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    1406 research outputs found

    MULTIMODAL PROTEST SYMBOLS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR CRITICAL LITERACY IN EFL EDUCATION

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    This study examines how multimodal protest symbols specifically the One Piece Straw Hat Pirates’ Jolly Roger flag and the Indonesian protest colors Brave Pink and Hero Green construct ideological and emotional meanings across digital activism in Indonesia and Nepal. These symbols were selected due to their high visibility and viral circulation in recent youth-led protest movements across the region. Drawing on Multimodal Discourse Analysis (MDA) and Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), the research analyzes thirty publicly available images, memes, and social media posts collected between August and October 2025. The findings show that the Jolly Roger flag functions as a transnational emblem of defiance and youth solidarity, while Brave Pink and Hero Green emerge as localized color narratives expressing maternal bravery and working-class sacrifice in Indonesia. In Nepal, the Jolly Roger is used more uniformly as a universal symbol of unity, reflecting differences in symbolic variation rather than analytical emphasis. The study highlights how multimodal elements color, image, and text, cooperate to shape public sentiment and civic identity. Pedagogically, these findings demonstrate how authentic multimodal protest texts can be integrated into English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms to develop learners’ critical literacy, visual interpretation skills, and intercultural awareness beyond linguistic forms

    Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi Phet sebagai Laboratorium Virtual Bagi Guru dan Siswa SD Inpres 2 Kawatuna Palu

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    Keterbatasan fasilitas laboratorium di SD Inpres 2 Kawatuna berdampak pada kurang optimalnya pembelajaran sains yang berbasis eksperimen. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, tim pengabdi melaksanakan pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi PhET Interactive Simulations sebagai laboratorium virtual bagi guru dan siswa. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan guru dalam mengintegrasikan PhET ke dalam pembelajaran serta memberikan pengalaman belajar interaktif bagi siswa. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi observasi awal, penyampaian materi melalui ceramah, pelatihan teknis, praktik penggunaan simulasi, serta pendampingan langsung. Kegiatan diikuti oleh delapan guru dan dua puluh siswa kelas V dan VI SD Inpres 2 Kawatuna pada 5 Agustus 2025. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa guru mampu menggunakan PhET secara mandiri, baik online maupun offline, serta dapat memanfaatkan simulasi yang relevan dengan kurikulum, seperti operasi pecahan untuk Matematika dan listrik dinamis untuk IPA. Guru dan siswa menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi selama kegiatan, dan refleksi akhir mengungkapkan bahwa aplikasi PhET dapat menjadi solusi alternatif yang praktis, murah, dan menarik untuk pembelajaran sains di sekolah dengan keterbatasan infrastruktur. Dengan demikian, pelatihan ini berdampak positif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan motivasi belajar siswa

    Pelatihan PBB dalam Mata Kuliah Olahraga sebagai Media Penguatan Karakter Bela Negara Mahasiswa UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

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    Pelatihan Peraturan Baris Berbaris (PBB) dalam mata kuliah olahraga di UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta dilaksanakan pada 8–12 September 2025 dengan melibatkan 6.000 mahasiswa, di mana 3.000 di antaranya tercatat dalam dokumentasi observasi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan menanamkan nilai kedisiplinan, kepemimpinan, kerja sama, tanggung jawab, serta cinta tanah air sebagai bagian dari implementasi identitas Kampus Bela Negara. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi observasi awal, pelatihan teori dan praktik PBB, pendampingan, serta evaluasi melalui penilaian instruktur dan kuesioner. Hasil observasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada kedisiplinan (21%), kerapian (19%), kepatuhan (18%), kekompakan (20%), dan antusiasme (16%). Temuan ini menguatkan hasil penelitian terdahulu bahwa PBB efektif membentuk karakter disiplin dan nasionalis pada peserta didik. Dengan demikian, PBB dalam mata kuliah olahraga terbukti efektif sebagai media penguatan karakter Bela Negara mahasiswa UPNVY

    Perancangan Sistem Informasi Aplikasi Absensi Berbasis Website di Madrasah Aliyah Sabilul Hasanah

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    Abstract  The use of information technology in the world of education is now a necessity to improve efficiency and effectiveness in the learning process and school administration. Madrasah Aliyah Sabilul Hasanah in Banyuasin as a developing secondary education institution is also not free from the need to utilize information technology to improve the quality of administrative management, especially in terms of recording student attendance. Attendance is one of the important aspects in school administration management that affects the smoothness of the learning process. The existence of an integrated attendance information system can help facilitate the process of recording and monitoring student attendance and minimize administrative errors that may occur. By being website-based, this information system can be easily accessed by various related parties, such as teachers, administrative staff, and parents of students

    Peran Positif Penyesuaian Diri Terhadap Efikasi Diri Pada Mahasiswa Baru

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    This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between self-efficacy and self-adjustment to college in new students of the Faculty of Psychology UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. This study was conducted on new students of the Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Airlangga class of 2013 with a total of 89 research subjects. The data collection tool used is a questionnaire in the form of a General Self-Efficacy scale consisting of 10 items and a self-adjustment scale to college consisting of 24 items. Based on the output, it is known that the significance value or Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.002, because the value of Sig. (2-tailed) 0.002 < smaller than 0.05 or 0.01, it means that there is a significant relationship (means) between the self-adjustment variable and self-efficacy in new students. The results of the research data analysis obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.467 with a significance level of 0.000. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and self-adjustment to college in new students of the Faculty of Psychology UIN Raden Fatah Palembang with the strength of the relationship in the moderate category

    Berbagai Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Saving Behavior K-Pop Fans di Bandung

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    K-pop fans have become one of the most loyal communities in Indonesia, purchasing anything to support their idols. Saving behavior has become a common habit among K-pop fans. This study aims to analyze whether financial literacy, subjective norms, and control influence saving behavior mediated by saving intention among K-Pop fans residing in Bandung. Primary data was collected using an online Likert scale questionnaire. The sample size was determined using probability sampling techniques based on Lemmeshow, amounting to 100 K-Pop fans. The data was analyzed using path analysis with the SPSS application. The results of this study show that subjective norms have a positive effect on saving intention, while financial literacy and locus of control do not have an impact. Saving intention influences saving behavior. Financial literacy and locus of control influence saving behavior mediated by saving intention, whereas subjective norm does not have an effect. The results of this study suggest that K-pop fans in Bandung should improve their financial literacy and pay attention to subjective norms and locus of control to foster saving intention and enhance their saving behavior.   Keywords: Financial Literacy, Subjective Norm, Locus of Control, Saving Behavior, Saving intention.   Abstrak K-Pop fans menjadi salah satu komunitas di Indonesia yang sangat loyal dengan membeli apapun untuk mendukung idolanya. Perilaku menabung menjadi salah satu kebiasaan seorang K-Pop fans. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis apakah terdapat pengaruh financial literacy, subjective norm, dan locus of control terhadap saving behavior yang dimediasi oleh saving intention pada K-Pop fans yang berdomisili di Bandung. Pengambilan data primer menggunakan kuesioner online skala likert. Jumlah sampel ditentukan berdasarkan Lemmeshow sebanyak 100 K-Pop fans dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis jalur dengan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu subjective norm berpengaruh positif terhadap saving intention sedangkan financial literacy dan locus of control tidak mempengaruhi,  saving intention berpengaruh terhadap saving behavior, financial literacy dan locus of control mempengaruhi saving behavior yang dimediasi saving intention sedangkan subjective norm tidak. Hasil penelitian ini memiliki saran kepada K-Pop fans di Bandung untuk meningkatkan financial literacy, memperhatikan subjective norm dan locus of control untuk dapat menumbuhkan saving intention dan meningkatkan saving behavior pada mereka.   Kata kunci: Financial Literacy, Subjective Norm, Locus Of Control, Saving Behavior, Saving Intentio

    Persepsi Manfaat, Persepsi Kemudahan, dan Persepsi Risikoterhadap Minat Penggunaan E-wallet di moderasi Fitur Layanan

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    The formulation of the problem in this research is the influence of perceived usefulness, perceived convenience, and perceived risk on interest in using e-wallets with service features as moderating variables in an empirical study of accounting students in the class of 2020 at private universities in the city of Palembang. The respondents in this research were 169 accounting students from the 2020 class. Data collection techniques include interviews and questionnaires, and data analysis techniques use multiple regression analysis with moderate regression analysis (MRA). The research results show that Perceived Benefits, Perceived Convenience, and Perceived Risk significantly affect Interest in Using E-wallet. In moderation, service features are moderator homologies of the influence of perceived benefits on interest in using e-wallets. In contrast, service features are moderator predictors of the influence of perceived convenience and perceived risk on interest in using e-wallets. From these results, service features are only an addition to an application that considers users\u27 perceived benefits, perceived convenience, perceived risks, and interests. Keywords: Perception of Benefits, Perception of Ease, Perception of Risk, Interest in Using E-wallet, Service Feature Abstrak Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah pengaruh persepsi manfaat, persepsi kemudahan, dan persepsi risiko terhadap minat penggunaan e-wallet dengan fitur layanan sebagai variabel moderasi dalam studi empiris mahasiswa akuntansi angkatan 2020 di perguruan tinggi swasta di kota palembang. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa akuntansi angkatan 2020 sebanyak 169 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan angket dan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan moderate regression analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Persepsi Manfaat, Persepsi Kenyamanan, dan Persepsi Risiko berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Minat Penggunaan E-wallet. Secara moderasi, fitur layanan merupakan homologizer moderator pengaruh persepsi manfaat terhadap minat penggunaan e-wallet, sedangkan fitur layanan merupakan prediktor moderator pengaruh persepsi kemudahan dan persepsi risiko terhadap minat penggunaan e-wallet. Dari hasil ini fitur layanan hanya merupakan tambahan dari sebuah aplikasi untuk ikut mempertimbangkan persepsi manfaat, persepsi kemudahan, persepsi risiko dan minat dari pengguna. Kata kunci: Persepsi Manfaat, Persepsi Kemudahan, Persepsi Risiko, Minat Menggunakan E-wallet,  Fitur Layanan

    Peran Big Data Dan Artificial Intelligence Dalam Optimalisasi Pengawasan Pajak

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    The integration of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI) into tax supervision has significantly improved anomaly detection and compliance monitoring. This study examines the application of these technologies across 12 countries, highlighting their influence on modern tax governance. The findings reveal that AI-driven models enhance the accuracy of tax anomaly detection by 40–78% in countries with a digital maturity index above 0.65 but show limited improvements of only 12–15% in contexts with fragmented infrastructure. Critical success factors include the availability of well-labeled historical datasets, the analytical capacity of human resources in interpreting machine learning outputs, and regulatory frameworks that support algorithmic audits. A hybrid federated learning model combined with blockchain was found to boost detection accuracy while reducing central computing requirements by 35%. This research extends the Technology–Organization–Environment (TOE) framework by underscoring the pivotal role of data governance in digital economy taxation. Strategic recommendations include the development of integrated tax data lakes, enhancing AI literacy among tax authorities, and establishing legal frameworks to ensure algorithmic transparency and accountability. Implementing these strategies is projected to increase national tax compliance rates by 25–40% over the next five years while mitigating risks associated with the digital divide. Keywords: Big Data, Artificial Intelligence, Tax Compliance.   Abstrak Kemajuan teknologi digital telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam sistem perpajakan global, khususnya melalui pemanfaatan Big Data dan kecerdasan buatan (AI) dalam deteksi anomali dan prediksi risiko wajib pajak. Penelitian ini menganalisis implementasi teknologi tersebut di 12 negara dengan fokus pada efektivitas, tantangan, serta faktor keberhasilan utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Big Data dan AI mampu meningkatkan efektivitas pengawasan pajak sebesar 40-78% pada negara dengan indeks kematangan digital di atas 0,65, tetapi hanya 12-15% di negara dengan infrastruktur terfragmentasi. Faktor utama yang memengaruhi keberhasilan implementasi teknologi ini meliputi ketersediaan dataset historis yang berkualitas, kapasitas analitik sumber daya manusia, serta kerangka regulasi yang mendukung audit berbasis algoritma. Model hybrid federated learning dengan integrasi blockchain terbukti meningkatkan akurasi deteksi anomali pajak sekaligus mengurangi kebutuhan komputasi sentral sebesar 35%. Temuan ini memperkuat teori adaptasi teknologi organisasi dengan menambahkan dimensi data governance sebagai variabel krusial dalam implementasi teknologi pajak. Rekomendasi strategis diajukan untuk otoritas pajak, pembuat kebijakan, serta penelitian lanjutan guna meningkatkan kepatuhan pajak nasional secara berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Big Data, Kecerdasan Buatan, Kepatuhan Pajak

    THE USE OF ELECTRONIC FLASHCARDS: ENHANCING VOCABULARY MASTERY THROUGH CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH

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    Vocabulary mastery is a critical component of language learning, yet many students struggle with acquiring and retaining new words effectively. This study examines the use of electronic flashcards as a tool to enhance vocabulary mastery through classroom action research in a secondary-level English classroom, following a cyclical process of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection, with data collected through tests, observations, and student feedback to evaluate their effectiveness. The findings indicate that electronic flashcards significantly enhance students’ vocabulary retention, recall, and motivation compared to traditional methods, with multimedia elements and interactive features contributing to an engaging learning environment. This study underscores the potential of technology-based tools in addressing challenges in vocabulary learning and highlights the importance of adopting innovative strategies to foster dynamic and effective teaching practices in language education. Thirty-two IX-G students at SMPN 5 Serang City participated in this research. Classroom action research was carried out in two cycles. Pre-test and post-test, questionnaires, along with interviews were used to collect data. The findings show that students succeeded in passing classical completeness by 62.5% in the pre-test, 78.1% in the post-test cycle 1, and 93.75% in the post-test cycle 2. Using electronic flashcards makes student easier to remember vocabulary, add new words, understand definitions and synonyms. It can be concluded that the use of electronic flash cards can help students become more proficient in vocabulary

    Pengaruh Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Minat Peserta Bpjs Di Kota Pekanbaru

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    This study aims to see how much influence the public\u27s perception of services has on the interest of BPJS Health participants in the city of Pekanbaru. Based on the survey conducted. The high number of participants who register for BPJS Health in Pekanbaru City, of course, indicates a high interest in BPJS Health health services. In this study, field research was used which directly went to research the research location. The data analysis model used in this research is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach, namely studying the relationship between two or more variables and describing or explaining a problem whose results can be generalized. In this study, it is more concerned with the aspect of the breadth of the data so that the data or research results are considered to be a representation of the entire population. The results showed that there was an influence and significant public perception of BPJS Health Services had a positive and significant effect on interest in becoming BPJS Health participants in the city of Pekanbaru. If the variable of public perception about services is increased, there will be an increase in interest in becoming a BPJS Health participant in the city of Pekanbaru by 0.612 units

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