Online Journals Publications IAIN Langsa (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa)
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The use of Sunda Manda games to stimulate early childhood numerational intelligence
No full textThe importance of early childhood multiple intelligences lied in the fact that every child possesses unique talents and potential. Various forms of intelligence, including verbal, mathematical reasoning, visual-spatial, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, kinesthetic, and naturalistic, enable educators to adapt learning approaches to meet the unique needs of each child. This study aims to enhance the numerical aptitude of children between the ages of 4 and 5 by utilizing the Sunda Manda number game at the Dharma Wanita Nadi II Kindergarten, Bulukerto. This study employs descriptive qualitative methodologies. The data collection process involved triangulation, including interviews with teachers from class A to gather information. Additionally, observations were made while the children were playing Sunda Manda numbers. Documentation was also done while playing Sunda Manda numbers to record relevant information about the children. The participants in the study consisted of teachers and pupils classified as class A, with an age range of 4-5 years. The research findings indicate that the Sunda Manda game numbers can enhance numeracy intelligence in children with auditory processing disorders associated with symbolic thinking, logical thinking, and learning and problem-solving abilities. Then, the game also promotes children's physical development through three stages: education, expansion, and development
The impact of toxic parenting on children's emotional development
No full textThe way parents raise their children will have a significant impact on how they develop. Caregiving errors will result in toxic parenting, which will hinder the emotional growth of the child. Parents who have toxic parents are accustomed to speaking harshly, making fun of, demeaning, and even imposing their wishes on their kids. Many factors contribute to toxic parenting, such as past trauma experienced by the parents, personal issues they are facing, an inability to regulate their emotions, and excessive expectations placed on the parents for their children. There are various forms of toxic parenting, such as parents who make much effort to mold their kids into what they want them to be, parents who are dismissive of their kids and frequently make fun of them, and parents who are disdainful of their kids and frequently make fun of them. There are many impacts resulting from toxic parent behavior. Children who experience poisonous parents will have a low self-image, get stressed easily, be pessimistic, have difficulty controlling their emotions, worry, lack self-confidence, depression, and other emotional disorders, which will have an impact until the child is an adult. Thus, parents are responsible for protecting their children from negative parenting styles. Positive parenting can be used by parents who observe their children's behavior, provide opportunity and trust, manage their emotions, and maintain open lines of communication with their kids. All of this can improve children's development, especially their emotional development. Parents can reduce or even stop toxic parenting, among other things, by making peace with themselves, being grateful for all the little things they have, being willing to learn about correct parenting patterns, and, most importantly, realizing that children are a trust from the creator who will be held accountable
Women equity in tourism: Analysis of gender equality in Tukad Bindu tourism objects
No full textGender exists as a social construction that often positions women as secondary and has become an issue that has attracted quite a lot of public attention. Gender equity and equality must be pursued in social development, especially tourism management and development. This effort is to develop and strengthen the nation's progress in supporting gender equality in every line of life. This study aims to describe and analyze women's participation in the management of the Tukad Bindu tourist attraction and explore the equity and equality obtained by women in tourism development. The methodology used in this research is a qualitative-descriptive approach. The data collection techniques were non-participatory observation, in-depth interviews with key informants, documentation, and a literature study. Informants were determined using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative data analysis techniques. This research also uses data triangulation techniques to test the validity of the data. The research results show that women have a role and contribution to the management and development of the Tukad Bindu tourist attraction. Women have been given access to participate in public spaces, especially tourism management. However, the access that women have is quite limited, so women's participation and control roles are limited. This reality shows that gender equity and equality are not optimal in community-based tourism due to hegemony, which causes gender bias in tourism development
Rape incidence among children and teenagers in rural and urban communities in Nigeria
No full textThis study investigated the incidence of rape among children and teenagers in rural and urban communities in Nigeria. The study employed a cross-sectional survey design to describe the experiences of children and teenagers purposively selected from the six geopolitical regions of Nigeria. 445 participants between the ages of 9 and 19. Results revealed 10.7% rape incidence and 32.8% sexual experience two years before the study for respondents. Age, ethnicity, and community variations were found for rape incidence with 11.8% higher among teenagers aged 13 and above, 7.4% higher in urban communities and a high percentage of 27.2% among the Hausas. Advocating for strict legislative reforms to address the stringent procedures in establishing rape incidents in Nigerian law, comprehensive sexuality education programs in schools to promote awareness and healthy relationships, and preventive counselling interventions were recommended. The study provided an understanding of rape incidence among children and teenagers in Nigeria
Implementation of Stunting Prevention Policies in Gampong Alue Pineung Timue: Synergy of Community Values and Public Policy
No full textAbstract
The issue of stunting among children in Gampong Alue Pineung Timue is caused by inadequate nutrition intake over a prolonged period. This problem is of serious concern due to its impact on children's growth and development. The aim of this paper is to implement a stunting prevention policy with a public value approach as its foundation. The methods include workshops and educational mentoring for the community, particularly for stunting cadres in Gampong Alue Pineung Timue. These activities aim to enhance community understanding of factors contributing to stunting, such as political economy, health, sanitation, and environment. The results of this policy implementation demonstrate strong commitment from the Government of Gampong Alue Pineung Timue through Presidential Regulation No. 72 of 2021, encompassing various nutrition and health interventions. In conclusion, addressing stunting requires collective commitment and sustainable policy implementation from multiple stakeholders. Thus, the community in Gampong Alue Pineung Timue is expected to experience improved welfare and optimal child development through integrated and sustainable stunting prevention efforts. The implications of this research underscore the need for synergy between government and community in tackling stunting. Through comprehensive approaches like nutritional education, access to clean water, and adequate sanitation, it is expected to significantly reduce stunting prevalence in Gampong Alue Pineung Timue. Globally, these efforts also contribute to achieving global nutrition targets aimed at reducing the number of stunted children.
Keywords: Stunting Prevention; Government Policy, Nutritional Education, Community Synerg
Urgency of Legalizing Places of Worship Establishment in Aceh: A Comparative Study of Ministerial Joint Regulation (PBM) and Aceh Qanun
No full textThe legality of establishing places of worship in Aceh should ideally adhere to national provisions as stipulated in the Ministerial Joint Regulation (PBM) No. 4 Year 9/No. 8 of 2006. However, the Aceh Qanun on the establishment of places of worship, as outlined in Aceh Qanun No. 4 of 2016, has been criticized for its narrow interpretation, which is perceived to hinder non-Muslims in obtaining permits for their places of worship. This study analyzes the implementation and urgency of the legality of establishing places of worship for both Muslims and non-Muslims, and compares the legal differences between national regulations and the Aceh Qanun. The research employs a qualitative approach with normative legal analysis and comparative study methodology, drawing primary data from Aceh Qanun and the 2006 PBM. The findings indicate that Aceh Qanun No. 4 of 2016 responds to social paradigms and emphasizes the need to minimize conflicts in Aceh
Political Rights of Persons with Disabilities: A Review of Fiqh Syiasah on the Independent Election Commission
No full textIdeally, in the context of Fiqh Syiasah, the political rights of every citizen, including those with disabilities, should be fulfilled fairly and inclusively in accordance with the principles of justice and equality in Islam. In reality, during the 2019 Presidential Election, the Independent Election Commission (KIP) of Langsa City faced various challenges in fulfilling the political rights of persons with disabilities, despite adherence to Law Number 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities. This study evaluates the implementation of these policies and the factors affecting the political participation of persons with disabilities. The research method used is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach, including field data collection through interviews and observations. The results of the study indicate that there are still obstacles such as inaccurate data, suboptimal program implementation, and a lack of public awareness about the political rights of persons with disabilities. Supporting factors such as nearby polling locations, support from local communities, and political education and awareness programs positively contribute to the participation of persons with disabilities in the Presidential Election. Despite these challenges, there was high enthusiasm among persons with disabilities to exercise their voting rights in the 2019 Presidential Election, although not all individuals with disabilities participated
Enforcement of Islamic Law in the Sharia State: Challenges and Obstacles of the Sharia Department
No full textIdeally, the Sharia Department in Darul Hasanah District should be able to eliminate or minimize violations of Islamic law. However, in reality, many immoral activities, gambling, alcohol consumption, and women not wearing hijabs still occur. Despite this, the Sharia Department is not inactive; they consistently run their programs. This article is based on field research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is empirical legal studies. The findings show that the Sharia Department is overly focused on Sharia education without direct enforcement. Other challenges include insufficient funding and lack of inter-agency cooperation
KUALITAS KONSELOR YANG EFEKTIF
No full textKonseling merupakan suatu profesi penolong profesi ini disebut dengan konselor. Seorang konselor harus memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperoleh melalui pendidikan untuk bekerja sebagai konselor tentu harus memiliki kualitas dan keterampilan yang bagus, agar dapat bekerja secara professional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi pustaka (library research) Konselor yang baik, adalah konselor yang efektif, yang memahami dirinya serta konseli, memahami proses konseling maksud dan tujuannya. Konselor yang efektif juga mampu mengintegrasikan keterampilan dan pengetahuan ilmiah ke dalam kehidupan mereka, agar mereka mampu mencapai keseimbangan interpersonaldan kompetensi teknis. Adapun kualitas yang diperlukan konselor agar proses konseling berjalan secara efektif adalah, memiliki kualitas empati, Kerahasiaan dan Kejujuran, keterampilan komunikasi, pengetahuan teoritis, keterampilan interpersonal, Kesabaran dan Fleksibilitas serta sikap menghargai keragaman
Efektivitas Pengawasan Pemerintah terhadap Perizinan Tenaga Kerja Asing Menurut UU No. 13 Tahun 2003: Analisis Yuridis Normatif
Get PDFIdeally, government supervision of foreign worker (TKA) permits, in accordance with Law No. 13 of 2003, should be carried out optimally to prevent violations. However, in reality, there are still many violations in the field, highlighting a gap between legal provisions and implementation. Issues arising from this gap include a lack of labor inspectors and weak coordination with relevant agencies, leading to the proliferation of illegal foreign workers. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of TKA permit supervision from a normative juridical perspective. This article falls under the category of literature research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is a normative legal study of labor-related regulations. The results of the study conclude that although regulations provide a strong legal foundation, the implementation of supervision in the field still needs to be improved through the enhancement of human resource capacity and inter-agency coordination to achieve the desired effectiveness