Online Journals Publications IAIN Langsa (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa)
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Parental Involvement Growth in Early Childhood Education: A Comparative Study in the Free State Province of South Africa
No full textThis study examined parental involvement in early childhood education at mobile ECD centres in the Free State province, South Africa, focusing on centres managed by Tshepang Educare Trust, Ntataise, and Lesedi Educare Association. A quantitative research approach with a descriptive survey design was used to gather data from 172 practitioners, selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. The sample included 11 practitioners from Lesedi Educare Association, 8 from Tshepang Educare Trust, and 153 from Ntataise. Data were collected using a 20-item structured questionnaire, validated by experts, with a reliability index of 0.79. Analysis was conducted using SPSS version 25, applying mean, standard deviation, t-tests, and one-way ANOVA. Findings revealed that parental involvement was highest at Ntataise, followed by Tshepang Educare Trust and Lesedi Educare Association, with an overall high level of involvement (cluster mean of 3.29). The most significant form of parental engagement was ensuring proper invitations for meetings. Meanwhile, the lowest score was for maintaining a sense of ownership by parents of the school. These results underscore the importance of support structures in fostering parental involvement
Nurturing Identity and Values: Meunasah’s Role in Acehnese Early Childhood Development
No full textThis study explores the role of Meunasah as a non-formal learning space for early childhood education in Aceh, focusing on its benefits and challenges. Meunasah, a community institution with a strong emphasis on religious education, provides young children with opportunities to engage in spiritual development, social interaction, and cultural learning. This research employs a qualitative case study approach, combining semi-structured interviews, participant observation, and document analysis to gather data from Meunasah teachers, community leaders, parents, and local education authorities. The findings reveal that Meunasah plays a vital role in fostering children's spiritual development, moral values, and social skills through communal activities and early religious instruction. These experiences contribute to children's emotional regulation, sense of identity, and social responsibility. However, the study also identifies several challenges that limit Meunasah’s effectiveness as a holistic learning environment. These include inadequate learning resources, lack of formal teacher training in early childhood pedagogy, and inconsistent parental involvement. Despite these limitations, the research highlights the potential of Meunasah to complement formal education systems by promoting a more integrated and community-based approach to early childhood development. Strengthening the role of Meunasah through curriculum development, teacher training, and collaboration with families and schools is essential to maximize its impact. Ultimately, Meunasah holds promise as a key pillar in Aceh’s early education landscape, provided that systemic support is in place
MaqÄsid as a Parameter of the Authenticity of Hadith: a Study of Syarif Hatim Al-Auni's Thought
No full textThis article examines the thoughts of Syarif Hatim Al-Auni regarding maqÄsid as a parameter for the authenticity of hadith. In the context of hadith studies, the issue of authenticity and authentication is a central concern that affects the acceptance and application of hadith in religious practices. This research aims to explore how maqÄsid al-shariah, which refers to the fundamental objectives of shariah, can be used to assess the quality and authenticity of hadith. Using a qualitative analysis methodology, this article dissects Al-Auni's views, showing that maqÄsid is not only a tool for evaluation but also a foundation for understanding the social and historical context of hadith. Syarif Hatim Al-Auni offers a new approach by using the science of maqÄsid as a measure of hadith authenticity, an innovation since maqÄsid is typically applied to Islamic law. This study seeks to answer two main questions, first, how does Syarif Hatim Al-Auni use maqÄsid to test the authenticity of hadith, and second, what is the contribution of Al-Auni's findings. The research found that Syarif Hatim Al-Auni proposed using maqÄsid not only as an approach to understand hadith but also as a parameter to determine its authenticity. Al-Auni's significant contribution lies in the expansion of the use of maqÄsid, which had previously been used only to understand hadith, into a tool for determining the authenticity of hadith, based on the application of early hadith scholars that he formulated into new principles in hadith text criticism. The findings suggest that understanding maqÄsid can enhance the ability of scholars and Muslims to distinguish hadith relevant to the values of justice, public benefit, and morality. This article is expected to contribute to the scholarly discourse on hadith studies and open space for new thoughts in responding to the challenges of the contemporary world.Hadis dan al-Quran berbeda dari segi periwayatan; al-Quran ditransmisikan secara mutawatir, sedangkan mayoritas hadis ditransmisikan secara ahÄd. Keabsahan al-Quran bersifat pasti (qot'Ä«yul wurÅ«d), sementara mayoritas hadis bersifat dugaan (dzanÄ«yul wurÅ«d). Oleh karena itu, para kritikus hadis menyusun metode kritik, termasuk kritik sanad dan matan, untuk menilai keabsahan hadis. Syarif Hatim al-Auni menawarkan pendekatan baru menggunakan ilmu maqÄsid sebagai alat ukur otentisitas hadis, yang merupakan inovasi karena maqÄsid biasanya diterapkan pada hukum Islam. Penelitian ini berusaha menjawab dua pertanyaan utama, pertama, bagaimana pemikiran Syarif Hatim al-Auni dalam menggunakan maqÄsid sebagai uji otentisitas hadis, kedua, bagaimana kontribusi temuan Syarif Hatim al-Auni tersebut. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Syarif Hatim al-Auni mengusulkan penggunaan maqÄsid tidak hanya sebagai pendekatan untuk memahami hadis, tetapi juga sebagai parameter untuk menentukan otentisitasnya. Kontribusi signifikan al-Auni terletak pada perluasan penggunaan maqÄsid, yang selama ini hanya digunakan untuk memahami hadis, menjadi alat untuk menentukan otentisitas hadis, berdasarkan aplikasi ulama hadis terdahulu yang dirumuskannya menjadi kaidah baru dalam kritik matan hadis.
 
Food Safety Standards in the Aviation Industry: An Analysis of Legal Protection for Airline Passengers in Indonesia
Get PDFIdeally, every airline passenger has the right to safe, hygienic, and standardized food as part of consumer protection in the aviation industry. However, in reality, incidents such as food poisoning still occur, indicating weak implementation of food safety standards and suboptimal legal protection of passenger rights. This study aims to analyze food safety standards in the aviation industry and evaluate the effectiveness of legal protection for airline passengers in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative-juridical approach with qualitative analysis, based on a literature review of relevant laws and regulations. The findings show that although regulations such as Law No. 1 of 2009, Ministry of Transportation Regulation PM 78/2017, and the HACCP standard are in place, their implementation remains inconsistent and oversight is still weak. Strengthening monitoring systems and legal enforcement is essential to ensure passenger rights to safe food in air travel
Implementing Child Protection in Marriage Dispensation Rulings: A Case Study at the Mahkamah Syar’iyah Takengon
No full textThe Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage states that the age of marriage for men is 19 (nineteen) years and for women is 16 (sixteen) years. Furthermore, Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage which has been revised states that the age of marriage for men and women is 19 (nineteen) years. This provision is based on the child protection law, which states that children are those who are not yet 18 years old. Then, under another rule, the judge has the authority to give dispensation to children who are about to get married. In practice in society, child marriage often occurs, this is shown by the high number of child marriages in Central Aceh Regency that were given dispensation by the Takengon Syar'iyah Court. Despite the Takengon Syar'iyah Court's intended role in reducing child marriage rates, the judge's decision resulted in dispensation for many child marriage couples. The author is interested in examining the implementation of Law Number 16 of 2019 regarding requests for marriage dispensation at the Takengon Syar'iyah Court, and the judge's considerations in determining marriage dispensations at the Takengon Syar'iyah Court. This type of research is empirical juridical, which understands law with concepts as real behavior by observing social dynamics. The research results show that the implementation of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning marriage age limits for applications for marriage dispensation, especially at the Takengon Syar'iyah Court, is still less effective in terms of its firmness and legal certainty. The judge's consideration in determining a marriage dispensation is to consider that the harm that arises as a result of rejecting the request for dispensation is greater than the harm that occurs as a result of underage marriage itself. Meanwhile, consideration of religious norms usually refers to the concept of maslahah
The Application of Maqasid Principles in the Resolution of Islamic Banking Disputes in Kota Langsa
Get PDFIdeally, dispute resolution in Islamic banking should reflect the principles of Maqasid al-Shariah, which emphasize justice, public welfare (maslahah), and the protection of five essential elements: religion (din), life (nafs), intellect (‘aql), lineage (nasl), and wealth (mal). However, the reality in Kota Langsa shows that in practice, dispute resolution often does not fully adhere to these principles. Complaints from customers still arise, with some perceiving the banks as lacking transparency and tending to adopt solutions that disadvantage the clients. This study aims to analyze the extent to which the principles of Maqasid al-Shariah are applied in resolving Islamic banking disputes in Kota Langsa. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a juridical-empirical approach. The findings reveal that the implementation of Maqasid al-Shariah has been integrated through Sharia-based mediation facilitated by arbitration institutions and religious courts. This approach is considered effective in producing fair and harmonious solutions that balance Sharia principles with the practical interests of the community. Nevertheless, strengthening Sharia legal education, improving competencies, and developing more integrated regulations are essential for long-term effectiveness
Reconceptualizing Criminal Fault in Abortion Cases: Reforming Indonesian Criminal Law
Get PDFIdeally, the element of fault (mens rea) in abortion crimes should be understood contextually by taking into account the psychological, social, and situational conditions of the perpetrator, particularly in cases involving victims of sexual violence. However, in reality, the criminal law approach in Indonesia remains rigid and formalistic, offering little room for a humane interpretation of culpability. This study aims to offer a new perspective in reconceptualizing the element of fault in abortion crimes by referring to the dynamics of national criminal law reform. The research employs a juridical-normative method with a descriptive-qualitative approach through library research on the 2023 Criminal Code (KUHP), the Health Law, related implementing regulations, and recent legal literature. The findings conclude that the reconceptualization of culpability in abortion crimes should shift toward an understanding of a spectrum of intent rather than a strict dichotomy of intentional or unintentional acts. The reform of Indonesia’s criminal law through the 2023 Criminal Code has opened broader avenues for protecting abortion victims in specific contexts, but further improvements are needed in terms of regulatory harmonization, evidentiary requirements, and legal protection for medical personnel to ensure a fair and victim-responsive justice system
Tren Penelitian Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam Pembelajaran Matematika (Studi Kasus Tahun 2020-2024)
Get PDFThe rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology in mathematics learning has made AI a topic of interest for educational researchers and practitioners. This study aims to identify trends in the use of AI in mathematics education in Indonesia at various levels during the period 2020 to 2024. This research uses a qualitative approach with the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to analyse 500 articles indexed in Scopus and Google Scholar. Some of the aspects reviewed include: 1) Year of publication, 2) Author, 3) Methodology, 4) Type of publication, 5) Object of research, and 6) Place of publication. The results showed that 2022-2023 recorded 10 articles, making it the year with the most publications out of a total of 32 articles. Hwang authors accounted for 10% of the total publications, while 75% of the articles used qualitative methodology and 75% were in journal form. Students were the object of most research (53%), followed by teachers (19%). Google Scholar dominated the place of publication (69%). The implications of the study show that the application of AI can improve the personalisation of learning, while emphasising the importance of teacher training and equal access to prevent educational disparities
Memfasihkan Bacaan Alquran Santri Melalui Media Domino Tahsin (DOTA) (Studi PTK pada TPQ Al-Ahsan Alue Beurawe Langsa)
Get PDFFenomena program baca alquran berkembang pesat di berbagai lembaga pendidikan Indonesia. Rendahnya kemampuan santri dalam membaca alquran perlu mendapatkan tindakan khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pemanfaatan media Domino Tahsin (DOTA) dan mengetahui peningkatan kefasihan baca Alquran santri setelah dilaksanakan proses tindakan pada santri di TPQ Al-Ahsan Alue Beurawe langsa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK), teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, tes, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan analisisi data, maka pemanfaatan Domino Tahsin (DOTA) pada siklus I belum mencapai nilai klasikal dengan skor 57,14% santri yang tuntas, dan dilanjutkan pada siklus II. Pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan dalam memfasihkan bacaan Al-Qur'an santri, diperoleh skor 85,71% santri yang tuntas, dengan nillai rata-rata 79,5 . ini berati perolehan skor pada siklus II telah mencapai nilai klasikal 76%. Dengan demikian pemanfaatan media Domino Tahsin (DOTA) memudahkan siswa dalam memahami, melafalkan makharijul huruf dan efektif dalam memfasihkan bacaan Alquran santri TPQ Al-Ahsan Alue Beurawe Langsa. Hasil penelitian ini menjadi dasar bagi pendidik dalam mengembangkan dan menerapkan alternatif media pembelajaran tajwid untuk memfasihkan bacaan Alquran siswa pada lembaga pendidikan di Indonesia.
 
Digitalisasi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam: Strategi Inovatif untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Lembaga
Get PDFABSTRACT
This study aims to explore the integration of Islamic education management with digital technology to enhance the quality of Islamic educational institutions. The issue raised in this research is the challenge of implementing technology in Islamic educational institutions, particularly in improving teaching and institutional quality, while maintaining a balance between Islamic principles and technological advancement. The method used in this study is a literature review and content analysis with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study indicate that the integration of digital technology can enrich academic, moral, and spiritual aspects of Islamic education. However, challenges such as low digital literacy and infrastructure disparities still hinder the optimal implementation of technology. This research also highlights the importance of visionary leadership in managing technology and human resources in Islamic educational institutions. Overall, this study contributes to the development of technology-based learning strategies that remain grounded in Islamic values to create a modern, intelligent, and character-driven generation