UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta: E-Journal Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
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Cyberspace : Ruang Publik Baru bagi Aktivitas Politik Muhammadiyah
Get PDFThe presence of various political movements lately indicates a new appearance in the Indonesian middle class. Muhammadiyah in various previous studies has always been associated with the sociological class of the Indonesian middle class. Analysis of the middle class is always placed as "relaxed class" or "spoiled class". However, in recent cases, the class has transformed itself into a strong actor from the extra-parliamentary political arena that is able to influence political succession. The use of social media then becomes important in encouraging middle class political awareness to be an effective partisan class. This article uses the perspective of cyberactivism to elaborate more deeply on the potential of Muhammadiyah\u27s political activism in the 2019 political year
COMMUNICATION PATTERNS OF RELIGIOUS MINORITY IN CULTURAL ADAPTATION IN CENTRAL ACEH REGENCY
Get PDFThe majority of religious beliefs in Central Aceh Regency are Muslim. Only a few immigrants such as Chinese and Batak ethnic groups who have religion other than Islam. As a minority group, cultural differences, religious symbols and rituals tend to attract attention and sometimes can cause ripple effects that lead to dispute in the community. This study aimed to describe the communication patterns developed by religious minorities in adapting to the culture of indigenous Muslims in Central Aceh Regency. This study used qualitative research with subject representatives of religious organizations, representatives of religious leaders, and people with minority religious backgrounds in Central Aceh Regency. The results showed that religious minorities live side by side with the indigenous Muslim community. Communication patterns built by religious minorities in social interaction are carried out in two models, interpersonal and group communication. In interpersonal communication, religious minorities prioritize a cultural approach, including by using language, culture and customs that are inherent in indigenous Muslims. While, in group communication, religious minorities put forward group representatives in the Forum for Religious Harmony (FKUB) in building harmony and cultural adaptation in order to avoid potential disputes in the future
YOUNG WOMEN DIGITAL COMPETENCE IN USING THE INTERNET IN SURABAYA
Get PDFThe growth in the number of netizens is now the impact of increasingly easy internet penetration and high penetration of social media that is easily accessed via smartphone gadgets. Research conducted by Candrasari (2016) states that female internet users cannot be separated from their social media. Within a day of 2-3 hours, his time is spent accessing digital media. Therefore digital competencies are needed for girls to avoid the negative effects of the internet. The purpose of this study is to get a picture of the competence of adolescent girls. Digital competence is a form of using technology safely and critically to facilitate work, get entertainment and to communicate (E. Encabo & Murcia, J: 2011: 166). This research was conducted on adolescent girls in Surabaya with qualitative research methods. Data obtained through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and literature studies. The results of the study indicate that the digital competence of adolescent girls is still not good, especially in the categories of skills using the internet, information management and responsibility for using internet which is still low. Only in the category of communication and sharing digital competence of young women is goo
KAJIAN SOSIOLOGIS PANDEMI COVID-19
Get PDFBunga rampai “Dinamika Masyarakat di Era Pandemi” merupakan buku yang ditulis pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Peristiwa tersebut membuat gejolak besar, hingga menyebabkan perubahan sosial secara masif di masyarakat. Buku ini secara menarik menggambarkan berbagai reaksi yang timbul di masyarakat, yang dipicu oleh perubahan tersebut. Kebijakan-kebijakan baru ditetapkan atas dasar menjaga kestabilan dalam berbagai aspek. Lockdown, merupakan salah satu “produk kontroversial” yang dikeluarkan oleh stakeholder. Aturan yang secara positif diklaim dapat menekan angka penyebaran Covid-19 ini nyatanya disikapi berbeda oleh masyarakat. Ketika dikaitkan dengan praktik keagamaan, reaksi satu kelompok dengan kelompok lain, meskipun berada dalam satu lingkup, akan berbeda tergantung apakah si A terafiliasi dengan organisasi tertentu atau tidak. Bahkan, budaya bersalaman setelah sholat menjadi fenomena unik untuk diamati, karena konteksnya bukan lagi tentang bid’ah setelah adanya pandemi
CREATIVE TOURISM COMMUNITY BASED PADA KAWASAN PANTAI SUNOR LESTARI, DESA PANGKAL NIUR, KABUPATEN BANGKA (Studi terhadap Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Komunitas Pedesaan)
Get PDFThis study aims to explain how the community empowerment strategy carried out by the people of Pangkal Niur Village in managing and developing the Sunor Tourism area as community-based creative tourism (community-based creative tourism). The people of Pangkal Niur Village have high social capital, as manifested through their social activities and movements in building and developing the Sunor Beach area as a creative tourism. Therefore, it is interesting to make this village as a reference for the local government to be actively involved in the activities of the community as a form of preserving the environment through tourism by refusing the operation of tin mining in the area. This research uses qualitative research methods, which includes research that uses data collection techniques conducted by purposive sampling. The results of this study can be used as a basis for the village and regional governments to respond to the occurrence of illegal mining activities carried out in the Sunor Beach area. The social capital of the community is an access that can be used by the community in empowering the villagers through the management and development of Sunor Beach tourism. In addition, it is a motivation for village officials to be alert in providing assistance and facilities for people who have a high ethos in developing Sunor Beach tourism. Community empowerment is inseparable from the creativity of the community, as a form of community economic development. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Pangkal Niur dalam mengelola dan mengembangkan kawasan Wisata Sunor sebagai wisata kreatif berbasis masyarakat (creative tourism community based). Masyarakat Desa Pangkal Niur memiliki modal sosial yang cukup tinggi ini terbukti dari aktivitas dan gerakan sosial yang dibangun melalui pengembangan kawasan Pantai Sunor sebagai wisata kreatif (creative tourism). Oleh karenanya kajian ini sangat menarik untuk diteliti sebagai rujukan nantinya untuk pemerintah desa dan daerah untuk terlibat atas gerakan dilakukan oleh masyarakat sebagai suatu perwujudan untuk melestarikan lingkungan melalui wisata dengan menolak beroperasinya tambang timah di kawasan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini termasuk penelitian yang menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menjadi basis bagi pemerintah desa dan daerah untuk dapat mengambil sikap terjadinya aktivitas tambang ilegal yang dilakukan di daerah kawasan Pantai Sunor. Modal sosial yang dimiliki masyarakat menjadi akses yang bisa dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat dalam melakukan pemberdayaan melalui pengelolaan dan pengembangan wisata Pantai Sunor. Selain itu, menjadi motivasi bagi aparatur desa untuk sigap dalam memberikan bantuan dan fasilitas bagi masyarakat yang memiliki etos tinggi dalam pengembangan wisata Pantai Sunor. Pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dilakukan tentunya tidak terlepas dari kreativitas yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat sebagai wujud pembangunan ekonomi masyarakat
IMAGINATION OF RELIGION AND POLITICS IN MEDIA ERA POST-TRUTH
No full textAbstrak. Artikel ini hendak menjelaskan tentang pemberitaan yang terkait Islam di Media mainstream Barat. Pemberitaan di media mainstream barat cenderung negative. Islam itu identic dengan musuh peradaban. Artikel ini berasumsi bahwa pemberitaan negative tentang Islam di Barat dikarenakan adanya tindakan-tindakan yang dilakukan oleh sebagian kelompok migran muslim yang kurang dapat berhubungan dengan baik sesama anggota masyarakat di Barat. Pada era post Truth pemberitaan media tentang Islam sebenarnya dipengaruhi persoalan kepentingan ekonomi dan politik dari kebijakan media. Pemberitaan media tentang Islam merupakan hal yang sangat kompleks tidak hanya dapat dilihat dalam perspektif yang tungal. Artikel ini mempergunakan pendekatan kritis atas perspektif yang digunakan oleh media-media Barat mainstream ketika memberitakan muslim di Eropa. Jika pada persoalan agama dan politik maka media Barat harus dilihat bagaimana mendidik agar kita menjadi “melek media” bagi kalangan masyarakat. Abstract. This article asserts that the imagination of religion and politics in the era of post-truth media can be said to be negative. Religion and politics are mutually antagonistic. Even among supporters of political forces hostile to each other due to religion. This paper provides an explanation that due to media portrayals, especially the foreign media about the impact of Islam is worrying enough in the era of post-truth. Media portrayals of religion and politics are negative then the public needs to get a reinforcement-strengthening (media literacy) relating to religion and politics in the era of post-truth. This article also explains that there is a fairly complex problem when the media provides related depictions of religion and politics, especially related to Islam in the spotlight in the international media and the mainstream media. This article is not directly about to give a critique of the media portrayal of the religion (Islam) in particular and the world of politics going on, because the adherents of a religion does not necessarily become enemies of each other. If you bring religion and politics as the enemy that happens is the commodification religion and politics by the media so that the media does not educate people but just a mere profiteering
THE COMMUNICATION CLIMATE OF AN ORGANIZATION IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL FOUNDATION (A Case Study Of Department Of Infrastructures And Facilities In Wahid Hasyim Islamic Boarding School Foundation Yogyakarta)
Get PDFAbstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Iklim komunikasi organisasi di dalam Lembaga Sarana Prasarana di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Wahid Hasyim Yogyakarta. Iklim komunikasi organisasi yang baik sangat penting dalam sebuah organisasi. Dengan berjalannya iklim komunikasi organisasi kredibilitas dan kemajuan organisasi dapat tercapai. Iklim komunikasi di suatu organisasi berbeda dengan organisasi yang lainnya dari suasana atau atmosfer organisasinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian mengungkap berbagai informasi kualitatif dengan deskripsi-analisis yang di teliti dan penuh makna. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa iklim komunikasi organisasi yang ada di lembaga sarana prasarana adalah iklim sosial yang terbentuk saling mendukung meskipun dalam pelaksanaan komunikasi belum berjalan secara maksimal. Komunikasi yang kurang maksimal tersebut menyebabkan informasi yang penting tidak didapatkan oleh seluruh anggota kelompok akan tetapi hanya segelintir anggota. Dampak yang paling berpengaruh akibat komunikasi yang tidak sehat adalah beban organisasi hanya bertumpu pada segelintir orang dan timbulnya sikap acuh terhadap pekerjaan anggota organisasi. Perkembangan informasi yang dinamis setiap harinya seharusnya dapat di bagikan melalui media sosial. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi buruknya komunikasi antara lain, kurangnya kepercayaan antar anggota organisasi, kurangnya tanggung jawab, dan perubahan informasi yang terlalu dinamis. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk memperbaiki komunikasi dalam organisasi ini adalah dengan memberikan kepercayaan, tanggung jawab, dan membagikan informasi dengan teratur. Abstract. The research aims at finding the communication climate of an organization in the Department of Infrastructures and Facilities of Wahid Hasyim Islamic Boarding School Yogyakarta. A pleasant communication climate of an organization is significant. A communication climate of an organization that works well will help it to achieve credibility and development. Communication climate, atmosphere, and environment, in one organization, are different from another. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. This research explains various qualitative data with a careful and meaningful description analysis. This research shows that organizations\u27 communication climate in the Department of Infrastructures and Facilities is supported by social climate. Although in the case of communication, there is still room for improvement. Since the lack of communication, some information might not access by all of the group members. The lack of communication can result in uneven workloads and lack of member responsibilities. Dynamic information changes should share via social media. Some factors that can affect poor communication are lack of trust between members, lack of responsibilities, and information changes that are too dynamic. Researchers found that giving trust, being responsible, and regularly sharing information can improve communication
RELATIONSHIP OF PERSONALITY TRAITS AND WORK SUITABILITY IN THE EMERGENCY AND TRAUMA DEPARTMENT AMONG ASSISTANT MEDICAL OFFICERS
Get PDFAbstract. Medical staff assistants working in emergency and trauma departments must have appropriate traits in terms of personality traits to enable them to cope with stressful and stressful work and the best quality of work. Therefore, researchers have undertaken a study of the relationship between personality traits and work suitability in the emergency and trauma department. Data obtained by using a questionnaire form to obtain demographic data, personality data, job satisfaction data and job performance data. The questionnaire was distributed to 63 respondents consisting of medical staff assistants who work in the emergency and trauma department of two major hospitals in Perak. In the inference test, the results of the Pearson correlation showed a significant relationship between personality traits and job satisfaction with a coefficient of r = -.698 and p <.05. Meanwhile, personality traits were also found to be negatively related to tenure where the correlation coefficient was r = -702 and p <.05. In addition, the linear regression test conducted to see the effect of personality traits on work performance also showed that personality traits had a strong influence on work performance with a value of r = 0.473 and a significant p <0.05. The results of this study will assist supervisors and organizations in the recruitment process of medical personnel with appropriate personality traits to work in the emergency and trauma department.Keywords: Assistant medical personnel, emergency and traumadepartment, personality traits, job satisfaction, tenure, work performance Abstrak. Asisten staf medis yang bekerja di bagian gawat darurat dan trauma harus memiliki ciri-ciri yang sesuai untuk memungkinkan mereka mengatasi pekerjaan yang penuh tekanan dan stres serta kualitas kerja yang terbaik. Oleh karena itu, peneliti telah melakukan studi tentang hubungan antara ciri-ciri kepribadian dan kesesuaian kerja di bagian gawat darurat dan trauma. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan formulir kuesioner untuk memperoleh data demografi, data kepribadian, data kepuasan kerja dan data prestasi kerja. Kuesioner dibagikan kepada 63 responden yang terdiri dari asisten staf medis yang bekerja di bagian gawat darurat dan trauma di dua rumah sakit besar di Perak. Pada uji inferensi hasil korelasi pearson menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara ciri kepribadian dengan kepuasan kerja dengan koefisien r = -.698 dan p <.05. Sedangkan ciri-ciri kepribadian juga ditemukan berhubungan negatif dengan masa kerja dimana nilai koefisien korelasinya adalah r = -702 dan p <.05. Selain itu, uji regresi linier yang dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh ciri-ciri kepribadian terhadap prestasi kerja juga menunjukkan bahwa ciri-ciri kepribadian berpengaruh kuat terhadap prestasi kerja dengan nilai r = 0,473 dan signifikan p <0,05. Hasil penelitian ini akan membantu supervisor dan organisasi dalam proses perekrutan tenaga medis yang memiliki ciri kepribadian yang sesuai bekerja di bagian gawat darurat dan trauma.Kata kunci. Asisten petugas medis, bagian gawat darurat dan trauma, ciri kepribadian, kepuasan kerja, masa kerja, prestasi kerj
THE UTILISATION OF FACEBOOK GROUP IN BUILDING SOCIAL MEDIA-BASED BRAND COMMUNITY BY A SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISE IN YOGYAKARTA
Get PDFInternet and social media play important role in fostering both the creation of identities and the development of brand community. Brand community is a community of consumers of a specific brand that are socially constructed and shaped. However, research on this topic are mostly investigated at large enterprises context, leaving some gaps at small-medium enterprises (SMEs) context. SMEs, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia, hold important role to the country’s economic development. Therefore, this study aims to examine how SMEs build social media-based brand community by using qualitative research as its approach and applied a case study research method to investigate a Yogyakarta-based SME, AB. Findings show that AB build social media-based brand community on Facebook group with the help of its loyal customers. Strong relationship and intense interaction formed between the AB’s owner and some loyal customers are characteristics of social media-based brand community found in this research
BUDAYA PERILAKU BERSIH DI DESA PENGLIPURAN BALI
Get PDFThis paper outlines a role model for cleanliness preservation in community life in the Penglipuran village of Bali. Using a cultural approach, the Penglipuran village can raise the awareness of its citizens to participate in creating clean behavior. Along with the emergence of awareness of citizen participation, in the village of Penglipuran there are also local traditions that help guard the creation of clean behavior among its citizens. The existence of Penglipuran village which in 2018 has been named the third cleanest village in the world by bombastic magazine, is certainly interesting to study. To explore further roles of the Penglipuran village in preserving clean behavior, this research focuses on several questions: What is the cultural portrait of the Penglipuran community so that it is conducive to civilizing clean behavior? How do people participate in preserving cleanliness in the Penglipuran environment? What is the role of local actors in instilling a culture of clean behavior for their citizens? These three questions are analyzed with a sociological approach. As for the technique to obtain the data, this study uses empirical studies by observing and meeting several key informants and important informants to be interviewed. Tulisan ini menguraikan sebuah role model pelestarian kebersihan dalam kehidupan masyarakat yang ada di desa Penglipuran Bali. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan budaya, desa Penglipuran bisa membangkitkan kesadaran warganya untuk berpartisipasi dalam menciptakan perilaku bersih. Beririsan dengan munculnya kesadaran partisipasi warga, di desa Penglipuran juga terdapat tradisi lokal yang turut mengawal terciptanya perilaku bersih di kalangan warganya. Keberadaan desa Penglipuran yang pada tahun 2018 dinobatkan sebagai desa paling bersih ketiga di dunia oleh Bombastic Magazine, tentu menarik untuk diteliti. Untuk menelusuri lebih jauh bagaimana peran desa Penglipuran dalam melestarikan perilaku bersih, penelitian ini fokus pada beberapa pertanyaan: apa potret kultural masyarakat Penglipuran sehingga kondusif dalam membudayakan perilaku bersih? Bagaimana partisipasi warga dalam melestarikan kebersihan di lingkungan Penglipuran? Bagaimana peran aktor lokal dalam menanamkan budaya perilaku bersih bagi warganya? Ketiga pertanyaan ini dianalisis dengan pendekatan sosiologis. Adapun teknik untuk memperoleh datanya, penelitian ini menggunakan studi empiris dengan cara mengobservasi dan menemui beberapa informan kunci dan informan penting untuk diwawancarai.