Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (JIPVET - Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science)
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Pengaruh Pupuk Urea terhadap Produksi dan Pertumbuhan Rumput Odot (Pennisetum purpureum cv Mott): The Effect of Urea Fertilizer on Production and Growth of Odot Grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv Mott)
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the effect of 4 doses of urea fertilizer on production and growth of Odot grass (Pennisetum Purpureum cv. Mott). The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) pattern in line with 4 treatments and each treatment consisted of 5 replications. The treatment used is Control (P0), urea at a dose of 100 kg/ha (P1), urea at a dose of 150 kg/ha (P2), urea at a dose of 200 kg/ha (P3). The parameters observed were number of tillers, stem length, leaf length, grass height and grass production. The results of statistical analysis showed that the treatment of urea fertilizer had no significant effect on plant height. The treatment of urea fertilizer had a significant effect (P<0.05) on number of tillers, stem length, leaf length and grass production. It can be concluded that the administration of urea fertilizer can increase the number of tillers, stem length, leaf length and odot grass production compared to odot grass that is not given urea fertilizer.
Keywords: Urea, Fertilizer, Growth, Production, Pennisetum purpureum cv Mot
TINGKAH LAKU SOSIAL RUSA TIMOR (Cervus timorensis) DI PENANGKARAN BUMI MARINA, MANOKWARI
Get PDFDeer is a wild animal that has economi value and can be utilized by the commnity as a source of protein of animal origin so that the deer can be breed by the communty. In papua deer have been cultivated or breed in a relativery large scare. The purpose of cultivation or captivity is to know the daily behavior or deer timor (Cervus timorensis) in brooder breeding condtion with large numbers of pet populations. The time of study for ±one month is from the beginning of september to the and of september 2017. Using 10 sample from 24 deer in breeding, 3 aduit males, 2 young males, 3 adult females and 1 young females and 1 culf. Using time observation method with observation technique. Analyze data using exel to find the percen tage of social activity from each time period. Each time period was divided into I 06:00-08:00(6,48%); II 08:00-10:00(25,93%); III 10:00-12:00(19,44%); IV 12:00-14:00(7,41%); V 14:00-16:00(6,48) and VI 16:00-18:00(34,26). Our findings showed that social activity/interaction in group much more observed in the afternoon
Diare Disebabkan Infeksi Escherichia coli pada Anjing: Diarrhea Caused By Escherichia coli in Dog
Get PDFDiarrhea is a symptom of a disease that often occurs in dogs, but the diagnosis and therapy usually only based on clinical symptoms. The purpose of this case report is to examine, diagnose and treat a dog with diarrhea. The material of this report is a 4 moths old of female mixbreed dog. The dog examinated including physical, faecal and profile blood examination. Examination of faecal samples includes gastrointestinal parasitic and bacteria identifications. The results of the anamnese and physical examination was found that the dog did not has appetite, vomited, weak, bloody diarrhea and body temperature 40.1℃. The results of faecal examinationcould be isolated Escherichia coli which was sensitive to ampicillin, and blood examination showed neutrophilia and lymphocytopenia. The dog was diagnosed suffered diahrrea caused by E. coli and was treated intra-muscularly for 5 days with 5 mg/kg body weight of ampicillin, twice a day, and 1 time 1 ml vitamin K and 0.37 ml vitamin B-complex. The results of the therapy showed a development of healing gradually and the dog was declared cured on the 7th day of treatment
AKTIVITAS LARVISIDAL EKSTRAK ETHANOL RUMPUT KEBAR (Biophytum petersianum Klotzsch) TERHADAP Aedes aegypti: LARVICIDAL ACTIVITY OF THE RUMPUT KEBAR (Biophytum petersianum Klotzsch) ETHANOL EXTRACT AGAINTS Aedes aegypti
Get PDFThe aim of this research is to find out the larvicidal effect of rumput Kebar ethanol extract againts A. aegypti larvae. Seven hundred and twenty larvae of third instars were divided into 3 series and consist of 4 concentrations, (0 ppm, 2000 ppm, 2500 ppm and 3000 ppm) with 3 replications. Each group using 20 larvae of third instars were placed in 200 ml of treatment solutions. The effect of the treatments were monitored by counting the number of dead larvae after 24 h, 48 h and 72 h of exposure. Data was analyzed by ANOVA and Probit analysis was used to find out Lethal Concentration50 and LC90. The results showed that the average mortality is highest on the concentration of 3000 ppm after 72 h of exposure were 27 (36,15%). LC50 and LC90 values of 4770.626 ppm and 8264.651 ppm after 24 h of exposure
Morfologi Telur dan Larva 2 Ascaridia Galli pada Ayam Kampung: Morfology of Ascaridia Galli Egg and Larvae 2 in Domestic Chickens
Get PDFAscaridia galli (A. galli) is a parasitic nematode that is often found in chickens which causes weight depression and retarded growth, reduced egg production and decreased egg quality. This study aims to determine the morphology of A. galli eggs and larvae 2 (L2) in domestic chickens. Worm eggs are obtained from adult worms that infect domestic chickens naturally. Larvae were obtained from culturing worm eggs in vitro at room temperature for 25 days. A total of 100 worm eggs and 10 L2 were used in this study. Egg measurements included length and width, while larvae included the total length of the larvae carried out with the Axiovision LE software from photographs taken using a light microscope. Data is processed using Microsoft Excel and is presented in the form of mean ± standard deviation and percent. Results obtained: egg length in this study was shorter than the results of previous studies and the morphology of larvae was the same as previous researchers.
Keywords: Ascaidia galli, morphology, eggs, larvae, domestic chicken
SIFAT KUALITATIF, MORFOMETRIK, DAN KARKAS BURUNG AYAMAN (Gallirallus phillippensis) DI KAMPUNG MACUAN DISTRIK MASNI KABUPATEN MANOKWARI: (QUALITATIVE TRAIT, MORPHOMETRIC, CARCASS AND MEAT NUTRITIONAL CONTENT OF AYAMAN BIRD (Gallirallus philippensis) IN MACUAN VILLAGE, MASNI SUBDISTRICT, MANOKWARI REGENCY)
Get PDFAyaman bird (Gallirallusphilippensis) usually hunted for meat for people in Prafi, specifically in Macuan village. The aim of this research was to determine the qualitative, morphometric measurement, carcass quality and meat nutritional contain of Ayaman bird. Fifty six head of ayaman birds (28 males and 28 females) was used in this research. Descriptive method with case study technique was used. Data was analyzed with t test. Qualitative trait such as feather color, shank shape were the same between male and female bird except for the color of the beak and shank were different. Male and female beak and wings length were not significantly different, while tail and middle finger of the male were longer than the female bird. Carcass, hind and fore carcassweight were heavier in male than female bird, but carcass percentage were the same between male and female bird. Meat nutritional contain such as protein, fat, energy and cholesterol were the same between male and female bird
ANALISIS SIKAP DAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP ATRIBUT PRODUK KARKAS AYAM PEDAGING SEGAR DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA SAMARINDA: ANALYSIS OF ATTITUDE AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON ATTRIBUTES OF FRESH CHICKEN CARCASS IN TRADITIONAL MARKET CITY SAMARINDA
Get PDFThis research aims to know the attitude of consumers, the level of satisfaction, and what product attributes that are considered consumers before buying the broiler carcass in traditional market of Samarinda City. The data retrieval research conducted during November 2016. The basic method of research is using descriptive method, and it’s implementation with the technique level. The location of the study was chosen intentionally in Samarinda City by taking 3 traditional markets as a sample. The determination of the number of samples is done proportionally and the technique of determining the sampling method by chance (Accidental sampling) with the number of samples of 50 respondents. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques by observation, interview, and recording. The analysis used is Fishbein Multi Attribute attitude analysis and to analyze satisfaction using Customers Satisfaction Index. The result of the research based on analysis of Fishbein Multiatribut known to consumer attribute value toward color attribute 16.80, weight (16.48), aroma (15.76), skin hygiene (14.57) and price (13.11). Based on Costumer Satification Index the level of customer satisfaction on broiler carcass is 77.11%. Result of research based on analysis of Fishbein Multi Attribute known consumer attitude toward carcass is “positive†which means consumers are well-receptive to broiler carcass in traditional markets with most attributes considered in the purchase decision of chicken carcasses in traditional markets of Samarinda City is the color of broiler carcasses. The order of attributes from the most considered to the least considered is color, carcass weight, aroma, skin hygiene and broiler carcass price. Based on Customer Satisfaction Index of consumer satisfaction level against broiler carcass is 77.11% who are satisfied category
KANGURU POHON (Dendrolagus sp) POTENSI LOKAL PAPUA SUMBER PANGAN MASA DEPAN
Get PDFKanguru yang selama ini lebih identik dengan Australia sesungguhnya adalah juga salah satu jenis satwa endemik di Papua, yang telah dikenal dan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat di Papua sebagai sumber protein hewani keluarga. Khususnya kanguru pohon (Dendrolagus sp) merupakan jenis mamalia yang terdapat hampir di seluruh wilayah Papua dan di beberapa pulau-pulau kecil di sekitarnya termasuk di kawasan Teluk Cenderawasih dan Kepulauan Raja Ampat. Kanguru pohon memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai hewan peliharaan dan sumber protein hewani alterntif karena dapat hidup dan berkembang biak di luar habitat aslinya, memiliki kemampuan beradaptasi dengan lingkungan barunya serta dapat melakukan aktivitas kesehariannya seperti makan, minum, istirahat, bermain dan reproduksi sebagaimana kebiasaannya di alam selama 24 jam. Kanguru Pohon hidup di hutan primer menghuni. Penyebarannya mulai dari permukaan laut sampai dengan ketinggian 4000 meter di atas permukaan laut di daerah hutan tropis. Pemanfaatan kanguru pohon oleh masyarakat merupakan salah satu usaha pengeanekaragaman pangan oleh masyarakat setempat, yaitu proses pemilihan pangan yang tidak tergantung pada satu jenis bahan saja, tetapi terhadap macam-macam bahan pangan mulai dari aspek produksi, pengelolaan, distiribusi hingga aspek konsumsi pangan di tingkat rumah tangga
Pola Tingkah Laku Harian Burung Kasuari (Casuarius sp.) di Taman Burung Biak: Daily behavior cassowary birds (Casuarius sp.) in Taman Burung Biak
Get PDFPenelitian tentang tingkah laku harian burung kasuari (Casuarius sp) di Taman Burung Biak telah dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan mempelajari tingkah laku harian burung kasuari. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa burung kasuari dapat mengkonsumsi jenis pakan yang diberikan dengan urutan kesukaan : pepaya, pisang, keladi dan ubi jalar. Kegiatan minum dilakukan hampir sepanjang hari terutama menjelang siang hari dan mencapai puncaknya pada cuaca panas dengan waktu minum berkisar 1-5 menit. ,Umumnya burung kasuari mandi dengan metode stand-in bathing yaitu mandi tegak saat berdiri atau membungkuk dalam air. , Tempat istirahat burung kasuari yaitu tempat yang rata dan terlindung dari sinar matahari langsung. , Aktifitas pergerakan atau jelajah dimulai antara pukul 5.40 dan 8.00; 9.00 sampai 11.00 dan 17.00 sampai 18.00. Umumnya jenis vegetasi yang digunakan untuk berlatih adalah jenis pohon berdiameter kecil dengan keliling lingkaran ±10-30 cm dan jarak antar pohon sekitar dua meter. Kegiatan berlatih/bermain lebih sering dilakukan menjelang, ketika dansetelah hujan berakhir. 
PENGAMATAN PENDAHULUAN OVARIUM BANDIKUT (Echymipera kalubu): PRELIMINARY OBSERVATION ON OVARIAN OF BANDICOOT (Echymipera kalubu)
Get PDFThe study aimed to determine the size and physical description (location, shape, colour and texture) ovarian of Echymipera kalubu. Study was conducted in 3 months from June to September 2017. Three female E. kalubu with an average body weight 399±97.32g and average body length 21.67±5.51cm were used in this study. Sample of bandicoots were dissected using a surgical tool and then measured using measuring tester and analytic scales. Descriptive statistics was used to analyse the data. The results showed that average length of female reproductive organs of E. kalubu was 11,00±0,87 cm (right) and 11,03±0,83 cm (left); average weight of ovarian was 0,01±0,0048 g (right) and 0,02±0,0006 g (left). This study also showed that characteristics of ovarian were in common with other polytocus animals