 8,6 mg/l. Kedalaman perairan kategorinya dangkal dan kecepatan arus memiliki tiga kategori yaitu rendah atau lemah, sedang dan cep
Analisis Efektivitas Media Budidaya dengan Menggunakan Bahan Organik yang Berbeda Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi dan Kualitas Cacing Sutra (Tubifex sp.)
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the effectiveness of various types of organic materials in cultivation media to enhance the production and quality of silkworms (Tubifex sp.). The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) based on the PRISMA approach. The results show that organic materials such as tofu waste, rice bran, poultry manure, cow dung, and household compost significantly affect silkworm biomass and nutritional content. The best outcomes were found in studies using mixed and fermented organic substrates, which improved growth and maintained the stability of the rearing environment. An ideal substrate is one that has a balanced C/N ratio, supports microbial activity, and maintains stable physical-chemical media conditions. This study concludes that locally available organic materials, when properly managed, offer strong potential to support sustainable and environmentally friendly Tubifex cultivation systems.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas berbagai jenis bahan organik dalam media budidaya terhadap peningkatan produksi dan kualitas cacing sutra (Tubifex sp.). Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) berbasis pendekatan PRISMA. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa bahan organik seperti ampas tahu, dedak padi, kotoran ayam, kotoran sapi, dan kompos rumah tangga memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap biomassa dan kandungan nutrisi cacing. Kombinasi bahan organik, terutama yang melalui proses fermentasi, memberikan hasil terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan cacing dan menjaga kualitas media budidaya. Substrat yang ideal adalah substrat dengan rasio C/N seimbang, mendukung aktivitas mikroba, dan mampu menciptakan kondisi fisik-kimia media yang stabil. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan bahan organik lokal yang terkelola dengan baik sangat potensial untuk mendukung sistem budidaya cacing sutra yang berkelanjutan dan ramah lingkungan
Pengaruh Perbedaan Konsentrasi KCI Terhadap Karakterisitik Refined Karagenan dari Rumput Laut (Euchema Spinosum)
Get PDFEucheuma spinosum is a seaweed that produces refined carrageenan, a type of carrageenan that has been processed and purified to remove impurities and non-carrageenan components, resulting in a product with higher purity and better quality. Refined carrageenan is generally used in various products in the food and cosmetic industries as a thickener, stabilizer, and gelling agent. The study aims to determine the effect of KCl precipitation solution on the yield, pH, moisture content, and ash content of refined carrageenan from Eucheuma spinosum seaweed. This study used a completely randomized design with three KCl concentrations: 1%, 1.25%, and 1.5%. The stages of refined carrageenan production included washing, soaking in a 0.15% KOH solution, rinsing with water until reaching a neutral pH, extraction, precipitation for 30 minutes with KCl solution at various concentrations, filtration, and drying in an oven at 70°C for 48 hours.The results showed that the highest yield was obtained with the 1.5% KCl treatment, which was 6.23%, while the best results for pH, ash content, and moisture content were found at the 1% KCl concentration, with values of 6.30, 20.07%, and 4.55%, respectivelys.
 
Inventarisasi Jenis Ikan Hias Yang Tertangkap Di Perairan Pulau Serangan
Get PDFThis study investigated the relationship between habitat substrate, water quality parameters and ornamental fish distribution in the waters of Serangan Island, Bali. Using a community ecology approach, this study found that coral substrate supported higher diversity and abundance of ornamental fish species than sand and coral-sand substrate. Water quality parameters such as dissolved oxygen, salinity, water brightness and pH showed significant influence on species distribution. Species identification provided detailed data on morphology, meristics and conservation status based on the IUCN Red List. These results confirm the importance of coral habitat conservation and water quality management to support the sustainability of ornamental fish populations in the regionPenelitian ini mengkaji hubungan antara substrat habitat, parameter kualitas air, dan distribusi ikan hias di perairan Pulau Serangan, Bali. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan ekologi komunitas, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa substrat koral mendukung keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan spesies ikan hias yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan substrat pasir dan koral-pasir. parameter kualitas air seperti oksigen terlarut, salinitas, kecerahan, dan pH menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap distribusi spesies. Identifikasi spesies menghasilkan data rinci mengenai morfologi, meristik, dan status konservasi berdasarkan daftar merah IUCN. Hasil ini menegaskan pentingnya konservasi habitat koral dan pengelolaan kualitas air untuk mendukung keberlanjutan populasi ikan hias di wilayah tersebut.
Kata Kunci : Serangan, inventarisasi, ikan hias, kondisi lingkungan, status konservas
Moringa Oleifera In the Form of Ready Useable Food Therapy as Stunting Preventer
Get PDFThe prevalence of malnutrition which can result in stunting is still a serious problem in Indonesia. Until now, research is still continuing on the most effective prevention of this problem. The large number of supplements circulating with a mixture of chemicals can often cause health problems in the future. Moringa oleifera (moringa leaves) can be an alternative to prevent stunting problems. People still use this plant as an accompaniment to everyday cooking, and it is not uncommon for this plant to only be used as decoration in their yard. From the results of a preliminary study at Pandanmulyo Community Health Center, Pandanmulyo Village, it was found that there were 21 cases of malnutrition and 23 cases of children experiencing malnutrition. Researching whether or not Moringa leaves may help malnourished youngsters gain weight is the driving force for this project. Using a non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design, this study applies quantitative research approaches. The sample was 20 toddlers aged 1-3 years old. Paired t-test analysis was used to determine the comparison of weight between groups. From the research results, data was obtained that there was a significant difference in the control group and the treatment group with a p value of 0.037 (p <0.05) which shows that giving Moringa aloifera in the form of Ready Useable Therapy Food for 4 weeks can increase the weight of toddlers
EXPLORING EDUCATION MODEL OF PESANTREN BASED LOCAL WISDOM: A CASE STUDY AT PESANTREN OF NURUL QARNAIN JEMBER
Get PDFThis research was conducted at the Pesantren of Nurul Qarnain Jember. Based on initial observations, it was found that this Islamic boarding school has a peculiarity, namely being able to integrate local wisdom values in the education carried out in it, for example, in teaching Sufism, students are taught about the importance of harmony between themselves, society, and the environment. In addition, prayer activities involving students in Nasyid and Hadrah traditional art performances were packaged with the title Majlis Al Wishol. Through the qualitative-descriptive research conducted, it was found that the approach of integrating local values with Islamic teachings was proven to increase students\u27 awareness of the importance of preserving cultural heritage while adhering to religious principles. Furthermore, the results of the evaluation showed that teaching methods involving local cultural practices, such as traditional performing arts and environmental wisdom, created a more engaging learning atmosphere
THE USE OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION VALUES FOR MULTI-RELIGIOUS STUDENTS TO ACHIEVE TOLERANCE ATTITUDES
Get PDFJunior High School 1 Songgon is an educational institution that incorporates three religions into its curriculum—Islam, Hinduism, and Christianity and excels in terms of knowledge without sacrificing its students\u27 attitudes or character. This study aims to explore the impact of encouraging Islamic religious education values on the tolerant attitudes of multi-religious students. The goal is to foster both intellectual and emotional intelligence, as well as positive attitudes and character traits. This is qualitative research, including data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The author analyzed data by gathering, reducing, presenting, and drawing conclusions. This study found that instilling Islamic religious education ideals in multireligious pupils at Junior High School 1 Songgon leads to a tolerant mindset. There is no discrimination between Muslim and non-Muslim students. Everyone in the Junior High School 1 Songgon environment desires the same treatment and educational services from educators and each other, who are all unified and aid each other regardless of their socioeconomic situation. The researcher\u27s findings show that Muslim and non-Muslim students interact and mingle without feeling inferior or embarrassed to socialize. Instilling Islamic religious education values can foster tolerance among students of different religions
Desain Antarmuka Visual Aplikasi Pengingat Obat Tuberkulosis Bagi Pengguna Buta Huruf
Get PDFTuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan serius di Indonesia yang memerlukan pengobatan jangka panjang dan disiplin tinggi. Kepatuhan pasien dalam mengonsumsi obat menjadi faktor penting keberhasilan terapi. Namun, sebagian penderita TB memiliki keterbatasan membaca atau bahkan buta huruf, sehingga media pengingat berbasis teks kurang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang antarmuka visual aplikasi pengingat minum obat yang ramah bagi pengguna dengan keterbatasan literasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah User Centered Design (UCD) dengan empat tahapan utama: identifikasi kebutuhan pengguna, perancangan awal (low-fidelity prototype), pengujian, dan penyempurnaan desain. Hasil perancangan menghasilkan tiga halaman utama, yaitu halaman pengingat jadwal minum obat, halaman konfirmasi setelah obat diminum, dan halaman riwayat minum obat. Desain memanfaatkan ikon sederhana dan warna kontras untuk memudahkan pemahaman tanpa bergantung pada teks. Pendekatan ini diharapkan dapat membantu meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien TB, khususnya pada kelompok dengan literasi rendah, serta berpotensi diterapkan pada pengobatan penyakit kronis lainnya