Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji Pusat Jurnal Ilmiah
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The Role of Subdistrict Election Committees in Increasing Electoral Participation Among Generation Zillennials
Get PDFThe Zillennial generation faces multifaceted challenges in electoral participation, including political apathy, skepticism toward governance systems, and misinformation spread via social media. This study examines the role of the Subdistrict Election Committee (PPK) in Lakbok Subdistrict, Ciamis Regency, Indonesia, in addressing these barriers and enhancing voter engagement among Zillennials during the 2024 General Election. Employing a quantitative-descriptive approach, the research conducted interviews with 27 purposively sampled informants, including election officials, academics, party volunteers, and generational representatives. Data were analyzed using categorical identification based on ideal average value (Mi) and ideal standard deviation (SDi) to evaluate the effectiveness of PPK strategies. Findings reveal four critical roles of the PPK: (1) conducting technical guidance sessions from the General Election Commission (KPU) to district-level committees, emphasizing voter education and digital communication strategies; (2) improving accessibility and transparency through open data dissemination and inclusive outreach programs; (3) leveraging social media platforms like Instagram and TikTok to deliver engaging, visual electoral content tailored to Zillennial preferences; and (4) organizing offline voter education initiatives, such as workshops and community dialogues, to foster direct engagement. The study highlights that these roles significantly boosted Zillennial participation by addressing their unique needs for tech-savvy, transparent, and interactive communication. Notably, technical guidance sessions for PPK members (e.g., 25 sessions on voter education) correlated with increased youth turnout, while social media campaigns achieved high engagement rates through infographics and short videos. Recommendations include top-down optimization of PPK programs, structural integration of digital tools, and collaborative efforts with Zillennial communities to sustain democratic participation. This research contributes to electoral studies by demonstrating the importance of localized, adaptive strategies in bridging generational gaps in political engagement, particularly in Indonesia’s evolving democratic landscape
Effect of Production and Capital on The Farmers’ Welfare in Klambir V Kebun Village, North Sumatra
No full textThe analysis of the welfare of rice farming in Klambir V Kebun Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency aims to analyze the factors that affect farm welfare, namely land area, production, price, education, labor, capital, government policy and technology. The population of the research were 470 rice farmers, while tha sample were 216 rice farmers as the respondents The data were processed using factor test analysis and then analyzed using multiple linear regression. Based on the data obtained from the distribution of questionnaires, the data were processed using SPSS software Version 23.0 for Windows. Based on the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), it was found that from the 8 variables analyzed with the factor analysis model consisted of 2 factors, namely production factors and capital factors. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis, it was found that production and capital have a significant effect on the welfare of farming in Klambir V Kebun Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency. Farmers need guidance from the public or private sectors regarding marketing their harvested crops and utilizing technology to enhance both the quantity and quality of their production. To become independent, farmers should also establish farmer groups or cooperatives that can assist in getting financing loans, marketing their produce, and sharing information amongst farmers
Character Building dan Anti-corruption Education: Mampukah Menciptakan Branding, Perilaku Anti Koruptif dan Good Personality Calon Akuntan Berintegritas?
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the role of character-building values and anti-corruption education in creating branding, anti-corruptive behavior, and integrity in prospective accountants. The research employs a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to explore the experiences and perceptions of accounting lecturers and students. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis, including lesson plans (RPS), syllabi, assignments, and evaluations. The findings indicate that character building and anti-corruption values have been implemented in learning through various components, including lesson plans, syllabi, assignments, and evaluations. The program significantly enhances the branding of prospective accountants in the job market, fosters consistent anti-corruptive behavior, and develops strong personal integrity. However, challenges remain, such as the lack of integration of these values into the formal curriculum and limited training for lecturers. The implications of this study highlight the importance of integrating character building and anti-corruption values into all aspects of the accounting education curriculum. Continuous training for lecturers and students is also necessary to ensure the sustainability of these values.This study aims to examine the role of character-building values and anti-corruption education in creating branding, anti-corruptive behavior, and integrity in prospective accountants. The research employs a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to explore the experiences and perceptions of accounting lecturers and students. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis, including lesson plans (RPS), syllabi, assignments, and evaluations. The findings indicate that character building and anti-corruption values have been implemented in learning through various components, including lesson plans, syllabi, assignments, and evaluations. The program significantly enhances the branding of prospective accountants in the job market, fosters consistent anti-corruptive behavior, and develops strong personal integrity. However, challenges remain, such as the lack of integration of these values into the formal curriculum and limited training for lecturers. The implications of this study highlight the importance of integrating character building and anti-corruption values into all aspects of the accounting education curriculum. Continuous training for lecturers and students is also necessary to ensure the sustainability of these values
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PjBL-STEM TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KOLOID
Get PDFPenelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran PjBL-STEM terhadap hasil belajar koloid siswa kelas XI IPA. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan ialah quasi experimental design dengan desain nonequivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh siswa kelas XI IPA di MAN 1 Banjarmasin tahun ajaran 2021/2022, terdiri dari 3 kelas. Sampel penelitian dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data hasil belajar kognitif dikumpulkan melalui tes pilihan ganda sebanyak dua puluh nomor dengan lima pilihan jawaban dan dianalisis menggunakan uji mann whitney. Hasil uji mann whitney diperoleh nilai asymp. sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,035 < 0,05, artinya ada pengaruh model pembelajaran PjBL-STEM terhadap hasil belajar koloid siswa kelas XI IPA di MAN 1 Banjarmasin
SINTESIS BIOKARBON BATANG JAGUNG YANG DIDOPING NITROGEN SEBAGAI ELEKTRODA KAPASITOR ELEKTROKIMIA
Get PDFBiokarbon dan unsur nitrogen untuk penyimpanan energi kapasitor eleketrokimia telah menjadi salah satu penelitian yang banyak dilakukan karena luas permuakaan yang tinggi dan konduktivitas yang tinggi. Dalam penelitian ini biokarbon aktif berhasil disintesis dengan metode pendekatan karbonisasi sederhana menggunakan batang jagung sebagai prekusor. Biokarbon kemudian didoping nitrogen (amonia atau urea) dengan tujuan meningkatkan kapasitansi spesifik. Biokarbon aktif batang jagung yang didoping dengan amonia dan urea memiliki luas permukaan berturut-turut sebesar 4,6919 m2 g-1 dan 3,7936 m2 g-1, dengan kapasitansi spesifik masing-masing pada penambahan amonia 8,89 F g-1 dan pada penambahan urea sebesar 6,02 F g-1. Biokarbon aktif batang jagung yang didoping amonia dan urea memiliki kinerja yang baik sebagai elektroda kapasitor elektrokimia
Study of Deformation Behavior of Retaining Walls at Sepakat Ii Parallel Road Project in Pontianak City
Get PDFThe development of urban planning and infrastructure such as roads, buildings, bridges, ports has increased in recent years in Pontianak City. One of them is the construction of Jalan Parallel Sepakat II which was carried out in early 2022, connecting Jalan Sepakat II to the Tanjungpura University Campus Complex. In the case in the field, the previously compacted embankment has decreased, so backfilling is carried out to adjust the planned elevation. Due to the unsafe existing condition factor, improvements were made that were supported by retaining wall modeling. In addition to the retaining wall modeling, the current planning in the field is also stabilized by using a pile and geotextile, in order to increase the bearing capacity of the soil and can minimize the decrease or deformation that occurs at the research location. In the process of analyzing the retaining wall, analysis is also carried out with the Plaxis Proffesional 8.6 program. The results obtained in the form of deformation numbers and safety factor results. From the conclusion, the factor of safety is obtained which is not safe so that it is feasible to be reinforced. However, some adjustments are needed to the design plan so that it can function properly in accordance with the intent and purpose of the reinforcement
Nelayan dan Kemiskinan: Analisis Modal Sosial Bertahan Hidup Nelayan di Kota Medan
Get PDFTujuan penelitian ini menganalisis modal sosial bertahan hidup nelayan di lingkungan 15 Kelurahan Bagan Deli Kecamatan Medan Belawan. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara mendalam serta dokumentasi. Penentuan informan dilakukan dengan kriteria tertentu (purposive sampling) yaitu nelayan pendatang dan nelayan asli yang tinggal dan menetap di Kelurahan 15 Bagan Deli Kecamatan Medan Belawan lebih dari 10 tahun serta berprofesi sebagai nelayan tradisional dan tergabung dalam paguyuban nelayan. Informan dalam penelitian ini dengan jumlah 10 orang yang terdiri dari masyarakat nelayan pendatang dan asli Bagan Deli maupun toke (pengepul). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan (trust) menjadi modal sosial yang berharga dalam masyarakat nelayan sebagai modal sosial serta sebagai strategi bertahan hidup nelayan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari dalam paguyuban nelayan dan Pendidikan anak nelayan tidak menjadi prioritas utama bagi nelayan. Kedepannya dalam program-program pengentasan kemiskinan nelayan diperkotaan diperlukan program pengentasan kemiskinan dengan memanfaatkan kepercayaan (trust) yang dimiliki para nelayan dalam mengelola program baik pengelolaan dana ataupun program pemberdayaan nelayan. Diperlukan sosialisasi gerakan Pendidikan untuk anak nelayan untuk merubah pola pikir nelayan tentang pentingnya pendidikan di Kelurahan 15 Bagan Deli Kota Medan
The Dilemmatic Relationship Between Indonesia’s Government and Individuals in the Case of Runaway First or #KaburAjaDulu
Get PDFThis research analyzes the dilemmatic relationship of Indonesia’s runaway first or #KaburAjaDulu. In this phenomenon, individuals used social media Twitter to make a protest toward Indonesia’s government about runaway first, which they did not want to return to Indonesia after finishing their education in abroad. It has attracted public attention both domestic and international because it has raised a public concern about situation and condition in Indonesia. While several articles explained the causes of this phenomenon, the comprehensive understanding of the cause of it is yet nonexistent in literature. Therefore, this research aims to make clear of relational cause of this phenomenon. By using qualitative method and stag hunt game theory, this research collects data from book, journal, online news, publication and other data, organize and analyze them, and then result findings. As a result, this research finds that the dilemmatic relationship between government and individuals or scholars is caused by the mutual distrust and uncommitted actions from both of government and individuals. One the one hand, the government result in distrust in creating proper working environment for scholars. On the other hand, several scholars refused to accept status quo of the working environment in Indonesia due to more promising opportunities abroad
From Global Norms to Local Practices: the Internalization of Children\u27s Rights in Makassar through UNICEF Assistance
Get PDFAbstract: This study aims to understand how UNICEF, as a foreign aid actor, plays a role in internalizing children\u27s rights norms into local policies and practices in Makassar City. The issue examined stems from the gap between global commitments through the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and the reality of child protection at the local level. A qualitative approach with a case study strategy was used, as it is appropriate for exploring complex experiences, perspectives, and social processes. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with members of the Makassar Children\u27s Forum (FAM) and officials from the Makassar City Women\u27s Empowerment and Child Protection Agency (DP3A); supplemented by participatory observation and analysis of official documents such as mayoral regulations, UNICEF reports, and training modules. The thematic analysis results show that the internalization of children\u27s rights norms occurs through three main channels: technical assistance, policy advocacy, and community capacity building. This process follows the Norm Life Cycle pattern while undergoing adaptation through norm localization mechanisms. FAM acts as a norm translator that connects global values with local culture, such as siri and gotong royong. This study contributes theoretically by expanding the discourse on foreign aid as an instrument for norm diffusion, and practically by emphasizing the importance of local ownership in the sustainability of child protection. The findings suggest the need for stronger cultural translation strategies in child protection policies and programs at the regional level.
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK UMKM MELALUI INOVASI PRODUK KUE BAWANG PEDAS PADA PELAKU USAHA DI DESA PENAGA
Get PDFKue Bawang Pedas Caramelo merupakan inovasi rasa terbaru dalam dunia camilan tradisional yang menggabungkan antara cita rasa pedas dan manis dengan sentuhan karamel yang khas. Kuliner ini menghadapi tantangan untuk tetap bersaing di pasar modern yang kompetitif. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pemasaran kreatif agar Kue Bawang Pedas Caramelo ini dapat diterima sebagai produk unggulan di pasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini meliputi metode wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi di Kampung Rekoh, Desa Penaga, Kabupaten Bintan. Hasil pengabdian ini membuktikan pentingnya inovasi rasa dan juga kemasan serta branding yang dapat menarik pihak konsumen. Respon positif terhadap inovasi rasa dan kemasan baru yang lebih modern dan praktis, berhasil meningkatkan viasabilitas dan juga penjualan. Uji coba di toko-toko dan juga bazar lokal menunjukkan apresiasi dari pihak konsumen terhadap rasa yang autentik, dan juga terdapat saran terkait tekstur dan rasa pedas. Peluncuran produk dengan desain kemasan dan strategi pemasaran yang efektif mampu memberikan daya tarik. Studi ini menyoroti pentingnya pengembangan berkelanjutan dalam inovasi produk tradisional untuk menjaga daya saing. Evaluasi dan penyesuaian strategi pemasaran diperlukan agar produk tetap memenuhi preferensi konsumen dan dapat bertahan di pasar yang dinamis