Jurnal Pertanian UMPAR (Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare)
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Pelatihan Penulisan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Bagi Guru
No full textThis training aims to provide teachers with an understanding of the importance of classroom action research, as an effort to improve the process and quality of learning in schools. This activity was carried out in the form of classroom action research writing training which lasted for (2) two days starting on 29-30 September 2017. The material presented consisted of 2 (two) main themes namely the basic concepts of classroom action research and practical exercises for writing classroom action research. The number of participants who attended the training was 29 teachers. Methods of delivering training materials consist of lecture, question and answer, discussion and drill methods. The results of the training show that the understanding and mastery of the material on Classroom Action Research for participants has increased after attending the training compared to before. In addition, the trainees already have the skills and abilities to make Classroom Action Research Proposals as well as high motivation in participating in training activities
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI KEUANGAN DAERAH SEBAGAI PROSES AKUNTABILITAS PUBLIK (Studi Kasus Kantor Badan Pengelola Keuangan Daerah (BPKD) Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang)
No full textThis study aims to analyze and find out the implementation of the Regional Financial Information System as a Public Accountability Process in the Local Government Finance Office (LGFO) in Sidenreng Rappang Regency.The method is used of this research is descriptive qualitative as a gradual cyclical process that begins with the identification of the problem or issue to be studied, after observing and knowing the population that is the subject of the study, then sampling is carried out using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling method in determining informants who will be interviewed further to dig deeper about the implementation of Regional Financial Information Systems at the Local GovernmentFinance Office of Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The results showed that the implementation of honesty accountability in terms of being open to the public, there is honesty and not violating the rules. Process accountability, have fulfilled the adequacy of accounting information systems, management information systems and administrative procedures. Program accountability, is very helpful in presenting financial reports appropriately and integration between official in the Sidendeng Rappang Regency so that they can create quality programs that support the strategy to achieve the vision, mission and organizational goals. Policy accountability, has been made and in making decisions a head of official already has a sense of responsibility and concern in carrying out policies in the Local Government Finance Office of Sidenreng Rappang Regency
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN PENGENDALIAN TERHADAP FRAUD PADA LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA PAREPARE
No full textThe Government Internal Control System (GICS), which is considered weak and inappropriate, can commit fraud. The author takes the title "The Effect of Control Environment on Fraud in the Report on Local Government Finances of Parepare City".This research was conducted with the aim of finding out whether or not the influence of the controlenvironmenton organizational structure and human resource policy variables on fraud in the Report on Local Government Finances of Parepare City. The purpose of this study is expected to provide insight, knowledge about the detection of indications of fraud in the report on local government finances and provide evidence of control environment influences in the government internal controls that can provide opportunities for financial statement fraud. The research method used is quantitative descriptive method. To obtain the results of this study, researchers conducted data collection at the Regional Secretariat of Parepare City by distributing one questionnaire to each employee, then the data obtained were processed using the SPSS For Windows Version 21 application with data processing techniques, namely multiple linear regression.The results of this study indicate that the control environment in the organizational structure policy has a positive effect on efforts to detect indications of fraud in the Human Resources Agency (HRA) of Parepare City.The influence of the control environment in human resource policies has a significant influence on efforts to detect indications of fraud
PERILAKU PETERNAK TENTANG PEMBUATAN RANSUM BERBASIS BAHAN LOKAL DI GAPOKTAN URIPMULYO DESA PAREREJO PURWODADI PASURUAN
No full textUripmulyo Gapoktan is an association for farmer groups in Parerejo Village, which consists of Uripmulyo I, Uripmulyo II, Uripmulyo III, Mulyo Tani, Suka Makmur and Tani Makmur Farmers groups. This farmer group has a population of 464 cattles. In addition, in the Parerejo Village, there was a tofu factory and rice mill industry, whose waste is not utilized as a beef cattle ration. Farmers only provide forage feed, so it is necessary to carry out counseling activities on the manufacture of rations based on local ingredients, in the form of materials that were easily found by local farmers or potential feed ingredients in Parerejo Village. These feed ingredients include grass, tofu dregs, and rice bran and additional premixes. This study was conducted on 50 beef cattle breeders who were incorporated into the Uripmulyo Gapoktan taken randomly. The aim was to find out the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of breeders towards making rations based on local ingredients for beef cattle feed in Gapoktan Uripmulyo, Parerejo Village, Purwodadi District, Pasuruan Regency. The method used in this study includes four stages, namely (1) counseling in class, (2) counseling with demonstration methods, (3) counseling practice / out class (4) evaluation. The extension media used were (1) powerpoint slides, (2) folders, (3) videos and (4) real objects. Analysis techniques used in behavioral measurement include, (1) knowledge using interval techniques, (2) attitude measurement using T-score techniques and (3) observational skills measurements and analyzed using interval techniques. The results of the implementation showed that the level of knowledge of farmers was 76% in the good category, attitudes of farmers showed 74% received, and the level of skills of farmers showed 86% were very skilled at the material presented, about how to make rations based on local ingredients for beef cattle feed
DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN EMBUNG BAGI USAHA TANI PADI SAWAH TADAH HUJAN
No full textEmbung or reservoir is a building that serves to collect rain water and used in the dry season for farmers who manage rainfed lowland farming. This study aims to determine the impact of embung on rainfed lowland rice farming in Sanjai Village, East Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The study was descriptive qualitative, using questionnaires and depth interviews to obtain information about the impact of development and the use of reservoirs from physical, environmental, economic, socio-cultural, and institutional aspects. The results showed the social impacts of development and utilization of embungs generally had a positive impact on rainfed lowland rice farming. This impact was assessed from various aspects including physical, economic, socio-cultural and institutional aspects. It’s were directly proportional to the welfare of the farmers
EPIDEMIOLOGI PENYAKIT LAYU BAKTERI DAN PERKEMBANGAN KOMPLEKS SPESIES Ralstonia solanacearum
No full textBacterial wilt is one of the most important diseases due to the difficulty of its control and its effect on the production of many economically valuable plants throughout the world. Ralstonia solanacearum bacteria which later will be better known as Ralstonia solanacearum species complex has a very wide range of host plants. More than 400 species of plants from 50 botanical families, including important plants that are cultivated in Indonesia such as potatoes, tomatoes, eggplants, tobacco, cloves and bananas. This review discusses the epidemiology of diseases caused by R. solanacearum, development of R. solanacearum species complex and mechanisms of action in disease management based on chemical, biological, cultivation and physical methods
PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RENSPONBLITIY (CSR) TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA BANK BRI CABANG PAREPARE
No full textThis type of research is classified as quantitative research. The study population was all 100 CSR traders registered in the Pare Beach area. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The sample of this research is 50 companies. Data analysis with simple regression. The results of this study concluded that. Based on the results of tests conducted by t test the variable of corporate social responsibility significantly influence the variable value of the company as much as 60 percent. Then the coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.600. This means that 60% of the company value variable can be explained by the independent variable, namely CSR, while the rest (100% - 60% = 40%) is explained by other causes outside the model
IDENTIFIKASI ALAT PENANGKAPAN IKAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN BERBASIS CCRF DI KABUPATEN PIDIE, ACEH
No full textPidie district is one of the producers of capture fisheries in Aceh Province with a number of fishermen reaching 1,019. Sea fishing activities are open access causing concern to the stock of fish resources in the waters. Many fishing operations that use fishing gear that are not environmentally friendly if not managed properly will cause fish resources to decline or overfishing. This study aims to identified environmentally friendly fishing tools based on the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF) in Pidie District. This research was conducted in March 2019 in the waters of Pidie District. Data collection was done by interview and direct observation in the field. Analysis of the environmental friendliness of fishing gear based on weighting the score with the Analysis Hiercy Process (AHP) method. The results showed that the fishing gear included in the category of very environmentally friendly, namely; handline, longline, gillnet, and purse seine. While the fishing gear category is not environmentally friendly, namely; Modified beach seine and beach seine
DISEMINASI TEKNOLOGI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PERTANIAN MENJADI PRODUK BERNILAI EKONOMI TINGGI DALAM UPAYA MENDUKUNG KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI
No full textPermasalahan utama yang dihadapi mitra adalah seringnya terjadi kelangkaan pupuk, harga pupuk yang mahal, tidak adanya pendapatan tambahan dan kesulitan penanganan limbah pertanian. Petani berkeinginan memproduksi pupuk kompos dari limbah pertanian, akan tetapi tidak mengetahui teknologi pembuatan pupuk kompos. Sama halnya dengan limbah pertanian lain seperti kulit jagung. Limbah ini memiliki potensi untuk diolah menjadi produk kerajinan, akan tetapi petani khususnya kelompok wanita tani tidak memiliki keterampilan dan tidak mengetahui teknologi pengolahan limbah pertanian menjadi produk kerajinan yang bernilai ekonomi. Tujuan dari diseminasi teknologi ini adalah kelompok tani mitra mengetahui semua peralatan yang digunakan dan mampu menggunakannya dengan baik, serta memahami prosedur atau langkah kerja dari pembuatan pupuk kompos dan produk kerajinan dari limbah pertanian dengan kualitas yang baik, dan berproduksi secara berkelanjutan. Kelompok tani mitra khususnya kelompok tani perempuan mampu memproduksi bonsai kulit jagung atau bunga hias dari kulit jagung dan juga mampu menjualnya. Untuk mencapai tujuan menyelesaikan permasalahan mitra, maka dilakukan sosialisasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan terhadap mitra dengan melakukan diseminasi teknologi tepat guna pengolahan limbah pertanian menjadi produk bernilai ekonomi tinggi. Kegiatan diseminasi teknologi kepada masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan berjalan sangat baik berkat kerjasama tim pengabdian, pemerintah dan masyarakat sasaran. Kelompok tani mitra serta masyarakat umum berpartisipasi dan antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan diseminasi teknologi kepada masyarakat. Kelompok tani mitra dan masyarakat mampu membuat pupuk kompos serta berbagai produk kerajinan dari limbah kulit jagung
Pengelolaan Terpadu Limbah Cair Ternak Kambing Desa Kompang Kecamatan Sinjai Tengah Kabupaten Sinjai Sulawesi Selatan
No full textGoat livestock business that is carried out by the community has the potential as a source of income, but it is still considered a sideline because agricultural business is still the main focus. The agricultural business undertaken is still dependent on chemical fertilizers which are fairly expensive steps in Kompang Village. In addition, public knowledge of the dangers of chemical fertilizers is very minimal or even practically nonexistent. Likewise, the knowledge of the utilization of goat waste in the form of feces or urine has not been utilized as sufficient organic fertilizer. Knowledge and pregnancy enhancement are carried out with counseling methods and training in processing goat waste in the form of goat urine. The activities carried out are the preparation stage in the form of a location survey, the distribution of questionnaires to see the initial knowledge of farmers/breeders, the provision of material or training on wastewater treatment, and the direct simulation of how to make organic liquid fertilizer. The preparation phase of tools and materials that will be needed in the process of making organic liquid fertilizer (POC). The next step is the procedure for making POC. The last stage is the harvesting of POC, packaging, and marketing of POC that has been produced. The output of this community service is the utilization of livestock waste in the form of goat urine as liquid organic fertilizer. Farmers and livestock enthusiastically participate in this activity so that their knowledge and understanding of integrated livestock waste management