Open Journal Unimal (e-Jurnal Universitas Malikussaleh)
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Hyaluronic Acid for Sperm Selection in Patients Undergoing IVF with Teratozoospermia : a Bibliographic Analysis
Full text linkSperm selection technique and Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) often overlook patients with teratozoospermia, who are more likely to have Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) fragmentation in their sperm, leading to reduced fertilization rates, poor embryo quality, and lower implantation rates during In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). Hyaluronic Acid (HA) binding sperm offers enhanced outcome in ART. This study aimed to obtain information from global scientific research related to HA and sperm selection during In Vitro Fertlization (IVF) procedure by identifying key research trends, influential studies, and emerging themes through bibliometric analysis. The Scopus database was employed to search articles published with keywords “HA,” “teratozoospermia,” and “IVF.” VOSviewer was used to visually represent the bibliometric data, revealing trends in research related to HA for IVF procedure in patients with teratozoospermia. There were 150 articles identified, of which terms like “fragmentation”, “teratozoospermia”, and “sperm abnormalities” are the highlight emerging topics to understand male infertility. Through the years, newer methodologies and techniques in sperm analysis and fertility treatments research had evolved, while research in HA and IVF had increased significantly in many publications and institutions. In conclusion, this bibliometric mapping study has identified key themes and emerging trends, including the critical roles of sperm morphology, motility, and selection in IVF. The growing interest in the relationship between HA and sperm selection techniques highlights the need for ongoing research into HA\u27s application in sperm selection, particularly regarding DNA fragmentation and its effects on fertilization and embryo quality to improve reproductive outcomes
PENGARUH RETURN ON EQUITY, EARNING PER SHARE DAN PRICE EARNING RATIO TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN: (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Sektor Transportasi dan Logistik Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020-2022)
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh return on equity, earning per share dan price earning ratio terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan sektor transportasi dan logistik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2020 - 2022. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor transportasi dan logistik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Dalam penarikan sampel, penulis menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu teknik penentuan sampel dengan kriteria tertentu sebagai sampel. Data yang digunakan diperoleh dari publikasi Bursa Efek Indonesia dan website resmi masing- masing perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan 18 sampel dengan 3 tahun pengamatan sehingga totalnya sebanyak 54 observasi dengan estimasi regresi data panel. Penelitian ini di olah dengan menggunakan program Eviews12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel earning per share berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham, sedangkan variabel return on equity dan price earning ratio tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham
Demokrasi di Tangan Milenial: Inisiatif Pengabdian Edukasi Politik Dalam Menyambut Pemilu
Full text linkThe 2024 General Election in Indonesia marks a critical democratic milestone, with 56% of voters comprising millennials and Gen Z. However, youth political participation faces challenges such as low political literacy, apathy, and misinformation on social media. This article examines a community service initiative through a public lecture titled Millennial Contributions to the 2024 Election organized by the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) at Malikussaleh University for Public Administration students. The program aimed to enhance political awareness, digital literacy, and students roles as democratic agents. Methods included needs-based material preparation, expert-led lectures, interactive discussions, reflection sessions, and post-event questionnaires. Key topics covered election mechanisms, information disorders (misinformation, disinformation, malinformation), and strategies for becoming informed voters. Results indicated significant improvements in students understanding of electoral processes, the impact of misinformation, and the urgency of active participation, with 75% of participants expressing increased confidence in engaging with the 2024 election. Identified challenges included political skepticism, gaps in advanced political literacy, and reliance on unverified social media content. The initiative emphasized countermeasures such as fact-checking tools, educational campaigns, and collaborations with institutions, alongside legal frameworks like Indonesias Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law) to combat hoaxes and data breaches. The study concludes that academic forums effectively foster critical political awareness among millennials. Despite persistent barriers, enhancing political and digital literacy is pivotal to improving electoral participation quality and strengthening Indonesias substantive democracy. As future public administrators, Public Administration students hold strategic roles in disseminating democratic values and modeling informed civic engagement, contributing to a more resilient democratic ecosystem
Gambaran Perilaku Prososial pada Remaja di Kota Lhokseumawe
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the description of Prosocial behavior in Adolescents in Lhokseumawe City. This study uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. The analysis in this study uses univariate analysis which aims to describe the state of Adolescent prosocial behavior without making comparisons or connecting with other variables. The respondents of this study were 50 Adolescents with a sampling technique using Accidental sampling case. The instrument in this study used an instrument adopted from the Caprara, G.V. et al., and Shabrina Aulia Tsaani (2005 - 2018) scale with a reliability result of α = 0.889. The results of categorization based on male gender were low at 38.6%, high at 45.7%, and uncategorized at 15.7%. While categorization based on female gender was low at 45.8%, high at 42.23%, and uncategorized at 12%. The results of the research data analysis concluded that adolescents who have high prosocial behavior have a high level of ability to do good by helping and have a sense of social responsibility towards themselves and their environment
Gambaran Student Well-Being pada Siswa SMA Se-Kota Lhokseumawe
Full text linkThis study aimed to describe Student Well-Being among Senior High School students in Lhokseumawe City using a quantitative descriptive method with univariate analysis. Data were collected via the Student Well-Being scale (Fraillon, 2004) from 366 students through quota sampling. Results showed 67.5% had moderate Student Well-Being, 16.4% high, and the rest low. Twelve aspects were moderate, except emotional regulation, which was low. No differences were found in Student Well-Being by gender, scholarship status, or achievement, with all categories falling in the moderate range. Overall, most students felt fairly well-being at school, though emotional regulation needs improvement
Penerimaan Diri Mahasiswa yang Memiliki Ibu Tiri
Full text linkThis research aims to determine the description of the stages of self- acceptance for students who have stepmothers. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques use interviews and observation. Data validity testing uses source triangulation, technical triangulation and time triangulation. The four informants in this study were students who lived with a stepmother with a history of divorce between their parents, death or divorce. The results of this research describe the stages of self-acceptance for students who have a stepmother and live together. In the denial stage, students experience denial of the presence of their stepmother. In the anger stage, students experience anger because of the conflict with their stepmother. At the bargaining stage, students divert their anger. In the depression stage, students experience stress due to the presence of their stepmother. At the acceptance stage, students can go through difficult times and be grateful for the presence of their stepmother until they achieve peace. The conclusion from the description of the stages of self- acceptance among students is different, apart from that the stages of self- acceptance are related to each other and students do not always go through the stages of self-acceptance sequentiall
Gambaran Cyberslacking pada Mahasiswa Universitas Malikussaleh
Full text linkThis research aims to determine the description of Cyberslacking among Malikussaleh University students, totaling 391 students. This research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive research type. The analysis used in this research is univariate analysis. The sampling technique uses incidental sampling. The results of this research showed that the description of Cyberslacking obtained by research subjects was classified as low level (48.1%). If we look at it based on gender, the results show that male students and female students have different cyberslacking behavior. Where Cyberslacking behavior among female students is higher (48.5%) compared to Cyberslacking behavior among male students (42.3%). Based on the level of social media use, students with a more dominant level of social media use use the TikTok application (45.6%) and Instagram (41.8%) than the Google application (16.7%). Meanwhile, based on the level of the Cyberslacking aspect, students tend to be higher in the Access Online Content aspect (53.5%) than in the shopping aspect (44.0%)
Penyesuaian Diri Mahasiswa Non-Muslim Di Universitas Malikussaleh
Full text linkThis study examines the adjustment process of non-Muslim students at Malikussaleh University using a qualitative phenomenological approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with five non-Muslim students as participants. Data were obtained through non-participant observation and semi-structured interviews. The participants were active students at Malikussaleh University who came from Medan, North Sumatra. Data analysis was conducted using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) and tested for validity through source and time triangulation. The results of the study show that the five non-Muslim students understand the differences in rules and culture, overcome obstacles, and apply their knowledge and skills in their daily lives. The five subjects are able to face, accept, adapt to, and understand cultural diversity, as well as establish good relationships with other people and from different cultures so that the adjustment process runs well
Gambaran Locus of Control pada Mahasiswa Penerima Beasiswa KIP-Kuliah di Universitas Malikussaleh
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the locus of control among students seceiving KIP-Kuliah scholarships at Malikussaleh University. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The respondents in this study consisted of 98 students receiving KIP-Kuliah scholarships at Malikussaleh University. The results of the study show that the locus of control of students receiving KIP-Kuliah scholarships at Malikussaleh University is in the high category with a percentage of 53%. This is because students receiving KIP-Kuliah scholarships have greater demands to graduate on time and must be able to maintain and improve their semester GPA by exercising self-control with locus of control. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the locus of control of students receiving KIP- Kuliah scholarships at Malikussaleh University is classified as high
HEALTH WORKER STRATEGY TO INCREASE MATERNAL PARTICIPATION IN INFANT IMMUNIZATION IN MEKAR BARU BATUBARA REGENCY
No full textThis study examines health workers\u27 strategies to increase mothers\u27 participation in immunization (case study of Mekar Baru Village, Datuk Tanah Datar Sub-district, Batubara District). The main focus in this study is the cause of mothers refusing to immunize their children and how the health worker\u27s strategy in increasing maternal participation in immunization implementation. This study uses Max Weber\u27s social action theory. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data in this study comes from primary data, namely observation and interviews, while the secondary data in this study is documentation. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the causes of mothers refusing to immunize were a) the mother\u27s experience of immunization side effects, b) the mother\u27s perception of immunization. In optimizing and increasing participation, a strategy is needed, as for the strategies carried out by Petatal health center health workers in increasing and optimizing immunization participation in Mekar Baru Village are a) Conducting immunization socialization to parents, especially mothers and b) direct visits to the homes of mothers whose children have not received complete immunization