Journals of State Polytechnic of Madiun
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    498 research outputs found

    The Impact Of The First Phase Of The Ikn Development Program On The Financial Performance Of Construction Service Companies Listed On The IDX

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    This study aims to analyze the differences in financial performance before and during the first phase of the IKN development, measured by Return On Asset, Current Ratio, and Debt to Equity Ratio. The research utilizes a sample of construction service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the period of 2018-2023. The analysis employs Paired Sample T-Test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test using SPSS 29. The findings of this research are as follows: (1) there is a significant difference in Return On Asset before and during the first phase of the IKN development program; (2) there is no significant difference in Current Ratio before and during the first phase of the IKN development program; (3) there is no significant difference in Debt to Equity Ratio before and during the first phase of the IKN development program

    Beneish M-Score, Audit Opinions, and Financial Manipulation: Evidence from Indonesia’s Infrastructure Sector

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    The increasing incidence of financial statement manipulation in Indonesia has raised serious concerns regarding the credibility of audit opinions issued by independent auditors. This study investigates the extent to which audit opinions reflect indications of financial manipulation, utilizing the Beneish M-Score model as a diagnostic tool. The research focuses on infrastructure companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019–2023 period. Employing a descriptive quantitative approach and binary logistic regression analysis, companies are classified as either manipulators or non-manipulators based on their M-Score, and subsequently compared with the audit opinions they received. Findings reveal a sharp rise in the number of companies flagged as manipulators, reaching a peak of 85% in 2022 before declining to 65% in 2023. Alarmingly, most of these identified manipulators still received Unqualified Opinions, highlighting a significant audit expectation gap. This discrepancy suggests potential weaknesses in auditors’ fraud risk assessment and underscores the urgent need for enhanced professional scepticism and analytical rigor in the audit process

    PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERBUK KAYU TERHADAP SIFAT MEKANIK PADA KOMPOSIT SERAT SABUT KELAPA BERMATRIKS POLYESTER

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    Komposit adalah material yang terbuat dari kombinasi antara serat dan matriks. Serat berfungsi untuk memperkuat komposit, sedangkan matriks berfungsi untuk mengikat serat. Komposit memiliki keunggulan dibandingkan material lain, seperti besi, baja, logam, dan keramik, karena memiliki kekuatan yang tinggi, bobot yang ringan, dan tahan terhadap korosi. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penambahan serbuk kayu pada komposit serat sabut kelapa bermatriks polyester dengan variasi pertama 0% serbuk kayu : 40% serat sabut kelapa : 60% polyester, variasi kedua 5% serbuk kayu : 35% serat sabut kelapa : 60% polyester, variasi ketiga 10% serbuk kayu : 30% serat sabut kelapa : 60% polyester untuk mengetahui sifat mekanik melalui pengujian tarik dan bending. Komposit dibuat dengan metode hand lay-up. Pada pengujian tarik dan bending, spesimen yang mempunyai tegangan tarik dan kekuatan bending tertinggi adalah variasi fraksi volume (0%:40%:60%) dengan nilai rata-rata kekuatan tarik sebesar 23,57 N/mm2 dan kekuatan bending sebesar 60,7 N/mm2.Komposit adalah material yang terbuat dari kombinasi antara serat dan matriks. Serat berfungsi untuk memperkuat komposit, sedangkan matriks berfungsi untuk mengikat serat. Komposit memiliki keunggulan dibandingkan material lain, seperti besi, baja, logam, dan keramik, karena memiliki kekuatan yang tinggi, bobot yang ringan, dan tahan terhadap korosi. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penambahan serbuk kayu pada komposit serat sabut kelapa bermatriks polyester dengan variasi pertama 0% serbuk kayu : 40% serat sabut kelapa : 60% polyester, variasi kedua 5% serbuk kayu : 35% serat sabut kelapa : 60% polyester, variasi ketiga 10% serbuk kayu : 30% serat sabut kelapa : 60% polyester untuk mengetahui sifat mekanik melalui pengujian tarik dan bending. Komposit dibuat dengan metode hand lay-up. Pada pengujian tarik dan bending, spesimen yang mempunyai tegangan tarik dan kekuatan bending tertinggi adalah variasi fraksi volume (0%:40%:60%) dengan nilai rata-rata kekuatan tarik sebesar 23,57 N/mm2 dan kekuatan bending sebesar 60,7 N/mm2

    Pelatihan Penggunaan Mesin Hybrid 3D Printer dan Laser Engraving pada CV. Ayyasy Multi Usaha

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    Industri manufaktur lokal menghadapi tantangan untuk terus berinovasi dan meningkatkan efisiensi guna bersaing dengan produk impor. Teknologi mesin hybrid 3D printer dan laser engraving memiliki potensi besar untuk mendukung upaya ini, dengan kemampuan meningkatkan produktivitas, akurasi, dan fleksibilitas produksi. Program pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan melatih penggunaan mesin hybrid 3D printer dan laser engraving kepada CV. Ayyasy Multi Usaha, sebuah perusahaan manufaktur di Madiun. Melalui pelatihan ini, karyawan diharapkan dapat mengoperasikan mesin secara optimal, meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas produk, serta memperkuat daya saing perusahaan di pasar. Metode pelatihan meliputi pengenalan alat, praktik langsung penggunaan mesin, dan perawatan mesin. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan teknis peserta dan potensi peningkatan efisiensi produksi di perusahaan. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi contoh untuk adopsi teknologi modern oleh usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) dalam meningkatkan daya saing mereka di era industri 4.0.

    Budidaya Lebah Kelanceng Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Santri Di Lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Doho

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    Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Doho, Madiun, memiliki potensi besar untuk pengembangan usaha berbasis sumber daya lokal, terutama melalui budidaya lebah kelanceng. Namun, potensi ini belum dikelola secara optimal. Program pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dan jiwa kewirausahaan santri dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif melalui evaluasi awal dan evaluasi akhir untuk mengukur efektivitas pelatihan. Hasil menunjukkan tingkat keberhasilan mencapai 85%, didukung oleh antusiasme tinggi peserta dalam mengikuti teori dan praktik budidaya lebah kelanceng. Program ini memberikan dasar keterampilan untuk mendukung kemandirian dan pengelolaan usaha berbasis agribisnis secara berkelanjutan

    49 Years Emerging of Environmental Performance: A Systematic Literature Review

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    This study aims to analyze trends, progress, and opportunities for future research. This study reviews 49 years of emergence of environmental performance through systematic literature and conducts content analysis. The data for this study were obtained from 244 sample articles from the period 1972 to November 2021 based on the SCOPUS database. The findings we obtained show trends in topic classification, research settings, theories, methods and analysis techniques as well as suggestions for further research. We classified 10 themes of research topics; Management Strategy; Financial and Corporate Performance; Management information System; Characteristics of Corporate Governance; Green Supply Chain Management; Requests for Environmental Performance Information Exist; Green Human Resource Management; Organizational Behavior; Environmental Regulations; Security Market Returns

    The Role of Good Corporate Governance in Profit Management

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    Profit management is the manipulation of transactions within the financial statement based on certain decisions by managers. This can mislead stakeholders who want to know the company\u27s economic performance. Companies need to their economic performance in the long term and minimize profit management through a good corporate governance system in order to control, manage, and supervise the company\u27s operational mechanisms. This study aims to identify the role of Good Corporate Governance on profit management. Data collection followed the procedure of library research. The results of the analysis showed that Good Corporate Governance played a role in profit management by providing supervision by a permanent audit committee for a period. Supervision of management could reduce profit management practices and agency theory for profit management

    Designing a Web-Based Parking Attendant Management and Accounting System to Increase the Effectiveness of Financial Accountability of Levy Deposits at the Sragen Regency Transportation Office

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    This study aims to develop a web-based parking attendant management system to improve the effectiveness of levy collection at the Transportation Department of Sragen. The system was built using the Laravel framework and MySQL database, following the waterfall method which includes analysis, design, implementation, and testing. Key features include user login for both admin and parking attendants, real-time digital attendance tracking using geolocation, data management for parking areas, and automated reporting. The implementation of this system successfully addressed several issues such as manual data collection, delayed reporting, and lack of monitoring. Testing showed an increase in reporting accuracy and a significant reduction in reporting time. The system also supports data security, user-friendly interface, and scalability. As a result, the department achieved more accurate levy collection, better transparency, and improved staff performance. The study concludes that digital transformation through web-based systems provides real benefits to regional revenue optimization. It is suggested that the system be further developed into a mobile version to maximize accessibility and monitoring efficiency for field workers and management alike

    WORKSHOP TEKNOLOGI SENSOR AKTUATOR MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO UNO PADA SISWA SDIU SAHABAT KOTA MADIUN

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    Perkembangan teknologi saat ini telah memasuki era revolusi industri 4.0, yang ditandai dengan integrasi antara sistem fisik dan digital melalui Internet of Things (IoT), kecerdasan buatan, serta sistem otomatisasi berbasis sensor dan aktuator. Sayangnya, pemahaman siswa, terutama di tingkat sekolah dasar dan menengah, terhadap konsep dasar teknologi seperti sensor dan aktuator masih sangat minim. Sekolah Dasar Islam Unggulan (SDIU) Sahabat berdedikasi untuk memberikan pendidikan berkualitas tinggi yang mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai Islam dengan pembelajaran akademik modern, berlokasi di Jalan Sedoro, Kelurahan Banjarejo, Kecamatan Taman, Kota Madiun. Metode belajar umum fokus pada pengembangan keterampilan dan pengetahuan di bidang sains, matematika, bahasa, dan studi sosial, menggunakan pendekatan berbasis inquiry dan pembelajaran aktif untuk mengasah kemampuan kognitif siswa. Saat ini, SDIU Sahabat ingin menambah kegiatan ekstrakurikuler untuk siswa di bidang teknologi khususnya robotika. Pihak sekolah juga ingin mengenalkan teknologi-teknologi sederhana kepada siswa-siswinya. Namun, pihak sekolah menyatakan belum ada kesiapan karena belum ada dasar ilmu tentang teknologi elektronika dan modul pembelajaran yang tepat. Oleh sebab itu, tim PKM PNM berencana untuk membantu pihak sekolah untuk mengenalkan teknologi dasar-dasar elektronika kepada siswa-siswi SD menggunakan perangkat pembelajaran mikrokontroller Arduino Uno. Kegiatan PKM ini dilaksanakan di SDIU Sahabat dengan target siswa-siswi SD Kelas 6 yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk pengenalan dan pelatihan dasar tentang Sensor Aktuator sebagai dasar-dasar elektronika menggunakan mikrokontroller Arduino Uno. Selain itu, untuk menumbuhkan minat siswa terhadap teknologi, khususnya dalam bidang elektronika dan pemrograman sejak dini. Metode dengan cara pemaparan materi, praktek langsung merakit sensor pada Arduino dengan menyelesaikan proyek sederhana. Hasil kegiatan PKM menunjukkan bahwa siswa-siswi sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan dan seluruh proyek sederhana berhasil diselesaikan oleh seluruh kelompok sehingga diperoleh nilai 100%

    Determinants of Company Value in the Health Sector in 2020-2023

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    Financial performance, audit opinion, and audit quality of a company can provide information about the condition of the company. The fairness status of financial statements can reveal audit opinions, competent auditors can measure audit quality, and fundamental analysis can reveal financial performance. The purpose of this study is to determine how organizational value is affected by audit quality, audit opinion, and financial performance. Participants in this study were healthcare companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2020-2023. One of the research sample selection techniques is purposive sampling. Eighteen companies have met the research sample criteria. This study uses a descriptive method to analyze secondary data and multiple linear regression testing with conventional assumptions, t-tests, and f-tests. The findings show that, between 2020-2023, the value of healthcare companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange is significantly positively affected by ROA and DAR, but not by audit opinions, and audit quality

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