Jurnal Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi
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Optimizing the Role of the Public Prosecutor in Handling Money Laundering Crimes (Central Jakarta District Court Decision Number 28/Pid.Sus-TPK/2020/PN Jkt.Pst): Optimalisasi Peran Jaksa Penuntut Umum dalam Penanganan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang (Putusan PN Jakarta Pusat Nomor 28/Pid.Sus-TPK/2020/PN Jkt.Pst)
Handling money laundering crimes requires a comprehensive approach from law enforcement officials, including the central role of the Public Prosecutor (JPU) in the prosecution stage. This study discusses the optimal strategy used by the Public Prosecutor in handling money laundering cases, based on an analysis of the Central Jakarta District Court Decision Number 28/Pid.Sus-TPK/2020/PN Jkt.Pst. The method used is a normative juridical approach with qualitative data analysis techniques on decision documents and relevant laws and regulations. The prosecution of money laundering cases faces various challenges, such as complex financial transaction patterns and the use of fictitious identities. In this case, the prosecutor succeeded in proving the connection between the original criminal act and the act of money laundering using a reverse evidentiary approach. The cooperation between the prosecutor and the Financial Transaction Reporting and Analysis Center (PPATK) is a supporting factor in the preparation of detailed and argumentative indictments. Analysis of the verdict shows that careful preparation of indictments and the legal use of electronic evidence can strengthen the position of the prosecutor at the trial. In addition, collaboration between institutions also contributes to the effectiveness of prosecutions. This study provides an overview of the ideal practices for the prosecution of money laundering crimes in the criminal justice system in Indonesia and opens up opportunities for the development of litigation approaches that are adaptive to modern forms of financial crime
The Impact of Online Gambling on Household Harmony in Bojonegoro Regency: Dampak Perjudian Online terhadap Kerukunan Rumah Tangga di Kabupaten Bojonegoro
Humans are social creatures. One of its manifestations is the formation of a marriage between a man and a woman in building a happy household as the smallest unit in society. The rise of online gambling in Bojonegoro Regency has an effect on the household. Ranging from financial losses, addiction, to emotional instability. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach to analyze the impact of online gambling on household harmony. The qualitative method was chosen because it is able to describe the phenomenon holistically through narrative data), while the descriptive approach is used to portray actual conditions without manipulation of variables. Online gambling has a significant impact on household harmony which starts with a drastic deterioration in communication, When couples are entangled in online gambling activities, the time and attention that should be given to interact with the family is instead diverted to online games. So that daily communication becomes tense and conflict-prone. As a result, couples feel neglected, unappreciated, and have difficulty establishing a healthy discussion spac
YOUNG GENERATION IN THE PRESERVATION OF THE TABOT TRADITION OF BENGKULU CITY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SOCIAL IDENTITY THEORY: Generasi Muda Dalam Pelestarian Tradisi Tabot Kota Bengkulu Dalam Perspektif Teori Identitas Sosial
This research raises the urgency of preserving the Tabot tradition in Bengkulu City, which plays an important role in shaping social identity and social harmony amid the challenges of globalization. This research aims to understand how the younger generation plays a role in preserving the Tabot tradition as a cultural symbol and collective identity and how this tradition strengthens social ties in a multicultural society. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study design, where data was obtained through semi-structured interviews with participants actively involved in the Tabot tradition. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, and data analysis was conducted using thematic analysis techniques. This study found that the participation of the younger generation in the Tabot tradition not only strengthens the sense of local cultural pride and identity but also enhances social cohesion in a diverse society. The main implication of this study is the importance of understanding the role of cultural traditions in shaping social identity and building social capital, which can be a foundation for strengthening the sustainability of local culture in a modern context
The Implementation of the Independent Learning Curriculum in Islamic Religious Education for Grade V at SD Negeri Lempuyangwangi Yogyakarta: Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Pada Pembelajaran PAI Kelas V Di SD Negeri Lempuyangwangi Yogyakarta
This study aims to implement the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning in grade V of Lempuyangwangi State Elementary School, Yogyakarta. The Merdeka Belajar Curriculum is implemented as a solution to the learning crisis due to the COVID-19 pandemic and to answer the needs of education in the digital era. This study uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interview and observation methods, involving PAI teachers as the main subjects of the study. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum in Lempuyangwangi State Elementary School has been carried out in stages, starting from grades I and IV, with intensive training for teachers to understand curriculum concepts, prepare learning tools, and implement the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5). This curriculum has a positive impact, such as increasing student involvement in more relevant, interactive, and project-based learning, as well as facilitating the exploration of student interests and talents. However, there are significant challenges in its implementation, such as limited facilities, time preparation, and a learning paradigm that must shift from being teacher-focused to student-focused. To overcome these challenges, the school provides ongoing training, additional learning resources, and collaboration between teachers. This study confirms that the Independent Learning Curriculum has great potential in creating a learning atmosphere that is more independent, innovative, and in accordance with today's educational needs
The History of the Development of Kauman Village with Islamic Values Characteristics in Semarang City from 1970- 2000: Sejarah Perkembangan Kampung Kauman Dengan Karakteristik Nilai– Nilai Islam Di Kota Semarang Tahun 1970- 2000
This article explores the origins, development, and socio-cultural transformation of Kampung Kauman in Semarang City between 1970 and 2000. Kampung Kauman is a traditional settlement that serves not only as a religious center for urban Muslim communities but also as a symbol of acculturation between Islamic traditions and Javanese urban planning. Unlike other Kauman areas such as those in Yogyakarta or Surakarta, which developed under royal authority, Kauman in Semarang evolved within a more complex colonial context—adjacent to trade centers and the harbor. The modernization process since the 1970s shifted the community’s economic orientation from religious-based professions to trade and services, yet religious identity was preserved through the strengthening of social institutions like mosques, religious study groups, and sharia-based cooperatives. The article further illustrates how Islamic cultural values were maintained through social practices, religious education, religious arts, and the active role of women in preserving tradition amid modernization. Using historical and sociological approaches, this study reveals that the revitalization of Islamic identity in Kauman is a result of dynamic and contextual adaptation processes.
 
SYMBOLISM AND ECOLOGY IN THE LUBARAN TRADITION: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF THE LOCAL WISDOM OF LOGANDU KARANGGAYAM KEBUMEN: SYMBOLISM AND ECOLOGY IN THE LUBARAN TRADITION: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF THE LOCAL WISDOM OF LOGANDU KARANGGAYAM KEBUMEN
Indonesian farmers are closely connected to various ritual traditions, these traditions form local wisdom in ecological communities, The Logandu Karanggayam Kebumen Central Java community cannot be separated from the existence of ancestral traditional rituals which include various interconnected elements, The rapid progress of science and technological developments as well as the influence of modern globalization, are increasingly eroding local wisdom in society, Such conditions can reduce the sacred value and meaning of existing traditions, The Lubaran tradition is still carried out and preserved by farmers in Logandu village, Karanggayam, Kebumen, Central Java, The implementation of the Lubaran Tradition has two motive parameters, namely because of motive and in order to motive, The research aims to identify the meaning, implementation process and role of the community in preserving traditions, The object of this study focuses on the symbolic meaning and purpose of carrying out the Lubaran tradition in the farming community of Logandu village, Karanggayam, Kebumen, Central Java, This local wisdom is certainly full of meaning and cultural values, so it is very important to conduct studies as an effort to introduce one aspect of culture to the next generation of the nation, The research method used is qualitative with an ethnographic approach
CHINA'S FOREIGN POLICY TOWARDS THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES THROUGH THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE (BRI): Kebijakan Luar Negeri Cina Terhadap Uni Emirat Arab Melalui Belt And Road Initiative (BRI)
China and the UAE have established close bilateral relations strengthened by the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) first launched by President Xi Jinping in 2013. With the BRI, China aims to implement its foreign policy based on various factors, objectives, and alternative strategies that can be implemented. Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method combined with questionnaire and interview methods, the researcher aims to determine the increase in bilateral cooperation and infrastructure development as part of China's foreign policy orientation towards the UAE through the BRI. This study found that national security is the main factor behind China's foreign policy, and infrastructure development is a priority goal in the existing factors. The alternative strategy that is a priority is the development of energy projects, which is also supported by China's ambition in developing energy infrastructure and the UAE as an oil and gas producing country and its commitment to producing renewable energy.
Development Of Interactive Learning Media Based On Genially Website For Prehistoric Humans Material To Improve History Understanding of 10th Grade High School Student.: Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Website Genially Materi Manusia Purba untuk Melatih Pemahaman Sejarah Siswa SMA Kelas X
Cognitive processes in comprehension include interpreting, exemplifying, classifying, summarizing, concluding, comparing, and explaining. These form comprehensive cognitive abilities. This part of comprehension develops from the basic ability to transform information to the higher-level ability to analyze cause-and-effect relationships. Mastery of this entire section enables students to process information deeply and develop meaningful understanding. History learning plays an important role in raising collective awareness, creating a sense of belonging, and social solidarity. History lessons teach about the origins, development, and roles of past societies, which have the wisdom to shape students' intelligence, attitudes, and personalities. History learning still uses conventional methods such as lectures, group discussions, and simple media. More interesting and interactive learning variations are needed to train students' understanding of history through Genially website-based interactive learning media. The main objectives of developing this media are to improve students' understanding and interest in history, to provide an alternative to conventional teaching methods, and to train the digital and visual literacy skills of students at SMAN 16 Pekanbaru. The results of expert validation for the Genially website-based interactive learning media obtained a percentage of 98% from subject matter experts, 94% from media experts, and 92.3% from test students' assessments
Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Kecepatan Motor Induksi dan Jumlah Mata Pisau terhadap Kinerja Mesin Pencacah Botol Plastik
The aim of this research is to determine the effect of variations in motor rotation speed and the number of blades on plastic bottle chopping machines, in order to help human work in recycling plastic bottles by finding the highest level of machine effectiveness, because along with technological developments in the field of mechanical engineering, humans think about how how to make a tool that can provide convenience, comfort, environmentally friendly, and so on. This research method creates a plastic bottle chopping machine that works by cutting plastic bottles into small pieces, using a flat type AISI 420 Stainless Steel knife, and as a driver a single phase AC electric motor with a maximum speed of 1420rpm. The results of this research are regarding the effectiveness of production results from plastic bottle chopping machines. This discussion and testing aims to obtain the following data: 2 blades (800rpm=96kg/day), (1100rpm=172.8kg/day), (1420rpm=192kg/day). For 4 blades (800rpm=134kg/day), (1100rpm= 211.2kg/day), (1420rpm=2429.6kg/day). And 6 blades (800rpm=153.6kg/day), (1100rpm=230kg/day), (1420rpm=288kg/day). The results of this data and machine will certainly really help operators in increasing the effectiveness of plastic bottle chopping machines.
Keywords: Blades Chopping, Machine Electric Motor, Plastic Bottle
 
Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Permainan Sirkuit TrainingTerhadap Kebugaran Jasmani Dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran PJOK
Hasil pegembangan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi dampak model pembelajaran sirkuit permainan terhadap kebugaran jasmani dan motivasi belajar siswa dalam konteks pembelajaran PJOK. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pegembangan, mengadopsi pada pendekatan pengembangan ADDIE, yang melibatkan tahapan antara lain analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil Penelitian untuk pengembangkan permainan sirkuit training untuk meningkatkan kebugaran dan motivasi siswa. Pada penelitian pengembangan ini terdapat 33 siswa kelas 8 di SMP Negeri 2 Sedati. Selama penelitian ada 12 kali pertemuan. Pengambilan data kebugaran jasmani pada penelitian ini mengunakan Tes Kebugaran Jasmani PJOK dengan (TKJI) sedangkan untuk megetahui motivasi siswa mengunakan angket motivasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model Pembelajaran berbasis permain sirkuit training mendapatkan hasil sebagai berikut, terdapat 4 siswa mendapat klasifikasi sangat baik dengan jumlah nilai 22-25, selanjutya 17 siswa mendapat klasifikasi baik dengan jumlah nilai 18-21, serta 12 siswa mendapat klasifikasi sedang dengan jumlah nilai 14-17, untuk klasifikasi kurang dan sangat kurang tidak ada. Sedangkan motivasi belajar mendapatkan nilai sebesar 86,55% . Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa motovasi belajar dan model pembelajaran permainan sirkuit dalam pembelajaran PJOK meningkat