Jurnal Online Universitas Katolik Parahyangan / Parahyangan Catholic University Journal
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    Atensi, Koneksi-Diskoneksi, dan Hal-Hal yang Mempersulitnya

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    Book & Film Reviews is a column in "MELINTAS" containing reviews of books and films published recently that bring different interpretation and inspiration to the fields of philosophy and religion

    KOMITE AUDIT DAN AUDIT REPORT DELAY: STUDI EMPIRIS PERUSAHAAN ENERGI DI INDONESIA

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    The audit committee is one of the crucial parties in achieving financial reporting timeliness because it supervises and monitors internal parties in compiling financial reports, supervises and monitors external parties in the independent audit process, and mediating problems between internal and external parties. The purpose of this research is to provide empirical evidence that audit committees characteristics impact audit report delay, especially in energy sector public companies. Multiple regression analysis is used to test the hypothesis. Using unbalanced panel data with a sample of 252 firm-year observations from companies listed on the IDX in 2017–2021, the result find that the audit committee size has a positive effect on audit report delay, while the academic audit committee has a negative effect on audit report delay, while the accounting/financial expertise audit committee has no significant effect on the audit report delay. This research contributes by adding to the literature regarding the characteristics of audit committees and their relation to audit report delay

    The role of "The Power of Mama" in addressing fires and forest degradation in Ketapang, Indonesia

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    In recent years, the destruction of forests, which can take many forms including deforestation and forest fires, has emerged as a major concern worldwide, and Indonesia is no exception. The deforestation rate in Indonesia is rising annually due to a number of factors, including decentralization and illegal land conversion. Kalimantan, known as the "lungs of the world," is the most impacted area, accounting for 51% of total tree cover loss between 2001 and 2022. This situation is alarming as it undermines the sustainability of the flora and fauna ecosystem and directly affects global warming. The government has intensified its efforts to prevent and manage forest fires, working in collaboration with businesses and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) like Greenpeace to reduce the risk of forest damage. In addition to these efforts, a protection initiative by a group of women in Ketapang, West Kalimantan, has gained public attention. Known as The Power of Mama, this group, as the one most affected by forest fires, undertakes heroic effortsto stop forest destruction. This research aims to examine the impact of The Power of Mama on forest degradation and fire management in Ketapang, West Kalimantan. Using a nonviolence approach that emphasizes alternative strategies and tactics leading away from violence, this study demonstrates the long-term positive impact of The Power of Mama through patrols, outreach, counselling, and third-party intervention in managing forest damage and fires. Furthermore,using qualitative methods and focusing on secondary data collection, this research reveals several challenges encountered by The Power of Mama in implementing its actions. Despite these challenges, The Power of Mama\u27s nonviolent strategies and efforts have achieved widespread recognition and have positively impacted sustainability. This is particularly evident in the recognition that women are not only victims of environmental degradation but also play a significant role in environmental protection. Keywords: Non-violence; The Power of Mama; forest destruction; forest fires; women communit

    THE EUROPEAN UNION’S AVIATION SECURITY POLICY EVOLUTION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS TO INDONESIA

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    Advances in aviation transportation have increased threats to security, prompting the European Union (EU) to take decisive actions. This research examines the evolution of the EU’s aviation security laws and their implications for Indonesia. Using a normative legal research approach, the study finds that EU aviation security measures have been significantly influenced by external and internal factors. Key developments include the integration of aviation security post-9/11 with Regulation (EC) No. 2320/2002, its replacement by Regulation (EC) No. 300/2008, the near-ban on liquids after the 2006 Trans-Atlantis liquid bomb plot, the installation of security scanners following the 2009 underwear bomb plot, and the ACC3 system post-2010 Yemen incident that revoked Regulation (UE) No. 185/2010. Cyber threats are also a growing concern. This research is important as these EU measures impact Indonesia’s national aviation security standards

    PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR TRADISIONAL SUKU SASAK DALAM PERANCANGAN NOVOTEL LOMBOK RESORT AND VILLAS

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    Abstract - Indonesia is rich having so much diversity in traditional architecture. Not only art and culture, each region have it’s own unique architecture that can be seen in the traditional houses across Sabang to Merauke. In an era with a very rapid development, global influence can threaten Indonesia’s traditional architecture. Globalization tends to make people prefer architecture with the western style. Traditional architecture is very vulnerable to be influenced and modified to suit the new needs and demands. This can threaten the existence of Indonesia’s traditional architecture. It becomes very important to preserve traditional architecture so that its existence is not further eroded.  The purpose of this study is to find out what local aspects and elements of the Sasak Tribe are adopted to the design of Novotel Lombok Resort and Villas. This research will use descriptive qualitative research methods, namely methods that use qualitative data and described descriptively. This method is used to analyze phenomena, problems or social conditions. The research process will use the theory of house architecture, form and culture from Amos Rapoport as the main reference, data obtained from survey results on the object of study, observations and interviews with related parties including building managers to complete the analysis. Findings This research is expected to be able to contribute academically and non-academically to society. Novotel Lombok Resort and Villas is designed based on the traditional architectural concept of the Sasak Tribe by applying architectural aspects and elements that can also be found in settlements and buildings of the Sasak Tribe. The adoption is dominant in the use of materials, construction and building technology used, especially in the upper or roof enclosure. It was also found that the adoption of other architectures, namely the architecture of the Musalaki House, Sumba Tribe, West Nusa Tenggara as an effort to introduce Indonesian architecture and culture more broadly. Some aspects and elements of traditional architecture in the resort area are not maintained and are damaged. In fact, due to the difficulty of maintenance, one of the roofs of the building replaced the materials and construction used in the renovations carried out in 2010. This can certainly be an example case study for the future.   Keywords: Traditional Architecture, Sasak Tribe, Adoption, Novotel LombokAbstrak - Indonesia memiliki arsitektur tradisional yang kaya dan beragam. Tidak hanya seni dan budaya, setiap daerah memiliki kekayaan dan keunikan arsitektur berbeda yang dapat terlihat dalam setiap rumah adat yang tersebar dari Sabang sampai Merauke. Di era perkembangan yang sangat pesat, kuatnya pengaruh global dapat mengancam identitas arsitektur tradisional di setiap daerahnya. Globalisasi cenderung membuat orang lebih memilih arsitektur yang ke barat-baratan. Arsitektur tradisional sangat rentan dengan dipengaruhi dan dimodifikasi untuk menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan tuntutan-tuntutan baru. Hal ini dapat mengancam eksistensi dan keberadaan arsitektur tradisional. Menjadi sangat penting untuk melestarikan arsitektur tradisional agar tidak semakin tergerus keberadaannya.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aspek dan elemen lokal Suku Sasak apa saja yang diadopsi ke dalam perancangan Novotel Lombok Resort and Villas. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu metode yang menggunakan data kualitatif dan dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Metode ini digunakan untuk menganalisis fenomena, masalah atau keadaan sosial. Proses penelitian akan menggunakan referensi utama yaitu teori arsitektur house, form and culture dari Amos Rapoport, data yang didapat dari hasil survey pada objek studi, observasi dan wawancara kepada pihak-pihak terkait termasuk pengelola bangunan untuk melengkapi analisis yang dilakukan. Temuan Dalam penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi secara akademis dan non-akademis kepada masyarakat. Novotel Lombok Resort and Villas dirancang berdasarkan konsep arsitektur tradisional Suku Sasak Adopsi yang dilakukan dominan pada penggunaan material, konstruksi dan teknologi bangunan yang digunakan khususnya pada bagian pelingkup atas atau atap. Didapatkan juga temuan bahwa adanya adopsi arsitektur lain yaitu dari arsitektur Rumah Musalaki, Suku Sumba, Nusa Tenggara Barat sebagai upaya untuk memperkenalkan arsitektur dan budaya Indonesia lebih luas. Beberapa aspek dan elemen arsitektur tradisional yang ada dalam area resort tidak terawat dan mengalami kerusakan. Bahkan karena alasan sulitnya perawatan, salah satu atap bangunan mengganti material dan konstruksi yang digunakan pada renovasi yang dilakukan tahun 2010. Hal ini yang pasti dapat menjadi studi kasus contoh untuk kedepannya.   Kata Kunci: Arsitektur Tradisional, Suku Sasak, Adopsi, Novotel Lombo

    INVENTARISASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI BANGUNAN TUA POTENSIAL SEBAGAI OBYEK WISATA ARSITEKTURAL DI DESA JAMBLANG CIREBON

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    Abstract - This article describes the results of Community Service activities (ABDIMAS) organized by the ABDIMAS Team, Architecture Study Program, Parahyangan Catholic University, Bandung, in collaboration with STTC, Cirebon College of Technology. The ABDIMAS topic is an inventory and identification of the architectural tourism potential of old buildings in Jamblang Village, Cirebon Regency, which aims to compile a heritage trail as an architectural tourist map of the old buildings of Jamblang Village Cirebon Regency. The results of the inventory and identification of buildings are eight old buildings that have the potential to be used as tourist attractions. This article further explains these eight buildings in an architectural description. There are four residential buildings in Chinese architectural style, one building in the form of a monastery, and three old buildings in Colonial style, one of which is the Chinese Lieutenant\u27s House. Keywords: Architectural Tourism; Old Buildings; Heritage TrailAbstrak - Tulisan ini merupakan uraian tentang hasil kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIMAS) yang diselenggarakan oleh Tim ABDIMAS Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Bandung bekerjasama dengan STTC Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Cirebon, Topik ABDIMAS ini berupa inventarisasi dan identifikasi potensi wisata arsitektural bangunan tua di Desa Jamblang Kabupaten Cirebon yang bertujuan untuk menyusun herrtage trail sebagai peta wisata arsitektural bangunan tua Desa Jamblang Kabupaten Cirebon. Hasil inventarisasi dan identifikasi bangunan berupa delapan bangunan tua yang potensial untuk dijadikan obyek kunjungan wisata. Tulisan ini lebih jauh menjelaskan kedelapan bangunan tersebut dalam uraian secara arsitektural. Terdapat empat bangunan berfungsi hunian bergaya arsitektur Cina, satu banguna berupa vihara, dan tiga bangunan tua bergaya Kolonial, dan salah satunya adalah Rumah Letnan Cina.   Kata Kunci: Wisata Arsitektural, Bangunan Tua, Heritage trai

    STUDI PENJAJARAN ARSITEKTUR MASJID-MASJID TUA DI ACEH DAN DI JAWA PESISIRAN DITINJAU DARI SOSOK, TEKTONIKA, DAN ORNAMENTASI KASUS STUDI MASJID DI ACEH, BANTEN, CIREBON, DEMAK, DAN KUDUS

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    Abstract - Aceh played an important role in the introduction of Islam in Indonesia. Aceh\u27s geographical location on the coast made it one of the cities where traders from all over the world met. Therefore, there are many relationships between Aceh and the cultures that enter Aceh. In addition, Aceh is one of the regions in Indonesia that holds strong Islamic law in social life. Religious buildings, especially mosques in Aceh, are important because they are not only a place of worship but also a place for learning and religious tourism. Ancient mosques in Aceh were found to have similarities with ancient mosques in the Java Coast with the discovery of a sketch of the Baiturrahman Mosque before it was burned. From these discoveries, the research raised the question \u27How are the similarities and differences in the architecture of old mosques in Aceh and Coastal Java in terms of Figure, Tectonics, and Ornamentation?\u27 and \u27What are the factors that influence the similarities and differences?\u27. The purpose of this study is to find out the similarities and differences between ancient mosques in Aceh and coastal Java in terms of figure, tectonics, and ornamentation. In addition, to find out the factors that influence the similarities and differences. The study uses a qualitative method where the materials obtained from the field of research are in the form of words and datas that produce descriptive analysis in the form of written and verbal words. As for the studied objects, they are categorized into two categories, namely the jami mosque and the big mosque. Jami mosque consists of Tuha Ulee Kareng Mosque, Tuha Lamura Mosque, Tgk Fakinah Mosque, and Beuracan Mosque. Meanwhile, the big mosque consists of the Indrapuri Mosque. Throughout this research, it was found that the figures of Aceh and Java Coastal Mosques have similarities, while in tectonical aspect there are similarities in the use of the saka guru structural system. Besides similarities, there are differences in tectonical aspects in which the Aceh Mosque is still seen using column binding beams that are visible above the floor while the Java Coastal Mosque does not use them. For ornamentation, the similarities between the Aceh Mosque and Java Coastal Mosque are dominated while the striking difference is the use of memala at the top of the roof whereas the Aceh Mosque does not use memala while the mosque in Java Coastal uses it. In addition, there is an interesting ornamentation in the form of banana heart ornamentation which is found similar to the completion of the ceiling in India (Mughal Era) and similarities with ornaments in the Sunan Gunung Jati Tomb Complex. It was caused by several factors, namely political factors, locality factors, and external factors. Keywords: forms, tectonics, ornamentation, AcehAbstrak - Aceh memegang peranan penting dalam masuknya Islam di Indonesia. Letak geografis Aceh yang berada di pesisir pantai menjadikan kota ini sebagai salah satu kota tempat bertemunya pedagang-pedagang dari seluruh dunia. Oleh karena itu, banyak relasi antara Aceh dengan budaya-budaya yang masuk ke Aceh. Selain itu, Aceh menjadi salah satu wilayah di Indonesia yang memegang kuat syariat Islam dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Bangunan keagamaan khususnya masjid di Aceh menjadi penting karena bukan hanya menjadi tempat ibadah namun menjadi pusat pembelajaran sekaligus menjadi tempat wisata religi. Masjid-masjid kuno di Aceh ditemukan memiliki keserupaan dengan masjid-masjid kuno di Pesisiran Jawa dengan ditemukannya sketsa Masjid Baiturrahman sebelum dibakar. Dari temuan-temuan tersebut, memunculkan pertanyaan penelitian ‘Bagaimana persamaan dan perbedaan arsitektur masjid-masjid tua di Aceh dan Jawa Pesisiran ditinjau dari Sosok, Tektonika, dan Ornamentasinya?’ lalu ‘Apa saja faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi persamaan dan perbedaan tersebut?’. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana persamaan dan perbedaan yang ada antara masjid-masjid kuno di Aceh dan Jawa Pesisiran yang ditinjau dari sosok, tektonika, dan ornamentasinya. Selain itu, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi persamaan dan perbedaan itu. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif dimana data-data yang didapat dari penelitian dalam bentuk kata-kata dan data yang menghasilkan data deskriptif yang berupa kata-kata tertulis maupun lisan. Adapun untuk objek-objek yang diteliti dibedakan menjadi 2, yaitu masjid jami dan masjid besar. Masjid jami terdiri dari Masjid Tuha Ulee Kareng, Masjid Tuha Lamura, Masjid Tgk Fakinah, dan Masjid Beuracan. Sedangkan untuk masjid besar terdiri dari Masjid Indrapuri. Melalui penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa pada sosok Masjid Aceh dan Jawa Pesisiran memiliki keserupaan, sedangkan pada tektonika terdapat keserupaan pada penggunaan sistem struktur saka guru. Selain persamaan, terdapat perbedaan pada tektonika dimana Masjid Aceh masih terlihat menggunakan balok pengikat kolom yang terlihat di atas lantai sedangkan Masjid Jawa Pesisiran tidak menggunakannya. Untuk ornamentasi, didominasi keserupaan antara Masjid Aceh dan Jawa Pesisiran sedangkan perbedaan mencoloknya pada penggunaan memala pada puncak atap dimana Masjid Aceh tidak menggunakan memala sedangkan masjid di Jawa Pesisiran menggunakannya. Selain itu, terdapat ornamentasi yang menarik berupa ornamentasi jantung pisang yang ditemukan kemiripan dengan penyelesaian plafon di India (Era Mughal) dan kemiripan dengan ornamen pada Kompleks Makam Sunan Gunung Jati. Hal itu disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu faktor politik, faktor lokalitas, dan faktor eksternal. Kata Kunci: sosok, tektonika, ornamentasi, Ace

    POTENSI STASIUN KERETA API CIMAHI SEBAGAI LANDMARK KOTA CIMAHI

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    Abstract - Cimahi is known as a Military City with various historical legacies, especially from the era of Dutch colonialism. One of the Dutch colonial era legacies in Cimahi is the Cimahi Train Station (SKAC). SKAC has the potential to become a landmark of Cimahi based on its supportive historical context, unique function, and role for the city. Cimahi itself does not yet have a city identity or landmark that can represent its history and Military City image. With the potential of SKAC as a landmark for Cimahi, it is necessary to identify and explore the requirements of the city landmark\u27s elements based on the criteria, characteristics, and types of landmark found in SKAC. Cimahi needs a city landmark because it requires an identity that represents its image as a Military City and a reference point or a landmark for human direction and location. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach with a historical research methodology to identify the criteria, characteristics, and types of landmark. The research was conducted at SKAC, located at Jl. Stasion No. 1, Baros Village, Cimahi Tengah District, Cimahi, West Java. This study identified landmark criteria according to Kevin Lynch\u27s theory and landmark characteristics according to Donald Appleyard\u27s theory at SKAC. The criteria and characteristics of landmarks were identified based on parameters and indicators from the researcher\u27s observation, field observation, and literature review. Then, identifying the type of landmark according to Havva Alkan Balla\u27s theory based on the researcher\u27s perception and collective memory and the people of Cimahi. The results of this study indicate that SKAC has the potential to become a landmark of Cimahi. Additionally, SKAC falls into the landmark types of city memory-historical, daily life/city usage, and personal memory, supported by research in the form of interviews with Cimahi residents. These findings show that SKAC has an important role in the development of Cimahi and is worthy of becoming an icon or landmark of Cimahi. Keywords: Urban Landmark, Dutch Indich Colonial Building, Heritage Building, Railway Station CimahiAbstrak - Kota Cimahi dikenal sebagai Kota Militer dengan berbagai peninggalan sejarah, khususnya dari masa penjajahan Kolonial Hindia-Belanda. Salah satu peninggalan zaman Hindia-Belanda di Kota Cimahi adalah Stasiun Kereta Api Cimahi (SKAC). SKAC memiliki potensi sebagai landmark Kota Cimahi berdasarkan konteks sejarah yang mendukung, keistimewaan fungsi, dan peran untuk Kota Cimahi. Kota Cimahi sendiri belum memiliki identitas kota atau landmark yang dapat mewakili sejarah dan citra Kota Militer. Dengan potensi SKAC yang mendukung sebagai landmark Kota Cimahi, perlu untuk mengidentifikasi dan mendalami syarat elemen pembentuk citra kota landmark berdasarkan kriteria, karakteristik, dan tipe landmark pada SKAC. Kota Cimahi memerlukan landmark kota, karena Kota Cimahi memerlukan identitas yang mewakili sebagai citra Kota Militer dan acuan titik referensi atau patokan penentu arah dan tempat manusia berpijak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metodologi historical research terhadap kriteria, karakteristik, dan tipe landmark. Penelitian dilakukan di SKAC yang terletak pada Jl. Stasion No. 1, Kelurahan Baros, Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah, Cimahi, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi kriteria landmark menurut teori Kevin Lynch dan karakteristik landmark menurut teori Donald Appleyard pada SKAC. Kriteria dan karakteristik landmark diidentifikasi berdasarkan parameter dan indikator atas hasil pengamatan peneliti, observasi lapangan, dan studi pustaka. Kemudian, mengidentifikasi tipe landmark menurut  teori Havva Alkan Balla berdasarkan persepsi dan collective memory peneliti serta warga Kota Cimahi. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat dinyatakan bahwa SKAC memiliki potensi layak menjadi landmark Kota Cimahi. Serta, SKAC termasuk pada tipe landmark sebagai city memory-historical, daily life / city usage, dan personal memory yang didukung oleh penelitian dalam bentuk wawancara warga Kota Cimahi. Temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa SKAC memiliki peran yang penting dalam perkembangan Kota Cimahi, sehingga pantas menjadi ikon atau landmark Kota Cimahi. Kata Kunci: Tetenger Kota, Bangunan Kolonial Hindia-Belanda, Bangunan Heritage, Stasiun Kereta Api Cimah

    Tubuh dan Politik: Perspektif Feminis Iris Marion Young: -

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    This article explores the thoughts of one of contemporary feminist political figures, Iris Marion Young of the body, as well analyzing the dynamics of power, inequality, and experiences of social, cultural, and political alienation. Young states that the body transcends its physicality, it emerges as a locus of politics. Power, he says, operates on the body through social norms, cultural expectations, and policies, shaping the way individuals understand and experience their bodies. These norms, depicted as sources of inequality in bodily experience, contribute to the establishment of socio-political hierarchies in society. Understanding the potential and capacity of the body has a significant political influence in determining the existence of women within the framework of society. This paper aims to describe and analyze Young\u27s concept of feminist politics and highlight its political implications regarding the role of women in society. This research begins with the assumption that, through self-transcendence and understanding the body\u27s capacity to resist immanence, women can assert their existence in society. Rooted in the belief that, as political subjects, all humans are inherently equal, Young challenges traditional paradigms of social and political roles, offering a radical perspective on the body and the self-empowering capacity to live with others. To achieve this goal, the author uses a literature review methodology, emphasizing elements of philosophical research methods such as hermeneutics, description, inductive and deductive analysis, as well as analysis of the coherence of Young\u27s ideas. This article contributes to the ongoing discourse on feminist philosophy, offering a comprehensive exploration of Young\u27s influential thinking on the political dimensions of the body and its implications for women\u27s roles in society.Artikel ini mengeksplorasi pemikiran salah seorang tokoh politik feminis kontemporer, Iris Marion Young tentang tubuh, serta menganalisis dinamika kekuasaan, ketidaksetaraan, dan pengalaman alienasi sosial, budaya, dan politik. Young menyatakan bahwa tubuh melampaui fisikalitas, ia muncul sebagai lokus politik. Kekuasaan, katanya, beroperasi pada tubuh melalui norma-norma sosial, harapan budaya, dan kebijakan, membentuk cara individu memahami dan mengalami tubuh mereka. Norma-norma ini, digambarkan sebagai sumber ketidaksetaraan dalam pengalaman tubuh, berkontribusi pada pembentukan hierarki sosial-politik dalam masyarakat. Memahami potensi dan kapasitas tubuh memiliki pengaruh politik signifikan dalam menentukan eksistensi perempuan dalam kerangka masyarakat. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis konsep politik feminis Young dan menyoroti implikasi politisnya terkait peran perempuan dalam masyarakat. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan asumsi bahwa, melalui self-transcendence dan pemahaman terhadap kapasitas tubuh untuk menolak immanence, perempuan dapat menegaskan keberadaan mereka dalam masyarakat. Berakar pada keyakinan bahwa, sebagai subyek politik, semua manusia secara inheren setara, Young menantang paradigma tradisional peran sosial dan politik, menawarkan perspektif radikal tentang tubuh dan kapasitas pemberdayaan diri untuk hidup bersama yang lain. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini, penulis menggunakan metodologi tinjauan literatur, menekankan elemen-elemen metode penelitian filosofis seperti hermeneutika, deskripsi, analisis induktif dan deduktif, serta analisis koherensi gagasan Young. Artikel ini memberikan kontribusi pada wacana berkelanjutan tentang filsafat feminis, menawarkan eksplorasi komprehensif tentang pemikiran berpengaruh Young tentang dimensi politik tubuh dan implikasinya bagi peran perempuan dalam masyarakat.   

    Penggambaran Perkebunan Teh Kolonial Belanda Dalam "The Tea Lords" Karya Hella Haasse (1992)

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    This research entitled "Portrayals of The Dutch Colonial Tea Plantation in Hella Haasse’s The Tea Lords (1992)," examines how the Dutch colonial tea plantation in Java is depicted in the novel. Set during Dutch colonization in the 19th century in the East Indies, the study uses the new historicism theoretical framework to analyze various portrayals of the plantation and their impact on East Indies society, culture, and economics. Employing qualitative methods, the researcher explores the historical context presented in the novel and history books to uncover the link between literary and non-literary texts. Findings reveal that the plantation significantly influenced East Indies society, culture, and economics, with the setting playing a central role in the narrative, providing readers with a deeper understanding of colonialism\u27s impact. The research exposes economic disparities, highlighting exploitation and hierarchy in social and labor dynamics. Analysis of the Kerkhoven family sheds light on their challenges and moral dilemmas. Identity negotiation amid colonialism is explored, with the author\u27s Dutch background influencing the novel\u27s narration and conveying views on historical events. The study concludes that literature like The Tea Lords can challenge established historical narratives and is intertwined with broader cultural discourse.Penelitian ini berjudul "Penggambaran Perkebunan Teh Kolonial Belanda di Novel The Tea Lords karya Hella Haasse (1992)," mengkaji bagaimana perkebunan teh kolonial Belanda di Jawa digambarkan dalam novel tersebut. Ditetapkan selama penjajahan Belanda pada abad ke-19 di Hindia Belanda, studi ini menggunakan kerangka teoretis new historicism untuk menganalisis berbagai gambaran perkebunan dan dampaknya terhadap masyarakat, budaya, dan ekonomi Hindia Belanda. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, peneliti mengeksplorasi konteks sejarah yang disajikan dalam novel dan buku-buku sejarah untuk mengungkap hubungan antara teks sastra dan non-sastra. Temuan mengungkapkan bahwa perkebunan secara signifikan memengaruhi masyarakat, budaya, dan ekonomi Hindia Belanda, dengan pengaturan berperan sentral dalam narasi, memberikan pemahaman yang lebih dalam kepada pembaca tentang dampak kolonialisme. Penelitian ini mengekspos disparitas ekonomi, menyoroti eksploitasi dan hierarki dalam dinamika sosial dan kerja. Analisis keluarga Kerkhoven membawa cahaya pada tantangan dan dilema moral mereka. Negosiasi identitas di tengah kolonialisme dieksplorasi, dengan latar belakang Belanda penulis mempengaruhi narasi novel dan menyampaikan pandangan tentang peristiwa sejarah. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa sastra seperti The Tea Lords dapat menantang narasi sejarah yang telah mapan dan saling terkait dengan wacana budaya yang lebih luas

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