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The Giving of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) for Growth And Yield of The Peanut (Arachis Hypogaea L.) in Sandy Tailing Post-Tin Mining
Get PDFGayatri LA, Santi R, Pratama D. 2022. The giving of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) for growth and yield of the peanut (Arachis Hypogaea L.) in Sandy Tailing Post-Tin Mining. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 327-336. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Efforts to expand the peanut planting area in Bangka can be by optimizing the use of suboptimal land such as sandy tailing post tin mining. Application of pineapple skin liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) is one of the ingredients that can improve the properties of sandy soil as a medium for plant growth. This research aimed to know the effect of pineapple skin liquid organic fertilizer to growth and yield of peanut in post-tin mining land. This research was conducted in the post-mining tin land Reclamation Air jangkang PT Timah Tbk, Merawang District, Bangka Regency. This research used a Randomied block Design (RBD) with control NPK Phonska 15:15:15 (P0), POC 35 mL (P1),POC 65 mL (P2), POC 95 mL (P3), POC 125 mL (P4), and (POC 150 mL (P5 and repeated 4 times. The data was analyzed by using the F test with 95% significant level, then proceed with the LSD test α = 95%. The results show that the liquid organic fertilizer of pineapple skin did not gave significant effect on the growth and yield of peanut plants with an-organic fertilizer. It show that application of liquid organic fertilizer pineapple skin has potential to replace the usage of NPK Phonska 15:15:15 in post-tin mining land The best concentration for yield of peanut was highest dose 35 mL
Inventarisasi dan Identifikasi Tungau pada Mawar di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Get PDFIndayani I, Pulungan AS, Prasatya D, Miranda M, Mardiyah NU, Ramadhani CS, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Inventory and identification of mites on roses in Ogan Ilir District, South Sumatra Province. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 751-758. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Roses are widely cultivated by the public because of their beautiful and beautiful appearance as well as their fragrant and distinctive aroma, so they are nicknamed the queen of flowers, but on the other hand, roses are easily attacked by various species of mites. This study aimed to determine the species of mites on roses so that this research can make it easier to recognize and overcome the symptoms of mite attacks on roses. This research was conducted in the villages of Timbangan, Palem Raya, Sembabu Island, and Tanjung Sejaro, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province using survey and sampling methods. The results of the study have obtained 2 species of mites with the genus Tetranychus spp. The spread of mites occurs rapidly due to wind and human activities. Mites are polyphagous, so the possibility of expanding the host due to this pest should be watched out for. Mites attack can cause the process of formation of leaves and stems to be hampered so that the productivity of ornamental plants decreases. The mites damage the plant by sucking the liquid from the leaf cells which results in pale spots due to the damaged epidermal cells due to being sucked in. Although the individual damage caused by mites is small, with a population of thousands of mites attacking plants, it will cause more injuries so that it can reduce the photosynthetic ability of plants. So, roses are plants that are liked by many people but are often attacked by mites. It is better if the rose has been attacked by mites to minimize the spread of the attack, it is expected to spray pesticide liquid, rely on natural enemies, and plant high-yielding varieties
Pengembangan Buku Saku Aksi Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim melalui Pengelolaan Sampah untuk Membangun Ketahanan Keluarga
Get PDFOktarianto MF, Nugraheni PL, Mashabi NA, Zulfa V, Kabbaro H. 2022. Development of a Pocket Book of Climate Change Mitigation Action through Waste Management to Build Family Resilience. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 974-982. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Plastic waste is one source of greenhouse gas emissions that affect climate change. The purpose of this study is to develop a pocket book for climate change mitigation actions through waste management to build family resilience as a guide or reference in waste management. This study uses research and development methods with the ADDIE model but only until the Development stage. The development of this pocket book media was carried out through a feasibility test of 2 material experts, a media expert and a small group test of 13 respondents. The results of the feasibility category from the pocket book feasibility test obtained the Eligible category by 2 material experts with a score of 80% material experts 1 and 79,5% material experts 2, the Very Eligible category by media expert with a score of 100% and Very Eligible by respondents with a score of 88%. The results can state that the pocket book of climate change mitigation actions through waste management to build family resilience is feasible to use. Researchers hope that this pocket book can be used as a guide or reference in waste management as a form of climate change mitigation action and build family resilience
Aplikasi Beberapa Formulasi Bioamelioran terhadap Konsentrasi Hara N, P dan Pertumbuhan Tumpangsari Jagung-Kedelai di Tanah Berpasir Lombok Utara
Get PDFAstiko W, Ernawati NML, Silawibawa IP. 2022. Application of several bioameliorant formulations on nutrient concentrations of N, P and growth of maize-soybean intercropping in sandy soils of North Lombok. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 67-77. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Application of bioameliorants with various formulations can increase nutrient concentration and growth of maize-soybean intercropping. The study was aimed to determine the effect of several bioameliorant formulations on increasing nutrient concentrations and the growth of maize-soybean intercropping. The experimental design used was a randomized block design consisting of five treatments of bioameliorant formulation, namely F0: without bioameliorant, F1: with 10% compost + 10% cattle manure + 10% husk charcoal + 70% mycorrhizal biofertilizer, F2: 15% bioameliorant compost+15% cattle manure+ 15% husk charcoal + 55% mycorrhizal biofertilizer, F3: with bioameliorant 20% compost+20% cattle manure+ 20% husk charcoal + 40% mycorrhizal biofertilizer, F4 : with bioameliorant 25% compost+25% cattle manure + 25% husk charcoal + 25% mycorrhizal biological fertilizer. The variables observed in this study were: (1) soil nutrient concentration variables and plant nutrient uptake (N and P) at 42 days after planting, (2) growth variables included: plant height and number of leaves at 14, 28, 42 and 56 dap, and weight of wet and dry root and shoot at 42 dap, and (3) mycorrhizal population variables included: number of spores and percentage of root infection at 42 dap. The results showed that the application of bioameliorants with a formulation of 25% compost + 25% cattle manure + 25% husk charcoal + 25% mycorrhizal biofertilizer in maize-soybean intercropping gave the best concentrations of N, P and plant growth
Siklus Penjualan dan Peluang Bisnis Ikan Hias di Kecamatan Kalidoni Kota Palembang
Get PDFZahra SA, Sari AM, Maharani B, Nurilah D, Aprilia M, Putri R, Kusumawardhani W. 2022. Sales cycle and business opportunities of ornamental fish in Kalidoni District Palembang City. In:Herlinda S et al, (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 786-792. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya(UNSRI).Ornamental fish are used as one of the mainstays to beautify homes with very beautiful motifs, this can open up business opportunities and the sales cycle for ornamental fish. The purpose of this survey is to find out how the turnover or cycle of ornamental fish sales is and to find out how big the business opportunity for selling ornamental fish is in Kalidoni District, Palembang City. The method used in this survey is to directly interview ornamental fish business owners with data analyzed using SWOT analysis. The results showed that about 78% of the incoming fish supply came from outside the city. Shipping from outside the city greatly affects the existing supply of ornamental fish. Delivery of ornamental fish out of town ranged between 100-200 tails. The selling price of fish varies from the cheapest price of Rp. 2,000 and the most expensive price of around Rp. 200,000 to 300,000 per head. This ornamental fish business has a very large profit depending on the diversity of fish and the selling price. So, the ornamental fish business in Kalidoni District, Palembang city is profitable
Peluang Transfer Antar Generasi pada Usaha Perkebunan di Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia
Get PDFAdriani, D., Maryadi, M., Purbiyanti, E., Huanza, M., Damayanthy, D., Sulastri, M. A., Wahyuni, R., Novitasari, S., Septiani, D., Setiabudi, A. (2023). Probability of intergenerational transfer in plantation business, South Sumatera Indonesia. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-11 Tahun 2023, Palembang 21 Oktober 2023. (pp. 673-682). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Rubber and palm oil plantations in Indonesia are the main plantation commodities that have an important role in terms of both social and economic terms. Rubber and palm oil is an export comoditiy that is able to contribute to efforts to increase the country‟s foreign exchange. The purpose of this research were: (1) to analyze the characteristics of children of plantation farmers, and (2) to analyze the perception of farmers' children in continuing plantation farming. The research was carried out at the end of December 2021 in Banyuasin III District, Banyuasin and Tanjung Lubuk District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The research method used was a survey method by interviewing children in productive age child in 2 village. The sampling method used was a proposionate stratified random sampling method. The samples taken in this study were 67 samples. The results showed that Characteristics of children of plantation farmers in the dominant age are 15-17 years, education are junior high school graduates, dominated by women with a percentage, the length of time farmer children participate in family farming on average is about 3 years. The perception of children of rubber farmers in continuing rubber farming is in the criteria of being less interested with a total average score of 53.25. It means that in, there is an intergenerational transfer of agricultural business. However, it still requires guidance from both the family and counseling to reassure the perception of the farmer's children. The interest of children in continuing oil palm farming is in the criteria of being less interested with an average total score of 53.61, meaning that in farmer regeneration activities also took place in palm oil plantation. However, they still need guidance from both the parents' families and through agricultural counseling to reassure the interest of farmer children
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN PERAWAT TERHADAP MOTIVASI REMAJA DI KOTA PALEMBANG DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PERILAKU 3M PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Get PDFKasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 pada kelompok usia remaja saat ini masih terus terjadi. Perlu adanya motivasi dari remaja untuk melaksanakan perilaku 3M sebagai upaya mencegah penularan COVID-19 khususnya pada kelompok usia remaja. Dukungan perawat menjadi salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan motivasi melaksanakan perilaku 3M dimasa pandemi COVID-19. Adanya dukungan perawat dapat mendorong motivasi remaja dalam pelaksanaan perilaku 3M di masa pandemi COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan perawat dengan motivasi remaja dalam melaksanakan perilaku 3M di masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross sectional dimana populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja yang bersekolah di masa pandemi COVID-19 yang berjumlah 316.865 siswa. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mixed method sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 427 remaja di Kota Palembang. Hasil analisis uji korelasi pearson didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan perawat dengan motivasi remaja dalam melaksanakan perilaku 3M di masa pandemi COVID-19 dengan p value 0,001 (p < 0,05) dan nilai r = 0,397 dengan arah korelasi positif dan kekuatan korelasi sedang. Hasil ini juga menunjukan bahwa semakin tinggi dukungan perawat kepada remaja maka semakin tinggi motivasi remaja dalam melaksanakan perilaku 3M di masa pandemi COVID19. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya dukungan perawat berhubungan dengan motivasi remaja dalam melaksanakan perilaku 3M maka disarankan untuk meningkatkan program promosi kesehatan secara langsung diberikan oleh perawat pada kelompok usia remaja di masa pandemi COVID19.Kata Kunci: Dukungan perawat, motivasi, remaj
PROTOTYPE APLIKASI SEBAGAI PANDUAN DALAMPEMBUATAN NURSING CARE PLAN PADAPENYAKIT-PENYAKIT PALIATIF
Get PDFPembuatan nursing care plan (NCP) yang terdiri atas diagnosis, luaran, dan intervensi keperawatan dalam praktiknya masih banyak ditemukan kesalahan. Kesalahan yang ditemukan terdapat pada masing-masing tahapan NCP, yaitu diagnosis, luaran, dan intervensi keperawatan yang tidak dibuat secara standar baik dari jenis, rumusan, dan narasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat panduan dalam pembuatan NCP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research & Development (R&D) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan model ADDIE, yaitu Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Hasil penelitian pengujian usability mendapatkan skor 0,88 yang menunjukkan bahwa prototype aplikasi ini terkategori sangat baik sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran untuk mahasiswa/i keperawatan dalam membuat NCP. Aplikasi ini mampu menjawab tantangan dalam kesulitan pembuatan NCP secara terstandar dan lebih memudahkan tanpa harus membuka 3 buku standarnya yang telah diterbitkan oleh Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI). Aplikasi ini dapat digunakan untuk mahasiswa/i keperawatan serta dalam lingkup institusi pendidikan dan pelayanan keperawatan. Aplikasi NCP ini sebaiknya dapat dikembangkan menjadi lebih sempurna untuk kedepannya.Kata Kunci: Prototype, aplikasi, NC
PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP KELANCARAN ASI PADA IBU POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA
Get PDFSectio caesarea merupakan proses persalinan yang mempunyai dampak tersendiri pada ibu antara lain tindakan anestesi, keadaan sepsis yang berat, mobilisasi terganggu, adanya trombo emboli, Activity of Daily Living (ADL) terganggu, tantangan pelaksanaan inisiasi menyusui dini (IMD) yang dapat mengakibatkan masalah pada proses menyusui. Salah satu cara untuk memperlancar pengeluaran ASI adalah dengan pijat oksitosin yang dapat dilakukan dengan cara memijat area disekitar punggung. Literature review ini bertujuan untuk melakukan review artikel tentang pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap kelancaran asi pada ibu post operasi sectio caesarea. Literature review dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan, membaca dan menganalisis artikel-artikel penelitian yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2017- 2021. Artikel dikumpulkan dari jurnal nasional dan internasional dengan menggunakan kata kunci post operasi sectio caesarea, pemberian ASI, pijat okstitoksin. Artikel penelitian diperoleh dari ProQuest, PubMed, Google Scholar dan PNRI. Penelitian dalam literature review ini dianalisis menggunakan analisis PICO (Population, Intervention, Compare, Outcome). Didapatkan 10 artikel penelitian yang menganalisis terkait dengan judul yaitu pengaruh pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap kelancaran asi pada ibu post operasi sectio caesarea. Pijat oksitosin berpengaruh terhadap kelancaran ASI pada ibu post operasi sectio caesareaKata Kunci: post operasi sectio caesarea, pemberian ASI, pijat okstitoksi
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI: NUTRISI SEBAGAI MEKANISME KOPING PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA
Get PDFKanker payudara adalah suatu penyakit tidak menular yang dapat menyebabkan keganasan pada sel-sel di jaringan payudara, dapat berasal dari komponen kelenjarnya yaitu epitel saluran maupun lobulusnya seperti fat tissues, pembuluh darah, dan persyarafan jaringan payudara. Terapi pengobatan pada pasien kanker payudara dapat beragam tergantung stadium kanker yang diderita, terapi yang digunakan salah satunya adalah kemoterapi. Terapi ini dapat memberikan efek samping terhadap fisik, psikologis, sosial, dan spiritual hingga dapat mempengaruhi nutrisi pasiennya. Nutrisi pada pasien kanker payudara hendaknya tetap dipertahankan sebgai upaya dalam mempertahankan mekanisme kopingnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memahami secara mendalam mengenai mekanisme koping pada pasien kanker payudara setelah kemoterapi dalam meningkatkan nutrisi. Penelitian kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis digunakan sebagai metode penelitian. Sampel terpilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive samping dengan kriteria inklusi pasien kanker payudara, usia 18-65 tahun, melakukan kemoterapi minimal 1 seri dan memiliki kesadaran compos mentis. Responden terpilih sebanyak empat orang dengan menggunakan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian didapatkan empat buah tema yaitu: proses berduka yang dialami, kemoterapi dan efek sampingnya, pemenuhan nutrisi untuk mengatasi masalah fisik akibat kemoterapi dan keberhasilan kenaikan status gizi. Berdasarkan penelitian ini didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa informan mengetahui bahwa terdapat efek samping dari tatalaksana kemoterapi sehingga informan melakukan beberapa Tindakan yang dapat dipergunakan dalam mengatasi permasalahan nutrisinya dan juga memperbaiki mekanisme koping dirinya.Kata kunci: Mekanisme koping, nutrisi, kanker payudar