Open Journal Unimal (e-Jurnal Universitas Malikussaleh)
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    Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintah Desa Dalam Penggunaan Dana Desa Untuk Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Studi Kasus Desa Libukan Mandiri, Kec. Towuti,Kab. Luwu Timur)

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    The Village Fund Use Policy for Improving Community Welfare aims to determine how the implementation of the village fund use policy improves community welfare, the targets of the village fund use policy, inhibiting factors, the management of village fund use, an overview of village fund use, and the perspective of Islamic economic law on the village fund use policy in Libukan Mandiri Village, Towuti District, East Luwu Regency. This research is a qualitative study with an empirical juridical approach, where data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation. The data sources used were primary data from interviews conducted directly at the research location, and secondary data came from documents, village office archives, books, and journals related to the research. The results of this study indicate that the policy of using village funds to improve the welfare of the people of Libukan Mandiri Village has been carried out quite well in accordance with applicable regulations by implementing the Planning, Implementation, and Accountability system. However, in practice and implementation it has not been effective. From the perspective of Sharia Economic Law, the policy of using village funds to improve the welfare of the people, in its application in every activity, the Libukan Mandiri Village Government is in accordance with Islamic law, where Libukan Mandiri Village has implemented every policy taken in accordance with applicable provisions and in accordance with Islamic law and the impact of the use of village funds is also generally on target for the welfare of the people and also the application of the use of village funds

    Indeks Trigliserida-Glukosa (TyG) sebagai Prediktor Penyakit Kardiovaskular dan Aterosklerosis

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    Resistensi insulin adalah faktor resiko cardiovascular disease (CVD), yang tidak hanya mengarah pada perkembangan CVD pada populasi umum dan pasien dengan diabetes tetapi juga memprediksi prognosis kardiovaskular pasien dengan CVD. Indeks Trigliserida-Glukosa (TyG) adalah indikator komposit untuk memprediksi resistensi insulin, yang terdiri dari kadar trigliserida puasa dan glukosa puasa. Indeks TyG dikenal sebagai biomarker resistensi insulin yang murah dan efisien. Indeks TyG dapat membantu mengidentifikasi pasien yang berpotensi untuk dilakukan upaya pencegahan penyakit kardiovaskular, sehingga berperan penting dalam meningkatkan outcomes kesehatan kardiovaskular. Meskipun Indeks TyG merupakan pemeriksaan yang bermanfaat untuk menilai risiko kardiovaskular, indeks ini tidak boleh dijadikan sebagai satu-satunya parameter. Sebaliknya, indeks ini harus dilengkapi dengan evaluasi klinis yang komprehensif dan pertimbangan faktor risiko lainnya untuk meningkatkan akurasi prediksi risiko kardiovaskular

    Hubungan Ketersediaan Sumber Daya Manusia dengan Kualitas Pelayanan di UPT Puskesmas Rappang

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    Ketersediaan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) kesehatan yang memadai dan berkualitas sangat penting dalam menjamin mutu pelayanan di fasilitas kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi hubungan ketersediaan sumber daya manusia kesehatan dengan kualitas pelayanan di UPT Puskesmas Rappang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode cross sectional study. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara primer. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara menggunakan alat bantu kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil analisi dalam penelitian ini dari 99 responden diperoleh sebanyak 70,7% ketersediaan sumber daya manusia dengan kategori baik dan terdapat 77,9% memiliki tingkat kualitas pelayanan dengan kategori baik. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu ketersediaan sumber daya manusia berada pada kategori baik dan kualitas pelayanan berada pada kategori baik

    The Importance of Family\u27s Role in Instilling Sexual Education from an Early Age: Pentingnya Peran Keluarga dalam Menanamkan Pendidikan Seksual Sejak Usia Dini

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    The role of parents in providing sexual education to children is very important, because parents are the closest parties who have a great influence on child development. Therefore, sexual education provided early on serves as a preventive measure against various forms of sexual harms. This psychoeducation was conducted to increase students\u27 understanding of early sexual education, introduce the importance of self-preservation and reproductive health, and provide education about the role of the family as the first environment to instill healthy sexual values and understanding. The method used was a lecture by starting with giving a pre-test and ending with giving a post-test. The results showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores, which means that the psychoeducation provided has an effect on increasing students\u27 understanding of early sexual education

    Gambaran Kemandirian pada Remaja dengan Status Broken Home di Lhokseumawe

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    This research is to determine the independence of broken home teenagers in Lhokseumawe. This research aims to determine the picture of independence in teenagers with broken home status in Lhokseumawe. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Sampling in this research used a purposive sampling technique with data collection methods using interviews and observation. The subjects in this study were three teenagers whose parents were divorced. The results of this research show that overall, 2 of the three subjects have good independence based on the aspects of independence contained in the research subjects, namely emotional independence, behavioral independence and value independence. Both subjects were able to achieve independence after their parents divorced

    Perbedaan Strategi Coping Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin pada Mahasiswa yang Memiliki Keluarga Bercerai

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    Strategi coping adalah cara menghadapi masalah pribadi dan antarpribadi serta berupaya mengendalikan, meminimalkan, atau menoleransi stress atau konflik. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa berusaha untuk memperoleh rasa percaya diri yang mereka rasakan ketika orang tua mereka berpisah dan menghadapi emosi negatif. Studi ini bermaksud guna mencari tahu perbedaan strategi coping berdasarkan jenis kelamin pada mahasiswa yang memiliki keluarga bercerai di Universitas Malikussaleh. Subjek studi ini ialah mahasiswa Universitas Malikussaleh yang berjumlah 84 orang. Studi ini memakai metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan komparatif. Metodepengambilan sampel dengan menerapkannonprobability sampling. Skala strategi coping memiliki 23 aitem yang valid dengan reliabilitas 0.865. Teknik analisis data yang dipakai ialah Mann Whitney dengan nilai signifikansi senilai 0.186 (p >0.05), maka (H0) diterima serta (Ha) ditolak, sehingga diketahui bahwasanya hasil penelitian ini tidak adanya perbedaan strategi coping yang dimiliki mahasiswa dari keluarga bercerai. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya strategi coping seseorang dalam menghadapi sebuah masalah tergantung pada kesejahteraan psikologisnya.Kata kunci : Strategi Coping, Mahasiswa dari keluarga bercera

    Hubungan Big Five Personality dengan Prokrastinasi Akademik pada Mahasiswa Universitas Malikussaleh yang Mondok di Dayah

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    This study aims to determine the relationship between the Big Five personality traits and academic procrastination among students at Malikussaleh University who reside at a dayah (Islamic boarding school). This study employs a quantitative correlational approach. The sample consists of 212 students residing at the dayah, selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires measuring academic procrastination and the Big Five personality traits. The results of data analysis using the F-test indicate that there is a relationship between the Big Five personality traits and academic procrastination among students at Malikussaleh University who reside at a dayah. The results of the t-test show that there is a relationship between openness to experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, and neuroticism with academic procrastination. However, agreeableness does not have a relationship with academic procrastination

    Strategi Digital untuk UMKM: Pelatihan Dasar Pemanfaatan Marketplace di Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM) Teuku Markam Aceh Utara

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    Basic digital marketing and marketplace utilization training is a strategic step in improving community skills in the digital era, especially for groups that have not yet been fully exposed to technology. Community Learning Activity Centers (PKBM) play a crucial role in providing access to non-formal learning that empowers communities economically and socially. This article discusses basic digital marketing and marketplace utilization training for participants in the sewing skills program at PKBM Teuku Markam, covering its objectives, materials, methods, benefits, impacts, and implementation recommendations. This training is designed to equip participants, mostly women with basic education backgrounds, with practical skills in utilizing digital media for marketing and managing online stores. The impact of this training included increased participants\u27 understanding of digital marketing concepts, technical skills in creating marketing content, and the courage to launch online businesses, a concept previously unimaginable for most participants. Several participants successfully created their own online store accounts, uploaded their products to marketplaces, and used social media for promotion. This demonstrates that digital training can be a catalyst for community-based economic transformation, particularly in areas with limited access to formal training. Furthermore, this training fostered collaboration between educational institutions, industry practitioners, and local communities as a holistic approach to community economic empowerment. Continuous evaluation and cross-sector collaboration are highly recommended to ensure the sustainability of this program and anticipate future developments in digital technology

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    Making Pellets from Rubber Seed Shell Polymer and Young Coconut Fiber Waste as Alternative Fuel

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    This study examines the effect of the mixture ratio between rubber seed shells and young coconut solid waste on the quality of biobriquette pellets. The pyrolysis method is used to make biobriquettes by converting natural polymer raw materials into carbon. The results showed that the ratio of rubber seed shells to young coconut waste 75:25 with a concentration of 10% adhesive provided the best biobriquette quality with a water content of 3.728%, ash content of 6.861%, volatile matter 13.807%, fixed carbon 75.604% and a calorific value of 7.152 cal/g. the results of this study have good characteristics and are not easily destroyed and do not become moldy when stored for a long time. The use of tapioca flour as an adhesive can improve the quality of the resulting biobriquettes

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