Online Journals Publications IAIN Langsa (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa)
Not a member yet
3085 research outputs found
Sort by
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik di Perairan Pesisir Kepada Pemuda Desa Paya Peunaga Kabupaten Aceh Barat
No full textPlastic waste is a threat to the sustainability of biological natural resources today. Various efforts have been made by local governments, both central and regional, in managing this waste. One of the activities of waste utilization can be through education and processing. The purpose of this community service activity is to educate the youth community of Paya Peunaga Village about the dangers of waste to the environment, coastal ecosystems and humans, as well as provide counseling on the use of plastic waste that can have economic value. The methods used in this activity are counseling and demonstration. Educational activities utilize plastic waste from surrounding coastal areas into recyclables such as plastic waste into flowers and keychains. This activity does not significantly reduce the volume of waste, but can increase innovation, creative ideas, and build good social relationships.
Keywords : Waste, Utilization, West Ace
Sharia-Based Public Service Administration in Aceh: A Normative-Conceptual Study from an Islamic Perspective
No full textPublic service is expected to improve the quality of life for society through efficiency, transparency, and justice. However, in practice, there are still widespread inefficiencies, abuse of authority, and ethical violations that harm the public. In this context, Sharia-based public service offers an alternative approach that is not only normative but also applicable, by integrating Islamic values such as trustworthiness (amanah), justice (‘adl), and public benefit (maslahah). This study aims to develop the concept of Sharia-based public administration through a normative and conceptual approach, using a qualitative descriptive-analytical method based on library research. The principles of Sharia are examined in relation to good governance principles, such as accountability and efficiency, to form a more ethical and responsive service system for societal needs. The findings show that this model holds strong potential for implementation, although it faces structural and cultural challenges, such as value resistance and the dominance of secular bureaucracy. However, opportunities are opening through bureaucratic reform and the growing spiritual awareness among the public. Therefore, strengthening regulations, transforming bureaucratic culture, and enhancing the capacity of public servants are essential steps forward
Criminal Sanctions Against Polyandry Perpetrators: Perspectives of Islamic Law and Positive Law
No full textIdeally, Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia prohibit the practice of polyandry as it contradicts the principles of Sharia and Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage. However, in reality, cases of polyandry are still found in society, including in Langsa, Aceh, due to low legal awareness and the influence of local culture. This study aims to analyze criminal sanctions against perpetrators of polyandry from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law, as well as to assess the effectiveness of their application. This article is classified as field research with a qualitative approach. The methodology employed is normative legal studies. The research findings show that sanctions for polyandry in Islamic law aim to preserve lineage and family honor, while positive law focuses on protecting the monogamous marriage system. However, the implementation of sanctions is often hindered by social and cultural challenges, as well as weaknesses in law enforcement at the local level. This study provides recommendations to strengthen the synergy between Islamic law and positive law to more effectively prevent the practice of polyandry
Adat and Islam: Examining the Sepasaran Tradition in Javanese Marriage in Boyolali Regency, Indonesia
No full textThe Sepasaran tradition, held five days after a wedding, is an important custom in the community of Kembangkuning Village, Cepogo Subdistrict, Boyolali District. This tradition carries deep cultural and religious significance, fostering social bonds in the midst of changing times. As part of the tradition, a thanksgiving event (kendurenan) is organized, followed by the symbolic acknowledgment of those who helped with the wedding preparations. This study explores how the Sepasaran tradition is practiced in Kembangkuning Village and analyzes it through the lens of 'Urf in Islamic thought. The research adopts a qualitative approach, utilizing interviews and documentation to gather data. The findings reveal that the Sepasaran tradition serves as an expression of gratitude and a prayer for blessings following the wedding ceremony. From the perspective of 'Urf, this tradition is classified as 'Urf Amali because it is practiced consistently and widely accepted by the local community. It is also categorized as 'Urf Shahih because it aligns with Islamic principles and as 'Urf Khas due to its specific regional context. This study demonstrates that the Sepasaran tradition remains a meaningful and relevant practice in the community, reflecting local wisdom and a harmonious relationship between culture and religion. It highlights how the tradition continues to strengthen social ties while staying in harmony with Islamic value
Halal Certification Cooperation Between Indonesia and Malaysia: A Legal Analysis of the Principle of Reciprocity
Full text linkThis study was conducted to underscore the need for harmonization of halal certification systems between countries, particularly the challenges in achieving mutual recognition of halal certificates between Indonesia and Malaysia, based on the principle of reciprocity. The research aims to examine and analyze the legal aspects and normative barriers involved in implementing halal product assurance cooperation agreements between the two nations. A qualitative research method was employed, specifically doctrinal legal research, focusing on statutory regulations. The data analyzed were derived from secondary sources, including legal documents related to the international legal framework governing halal product assurance based on reciprocity, such as the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), Government Regulation No. 39 of 2021, and JAKIM regulations. The findings reveal that a halal product assurance cooperation agreement has been established between Indonesia and Malaysia. Initially, halal certification for foreign products entering Indonesia was conducted through a business-to-business (B2B) mechanism. However, following the formal cooperation between the two countries, Indonesia's Halal Product Assurance Agency (BPJPH) and Malaysia’s Department of Islamic Development (JAKIM) signed a Memorandum of Cooperation (MOC) to facilitate mutual recognition of halal certificates. Notably, Article 123(1) of Government Regulation No. 39 of 2021 explicitly affirms that halal certification can be recognized through mutual agreements between countries, provided such recognition is reciprocal. This study contributes to the development of international legal theory, particularly in reinforcing national halal certification policies and advancing Islamic economic law through cross-border collaboration
Legalisasi Usaha dan Kesadaran Hukum Pelaku UMK Binaan UMKM Juara di Kecamatan Cisalak-Tanjungsiang
No full textThis study aims to explore the legal awareness of MSME actors in business legalization under the guidance of the UMKM Juara program by the West Java Provincial Government in Kecamatan Cisalak-Tanjungsiang. The research adopts a juridical-empirical method with data collected through semi-structured interviews and literature studies to understand the perceptions and motivations of MSME actors regarding business legality. The findings reveal that although MSME actors generally understand the importance of business legality, they are often reluctant to pursue it, as it is perceived to provide no direct benefits. The primary motivation for legalization is driven by the need for halal certification, rooted in religious values. However, the lack of information on legalization procedures and limited support in guidance are the main obstacles. Social, cultural, and religious factors significantly influence legal awareness and the legalization process among MSMEs in the area
Pengaruh Leverage dan Likuiditas terhadap Financial Distress dengan Sudut Pandang Profitabilitas sebagai Moderasi
No full textThis study aims to investigate the role of leverage and liquidity in financial distress, with profitability as a moderating variable in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (Bursa Efek Indonesia – BEI) during the 2021–2023 period. The research sample was selected using the purposive sampling technique, with criteria requiring companies to publish complete annual financial reports within this period. Based on these criteria, 68 companies were obtained as the research sample. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 26 with the moderated regression analysis technique. The results indicate that leverage has a negative effect on financial distress, while liquidity has a positive effect on financial distress. However, profitability does not moderate the effect of leverage and liquidity on financial distress. These findings are expected to provide valuable insights for stakeholders in the property and real estate industry in designing strategies and making appropriate decisions to mitigate the risk of financial distress in companies
Pemberantasan Korupsi di Indonesia: Dilema antara Penegakan Hukum dan Kepentingan Politik
Full text linkThe handling of corruption cases in Indonesia faces various challenges, particularly concerning procedural law and political influence. This study examines how legal processes and political dynamics impact the effectiveness of corruption eradication. The central research question explores the extent to which procedural law regulations and political interventions shape law enforcement outcomes. This study aims to analyze the effects of political interference, law enforcement institutions' independence, and procedural law weaknesses on corruption case handling. This research evaluates relevant legal frameworks and case studies using a qualitative approach that combines normative and empirical legal analysis. The findings reveal that political intervention often undermines law enforcement, while gaps in procedural law create significant obstacles to effective corruption eradication. However, a strong synergy between robust legal policies and genuine political will is essential for enhancing the effectiveness of law enforcement against corruption. The implications of this study underscore the need for legal reforms and institutional safeguards to ensure impartial and effective handling of corruption cases in Indonesia
FUNCTIONAL RECEPTION OF THE QUR'AN IN FUNERAL RITUALS: RECITATION OF FOUR SELECTED SURAH IN KAMPUNG TENGAH COMMUNITY, ENOK DISTRICT
Full text linkThis article examines the diverse public receptions towards the tradition of reciting four selected surahs—Surah YÄsÄ«n, Surah As-Sajdah, Surah Al-WÄqi'ah, and Surah Al-Mulk—during the burial ceremony in Kampung Tengah, Enok Village, Enok District, as a form of practicing the Qur'an in everyday life. Qur'anic studies encompass not only its meaning and interpretation but also the re-actualization of its guidance in societal practices, including traditions and customs. This study aims to describe the reception of the Kampung Tengah community regarding the practice of these four selected surahs in local funeral ceremonies. Using qualitative methods and a living Qur'an approach, this study focuses on describing community receptions of local traditions or social phenomena. The research identifies three key findings. First, the socio-anthropological aspect: this tradition represents a habitual practice among Kampung Tengah residents in conducting burials, including the recitation of these surahs as an expression of solidarity among Muslims. Second, the socio-historical aspect: the tradition originated as a local custom initiated by a Bugis scholar, H. Dullah bin H. Ismail, based on the teachings of Tuan Guru Abdurrahman Shiddiq Al-Banjari in the book Perukunan. Third, the spiritual aspect: the community believes that reciting these surahs brings various virtues (fadhilah) for both the deceased and the living. This article contributes to understanding the relevance of local traditions within Islamic teachings and offers an academic contribution to Qur'anic interpretation studies, particularly the living Qur'an field
REDISCOVERING LIFE'S CYCLES: EXPLORING THE MEANING OF NUNAKKISHU IN Q.S. YASIN VERSE 68
Full text linkThis study delves into the concept of nunakkishu in Q.S. Yasin verse 68, which reflects the cyclical nature of human life, from the vulnerability of infancy, the strength of adulthood, to the eventual return to a weakened state in old age. By integrating Quranic exegesis with contemporary scientific perspectives on aging, cognitive decline, and Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of biological and psychological regression in later life. Utilizing a qualitative library research method, the study examines classical and contemporary interpretations of the verse alongside modern findings on aging. The results reveal that the term nunakkishu embodies not only the physical and cognitive transformations of aging but also serves as a profound reminder of human dependence on the Creator. Furthermore, it underscores the ethical and social dimensions of caregiving for the elderly, rooted in the Quranic values of compassion, respect, and social responsibility. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of life's cycles, offering recommendations to foster empathy and holistic care for the elderly, encompassing their spiritual, physical, and psychological needs