UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta: E-Journal Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
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QAULAN SADIDAN PRINCIPLES AND FACTUALITY IN PUBLIC BROADCASTING INSTITUTION NEWS
Abstract. This study aims to test the hypothesis that, as a public broadcasting institution that serves the public interest, non-commercial, and the majority of audiences are Muslim, the principle of qaulan sadidan has been widely adopted in TVRI news. Islam has provided a grand-theory for the study of communication and journalistic, namely qaulan sadidan. This principle was later recognized in the Western academic world as factuality, which is part of the news objectivity. By using the content analysis method on 146 news items from September 23, 2018 to March 29, 2019, this study found that the principle of qaulan sadidan has dominated the TVRI news although there are still news that do not yet contain elements of factuality. Many TVRI news articles are written containing 5W and 1H. This study also used interviews with senior journalist to confirm the data from the content analysis. The interviews found that management had not periodically socialized the relevance of Islamic values to journalistic practices, the element of the "when" was often not delivered in the news because of the editorial oversupply of news, not because of the lack of understanding on journalistic theory. This study offers some propositions that TVRI news includes factual and non-factual news, although it is dominated by factual news, experience as a journalist helps the adoption of qaulan sadidan values, and the completeness of the news is also determined by the news availability. This research is expected to contribute to the development of communication studies in an Islamic perspective.Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji hipotesis bahwa sebagai lembaga penyiaran public yang melayani kepentingan public, bersifat tidak komersial, dan mayoritas audience beragama Islam maka prinsip qaulan sadidan telah banyak diadopsi dalam berita TVRI. Islam telah memberikan grand-theory bagi kajian ilmu komunikasi dan jurnalistik, yakni qaulan sadidan. Prinsip ini yang kemudian dikenal di dunia akademik Barat sebagai faktualitas, yang merupakan bagian objektivitas berita. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi terhadap 146 berita selama 23 September 2018 hingga 29 Maret 2019, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa prinsip qaulan sadidan telah mendominasi berita TVRI meski masih terdapat berita yang belum mengandung unsur faktualitas. Berita TVRI juga banyak yang ditulis dengan mengandung 5H dan 1H. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan wawancara terhadap jurnalis senior untuk melakukan konfirmasi data hasil analisis isi. Hasil wawancara menemukan bahwa manajemen belum secara berkala mensosialisasikan keterkaitan nilai-nilai Islam dan praktek jurnalistik, unsur berita “when” sering tidak disampaikan dalam berita karena redaksi kelebihan persediaan berita, bukan karena ketidakpahaman jurnalis pada teori jurnalistik. Pada akhirnya, penelitian ini menawarkan proposisi bahwa berita TVRI mencakup berita yang factual dan yang tidak factual, meskipun didominasi berita yang factual; pengalaman sebagai jurnalis membantu adopsi nilai-nilai qaulan sadidan; dan kelengkapan berita juga ditentukan banyak tidaknya ketersediaan berita di ruang redaksi. Penelitian ini diharapkan berkontribusi untuk pengembangan kajian komunikasi dalam perspektif Islam
COMMUNITY RELATIONS UPT TAMAN BALEKAMBANG SURAKARTA DALAM PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN KEMITRAAN MASYARAKAT
Setiap korporasi pada dasarnya memiliki tanggung jawab sosial yang wajib dilakukan, salah satunya melalui program kemitraan dan pemberdayaan yang ditujukan bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini berupaya mendeskripsikan bagaimana tanggung jawab UPT Kawasan Wisata Dinas Pariwisata Taman Balekambang Surakarta dalam Program Pengembangan Kemitraan Masyarakat melalui community relation. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi. Selanjutnya, pemilihan informan dilakukan secara purposif dan berdasarkan pertimbangan atas ketercukupan data yang diperlukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan community relations diimplementasikan melalui kerjasama dan koordinasi dari pengelola Taman Balekambang sebagai publik internal, dengan pihak sanggar dan sejumlah komunitas seni sebagai publik eksternalnya. Program ini dapat dilihat melalui beragam kegiatan kesenian yang diselenggarakan, antara lain seperti: pementasan ketoprak, sendratari, pasar seni, dan event lainnya. Namun demikian, program community relations secara khusus bertujuan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam kemitraan pariwisata sehingga mampu menjadi bentuk tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan terhadap publiknya. Mengenai implementasi community relations, program ini dilakukan melalui tiga tahap, yakni: 1) pra-program yang meliputi perencanaan serta analisis permasalahan program; 2) implementasi pelaksanaan yang berupa penyelenggarakaan program kegiatan; serta 3) pasca program yang diarahkan pada proses evaluasi program dan pelaksanaannya guna menentukan rekomendasi baru atas program kegiatan yang telah serta akan dijalankan selanjutnya
DILEMA KEBIJAKAN WISATA HALAL DI PULAU LOMBOK
The study aims to explore the policy of halal tourism as an instrument for regional development on the island of Lombok. The main problem of halal tourism policy, in addition to the inadequacy of the legal basis for tourism, is an unclear institutional position of halal tourism. This creates a further question on how to manage halal tourism to maximize its contributions. By using policy theory and a qualitative-interpretative approach, this study finds that halal tourism policy is a strategic policy in supporting the regional economy, as well as being able to accelerate sustainable regional development. However, at a practical level, halal tourism as a policy still experiences various obstacles and challenges. In principle, halal tourism is a universal service product because it can be used by all people, including non-Muslim tourists, but on the island of Lombok, it has not been well understood by all stakeholders. As a strategic policy, the halal tourism policy is a multi-sector and multi-regional policy. So it is necessary that Lombok halal tourism policy is integrally formulated with the vision of sustainable development. Kajian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi kebijakan wisata halal sebagai instrumen pembangunan daerah di pulau Lombok. Sebagaimana dipahami, problem mendasar kebijakan wisata halal, selain belum memadainya dasar hukum pariwisata halal, juga secara kelembagaan masih terdapat problem. Sehingga yang menjadi pertanyaan bagaimana sebaiknya pariwisata dikelola agar mampu berkontribusi bagi kesejahteraan rakyat. Dengan menggunakan teori kebijakan dan pendekatan kualitatif-interpretatif, kajian ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa kebijakan wisata halal merupakan kebijakan yang strategis dalam menunjang perekonomian daerah sekaligus mampu mengakselerasi pembangunan daerah yang berkelanjutan. Namun, dalam praktiknya wisata halal sebagai sebuah kebijakan masih mengalami berbagai hambatan dan tantangan. Wisata halal pada prinsipnya merupakan produk jasa yang universal karena dapat dimanfaatkan semua orang, termasuk wisatawan non-Muslim namun di Pulau Lombok belum dipahami secara baik oleh semua stakeholders. Sebagai kebijakan yang strategis, kebijakan pariwisata halal merupakan kebijakan yang multisektor sekaligus multi-regional. Sehingga dibutuhkan rumusan kebijakan wisata halal Lombok yang terintegrasi dengan visi sustainable development (pembangunan berkelanjutan)
THE INFLUENCE OF ANTI SMOKING CAMPAIGN ON DESIRE TO QUIT SMOKING IN INDONESIA
Abstrak. Jumlah perokok di Indonesia terus meningkat meski kampanye anti-rokok kerap dilakukan untuk mencegah masyarakat memiliki kebiasaan merokok. Pada setiap kampanye, berbagai pesan anti-rokok disampaikan melalui berbagai media. Hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan, seberapa jauh pesan anti-rokok bisa dipercaya dan seberapa besar keinginan perokok untuk berhenti merokok? Penelitian ini menyelidiki empat variabel yang diperkirakan memengaruhi keinginan individu untuk berhenti merokok yaitu: (1) Faktor demografis: usia, pendidikan dan penghasilan; (2) Kepercayaan pada pesan kampanye; (3) Sikap terhadap kampanye, dan; (4) Frekuensi merokok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei yang melibatkan 695 responden perokok yang berdomisi di wilayah Jakarta dan sekitarnya (Jabodetabek). Analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan statistik korelasi, regresi berganda standar, dan regresi hirarki berganda (hierarchical multiple regression). Hasil analisa menunjukkan variabel demografis yang mencakup usia, pendidikan dan pendapatan memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepercayaan terhadap isi pesan kampanye, dan juga sikap terhadap kampanye anti-rokok. Selain itu, frekuensi merokok berhubungan secara signifikan dengan ketiga variabel demografis yang diteliti. Pada akhirnya, ke-empat variabel menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap keinginan untuk berhenti merokok dimana frekuensi merokok menjadi variabel yang memberikan pengaruh paling besar (R2 = 22%), disusul dengan tingkat kepercayaan dan sikap yang menunjukkan kontribusi pengaruh yang hampir sama (R2 = 21%) dan, terakhir variabel demografi menunjukkan sumbangan paling kecil terhadap varian keinginan berhenti merokok (R2 = 1.3%).Abstract. The number of smokers in Indonesia continues to increase although anti-smoking campaigns are often carried out to prevent people from smoking. In each campaign, various anti-smoking messages are conveyed through various media. This raises the question, how far can anti-smoking messages be trusted and how much do smokers desire to quit smoking? This study investigates four variables that are thought to influence an individual\u27s desire to stop smoking, namely: (1) Demographic factors: age, education, and income; (2) Trust in campaign messages; (3) Attitudes towards campaigns, and; (4) Frequency of smoking. This study uses a survey method involving 695 respondents who smoke in the Greater Jakarta area. Data analysis was performed using correlation statistics, standardized multiple regression, and hierarchical multiple regression. The analysis shows that demographic variables including age, education, and income have a significant influence on the trust in the contents of campaign messages, and attitudes towards anti-smoking campaigns. The frequency of smoking is also significantly related to the three demographic variables studied. In the end, all four variables showed a significant influence on the desire to stop smoking where smoking frequency was the variable that had the greatest effect (R2 = 22%), followed by the level of trust and attitude that showed almost the same contribution (R2 = 21% ) and finally demographic variables showed the smallest influence to the smoking cessation variants (R2 = 1.3%).
KEBERMAKNAAN HIDUP PADA LANSIA DI PANTI WREDA
The aim of this study was to see the meaning of life in the elderly who live in the nursing home. The benefits that are expected to have in this research include theoretical benefits, which are expected to be a reference material for the development of developmental psychology, especially psychogerontology and practical benefits to be a reference material for psychologists, therapists, counselors, assistants, and readers in an effort to increase the meaning of life. in the elderly in general and in the elderly who live in nursing homes in particular. The subject criteria for the study were the elderly who were still able to communicate with and in good general condition. These criteria are determined on the basis of consideration because this study was conducted using interviews as a method of data collection. The results of this study indicate that the elderly who live in nursing homes have a good life meaning.Keywords: nursing homes, parents, the meaning of life
ONLINE JOURNALIST IDEALISM IN BANDUNG RAYA WITHIN HOAX VORTEX
Mass communication messages can be produced individually using internet facilities that can be accessed using various gadgets today. Everyone can be to send of any communication message to the public, including hoax message. The hoax is information or messages that are not supported by facts and data, so that is lie and cannot be justified. Hoax are made to confuse the atmosphere, attack and bring down others To day hoax can be compete with communication message produced by any mass media, and any where including journalists in the Bandung Raya. This study aims to examine the idealism of online media journalists in the Bandung Raya area in the hoax vortex, so it takes of data in the form of opinions from online media journalists in Bandung Raya. Therefore, the appropriate research method in this research is descriptive method. Descriptive method seeks to describe the phenomenon or object of research in accordance with what is in the field. Therefore, the most appropriate approach to constructing opinions and experiences experienced by researchers and informants is a qualitative approach. The guiding theories in this research are social action theory, phenomenology and symbolic interaction theory which are also supported by concepts relevant to this research. Through interviews to journalists, the research results show that hoaxes for online media journalists in the Greater Bandung area can provide both positive and negative aspects to journalists\u27 idealism
MARKETING AND ADVERTISING STRATEGY IN ACHIEVING THE TOP OF MIND (SAMSUNG BRAND CASE STUDY)
Technological progress and competition between companies in the globalization era is increasing. New media plays an increasingly important role in advertising and marketing. In addition, the companies’ survival depends on the presence of audiences/consumers. Therefore, determining how to utilize this new media/technology and determining how effective and efficient digital advertising and marketing strategies so that advertising has an appeal to the audience and the products offered are acceptable to the audience and right on target, and in accordance with the specified target is important and interesting to study. To obtain a framework of important concepts and the best strategy of effective marketing and advertising, the author utilizes the literature review method with qualitative approach. In doing advertising and marketing, it is important to pay attention to the objectives, audience, and distribution / media of advertising and marketing. The use of various media such as social media, online advertising, digital signage, and also endorsers are also important factors in advertising and marketing success. Advertising and marketing strategies help to better understand consumers and see how best to engage and empower the audience / consumers to get what they want. Here technology has created a new environment, where power has shifted from advertisers to consumers. This research produced a variety of important strategies and the best media which can succeed advertising and marketing, attract audiences, obtain the AIDA (Attention Interest Desire Action) effect of the audience and finally reach the Top of Mind
KOTA YANG SELALU BERDINAMIKA
Artikel ini merupakan resensi dari kumpulan jurnal yang di muat di dalam buku berjudul Bunga Rampai Sosiologi Perkotaan. Buku ini merupakan salah satu terobosan baru di bidang kajian sosiologi perkotaan yang mengkombinasikan hasil penelitian baik dari dosen maupun mahasiswa. Buku ini juga merupakan kerjasama dari Prodi Sosiologi UIN Sunan Kalijaga dengan Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Trunojoyo. Selain itu pula, buku ini terlaksana berkat kedatatang Prof. Gottfried Zantke dari Bremen University Jerman yang merupakan seorang senior expert dalam kajian arsitektur dab tata kota.Keyword : Resensi, Buku, Sosiologi Perkotaa
SARASO ADO DI KAMPUANG: Studi Etnografi Persaudaraan Perantau Minang di Rumah Makan Padang di Yogyakarta
The Minang tribe is one of the tribes in Indonesia who have ‘migrated customs’ (merantau). The word \u27merantau\u27 itself is a manifestation of leaving the original territory and occupying new territory. For Minangnese migrants in Yogyakarta, Rumah Makan Padang (Padang Restaurant) not only a place to eat but also it has function a warm place among Minangnese. In using ethnographic approach, this research try to explain how the interaction among Minangnese in Rumah Makan Padang. The finding shows, first: This fraternal interaction only emerge in Rumah Makan Padang owned by Minangnese. This fraternal interaction sucas having conversation with Minang Language and telling stories about their hometown. Second, Rumah Makan Padang is a place to remedy the taste of Minang Food.Suku Minang merupakan salah satu suku di Indonesia yang memiliki adat merantau. Kata ‘merantau’ sendiri merupakan bentuk manifestasi dari meninggalkan teritorial asal dan menempati teritorial baru. Secara khusus dengan menggunakan pendekatan etnografi penelitian ini berupaya untuk menjelaskan bagaimana persaudaraan antar perantau Minang terjadi di rumah makan padang. Temuan menunjukkan, Pertama, interaksi persaudaraan terjadi berupa saling mengobrol dengan menggunakan Bahasa Minang dan bercerita perihal kampung halaman. Kelekatan persaudaraan ini membuat perantau Minang merasa sedang makan di kampung halaman sendiri. Kedua, bagi perantau Minang, Rumah Makan Padang merupakan pengobat rindu tentang makanan di kampung halaman.
HYPER REALITAS SIMULAKRA TAGAR #2019GANTIPRESIDEN DALAM PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN INDONESIA 2019
This paper is aim to describe how a hashtag appearing in the dynamics of communication on social media is capable of creating a very massive mass movement in the real world. As well as troublesome rulers and authorities to set it up Because it considered a political charge that is in the hashtag could potentially provide a surge of turmoil that is great for the holder of the status quo of the political power of the homeland. By the election of the President of the Republic of Indonesia 2019 was presented with a viral hashtag on social media, the hashtags that were first administered twitted by prosperous Justice Party (Partai Keadilan Sejahtera) politician Mardani Ali Sera, raised the spirit of the masses The number is not minimal not to elect the general election which took place in April 2019. Even until the polls have done, the hashtag still has strong political magic to unite the opposition forces because the reunited was elected to become President of the Republic of Indonesia until 2022. This paper contains the results of qualitative research by making the idea of Jean Baudrillad about Simulacra, simulation, and artificial Phenomenon as his analysis knife. Here the author collects various literary sources in the different news media coverage of the hashtag #2019GantiPresiden then conduct a study of the messages that have a variety of information given to the hashtag Using the turbulent analytical knife of Jean Baudrillad above. Finally, the conclusion of this paper is necessary to fight massive efforts to resist the enormous surge of hashtags #2019GantiPresiden in the homeland in a variety of ways so that the focus is not more significant and to discuss the interests of Political authorities