Online Journals Publications IAIN Langsa (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa)
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Dampak Perubahan Indeks Saham Syariah Global Terhadap Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia
No full textGlobal capital markets, including Islamic stock markets, are directly affected by the global uncertainty caused by the pandemic, high inflation, and economic turmoil in major countries. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of changes in three global Islamic stock indices: Dow Jones Islamic Market Malaysia Titans 25 Index (DJIMY25), Dow Jones Islamic Market Japan Index (DJIJP), and Dow Jones Islamic Market Europe Index (DJIEU) over the period 2020-2024. The relationship between short- and long-term variables is evaluated through a quantitative approach with monthly time series data. In addition, the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method is also used. The results show that DJIMY25 has a significant influence on ISSI in both the short and long term, while DJIJP has a significant influence only in the short term. DJIEU, on the other hand, has no significant influence. Compared to other global indices, the influence of regional indices especially Malaysia on the ISSI is greater. This study not only provides theoretical contributions to the field of Islamic finance, but also provides practical advice for investors, regulators, and Islamic capital market players in Indonesia
Parental guidance and the development of children's moral reasoning in social media use: Patterns and implications
No full textThe rapid advancement of technology and the widespread use of social media have introduced new challenges for parents in guiding their children's moral development. This study explores the patterns of parental guidance in shaping children's morality within the context of social media use and examines its impact on their moral growth. Employing a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method, the research was conducted with parents residing in Citeureup Village, North Cimahi District. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation, and then analyzed using data reduction, validation, and conclusion-drawing techniques. The findings reveal three primary patterns of parental guidance: preventive, persuasive, and collaborative. These strategies are actively utilized by parents to nurture their children's moral awareness in the digital age. The study concludes that parental presence and active engagement play a crucial role in children's moral development—particularly in shaping ethical behavior, social interaction, and a sense of responsibility—ultimately fostering more thoughtful and responsible digital citizens. This research offers valuable insights for parents, educators, and policymakers in developing effective strategies to support moral and character education in the digital era
Tathwir Al-wasail Ar-raqmiati li ta'lim Al-mufradat bi Istikhdam Thunkable
No full textThis study aims to identify the level of validity of digital media for vocabulary learning using Thunkable, identify the level of practicality of using media in vocabulary learning, and identify students' responses to the use of media in vocabulary teaching. The method used in this research is the Research and Development method with the ADDIE model and has five stages namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation, and to collect data this research uses observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results of this study are: the validity value of the material and language expert is 90% and the method expert is 88%, this shows that digital media using Thunkable is valid and can be used in vocabulary learning, then the usage value of the Arabic teacher is 88%, based on this data that this method is practical to be used by teachers in teaching vocabulary, and the student response value is 92.5%, based on this data that the student response to the use of this digital media is good
Transformasi Limbah Jelantah: Inovasi Lilin Aromaterapi Sebagai Pemberdayaan UMKM
No full textMinyak jelantah yang tidak dikelola dengan baik berpotensi mencemari lingkungan dan membahayakan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melatih pemuda Karang Taruna Desa Ngunut dalam mengolah minyak jelantah menjadi lilin aromaterapi, yang memiliki nilai ekonomis dan manfaat relaksasi. Pelatihan mencakup edukasi pengelolaan limbah, teknik pembuatan, dan praktik langsung. Hasilnya, peserta mampu menghasilkan lilin berkualitas dan mulai memasarkannya secara lokal. Program ini tidak hanya mendukung ekonomi peserta, tetapi juga mendorong pengelolaan limbah berkelanjutan serta pengembangan UMKM berbasis lingkungan
The Role of the Prosecutor's Office in Enhancing Public Legal Awareness in Langsa City: A Perspective of Law Number 16 of 2004
No full textThe Langsa District Attorney's Office should play a maximal role in increasing public legal awareness through various legal counseling and legal education programs. However, in reality, the implementation of these programs faces several challenges, such as limited facilities and infrastructure, a shortage of personnel, and insufficient funding. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of the Langsa District Attorney's Office in enhancing public legal awareness and to identify the obstacles faced in implementing these programs. This study uses a descriptive analysis methodology with a qualitative approach to systematically describe the role and challenges encountered by the Prosecutor's Office in its legal outreach programs. Although the Langsa District Attorney's Office has made various efforts to improve legal awareness, the existing challenges need to be addressed in order to achieve these objectives more effectively. Solutions to these issues will significantly impact the effectiveness of future legal outreach programs
The Customary Settlement of Khalwat Offenses in Seumadam Village, Aceh Tamiang: An Analysis of Qanun No. 6 of 2014 on Jinayah
No full textThis study examines the application of customary law in the settlement of khalwat offenses in Seumadam Village, Aceh Tamiang District, and assesses its compatibility with Qanun Aceh Number 6 of 2014 on Jinayah Law. The research uses a juridical-empirical approach with a case study method, through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings show that the settlement of khalwat offenses is carried out through customary mechanisms involving deliberation and dialogue among the parties involved. Sanctions imposed typically include compensation, a public apology, or other forms of punishment in line with local customary values. If a resolution is not reached, the case may be referred to the Sharia Court for formal legal processing. Qanun Number 6 of 2014 provides more stringent sanctions such as whipping, fines, or imprisonment. However, this qanun also recognizes the role of customary law as outlined in Qanun Aceh Number 9 of 2008 on the Development of Customary Life and Traditions. Although the customary settlement mechanism aligns with the spirit of the qanun, which emphasizes peaceful resolution, its implementation is considered weak in providing a deterrent effect. This opens the potential for abuse as a means of "cheap marriage," harms women, and creates social injustice
Self-Responsibility for Legal Rights and Freedoms: A Perspective of Fiqh and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Get PDFIdeally, every individual holds a balanced responsibility toward their rights and legal freedoms, as guided by Islamic Fiqh and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). However, in reality, imbalances between the exercise of rights and responsibilities often occur, both in social and legal contexts. This study aims to analyze the concept of individual responsibility toward rights and legal freedoms from the perspectives of Islamic Fiqh and the UDHR, as well as to identify the common ground between these two perspectives. This article falls under normative research with a qualitative approach, utilizing analysis of relevant primary and secondary literature. The findings reveal that both Islamic Fiqh and the UDHR emphasize a balance between rights and responsibilities, although differences exist in principles and contexts of application. These findings underscore the importance of harmonizing Islamic legal principles and universal norms to achieve social justice
Legal Protection for Creditors in Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU): A Critique of the Implementation of Law Number 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy
Get PDFIdeally, the process of Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU) within the Indonesian legal system functions as a fair mechanism to protect the rights of creditors while providing debtors with an opportunity to settle their debts without undergoing bankruptcy. However, in reality, the implementation of the PKPU mechanism often results in an imbalance of power between creditors and debtors, thereby posing serious challenges to the legal protection of creditors. This article aims to critically examine the effectiveness of legal protection for creditors in the PKPU process and to evaluate the implementation of Law Number 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations in ensuring legal certainty and justice. This research is categorized as a literature-based study using a qualitative approach, and the methodology employed is normative legal research. The findings conclude that legal protection for creditors in the PKPU process remains suboptimal, as indicated by the weak bargaining position of creditors in PKPU forums, the lack of objective standards for assessing the feasibility of peace plans, and ineffective oversight of court decision enforcement. The implementation of Law Number 37 of 2004 is deemed unresponsive to the dynamics of the modern economy, as it still suffers from normative gaps and institutional weaknesses that lead to legal uncertainty and significant potential losses for creditors
Pengaruh Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Asset Rasio, Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Dividend Payout Rasio Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Indeks IDXHIDIV20
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempengaruhi rasio keuangan seperti margin laba kotor (GPM), margin laba bersih (NPM), utang ke alokasi aset (DRM), dan kuota utang-ke-aset dividen (DVR) (DRM) sebagaimana tercantum dalam indeks IDXHIDIV20 berdasarkan data keuangan (DVR). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel GPM dan NPM memiliki efek yang signifikan pada DPR, dengan koefisien positif untuk GPM dan koefisien negatif untuk NPM, tetapi itu tidak menunjukkan efek yang signifikan. Bersama -sama, tiga variabel independen (GPM, NPM, DAR) berkontribusi sekitar 67% untuk DVR. Ini ditingkatkan oleh hasil tes F dan R² dan menunjukkan efek signifikan yang signifikan. Temuan ini memberi investor dan bisnis pemahaman penting tentang pedoman dividen dan keputusan manajemen keuangan.
 
Tradition of arranged marriage among Bugis girls in Mendahara Ulu
No full textThe practice of arranged marriage involving young girls in the Bugis community of Mendahara Ulu reflects a complex intersection between cultural authority and religious values. This study explores the mechanisms of power embedded in Bugis arranged marriage traditions by applying Michel Foucault’s theory of power relations in conjunction with Islamic ethical principles. Employing a qualitative case study approach, the research involved Bugis women who had experienced arranged marriages. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and a literature review, then analyzed using critical discourse analysis. The findings reveal that arranged marriage functions not solely as a cultural norm but as a contested arena of power among parents, customary practices, and the women themselves. Key Islamic principles—such as gender justice and mutual consent—are often marginalized or narrowly interpreted. The study argues for a more integrative approach that harmonizes local customs with Islamic values to promote women’s rights and agency. This research offers a nuanced perspective on how cultural and religious discourses shape the practice of arranged marriage in contemporary Muslim contexts