e-Journal Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ambon
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PRAKTIK BERBAHASA DISFEMIA DAN KOGNISIS SOSIAL PADA KOMENTAR BERITA PEMILU 2024
No full textThis study examines language practices occurring in the comment sections of online media, specifically in the comment sections of news articles related to the 2024 Indonesian presidential election. The researcher found that there were instances of dysphemistic language behavior in the majority of comments in the election news comment sections. Using the critical discourse analysis method, the researcher analyzed both the textual and contextual aspects of comments that met the criteria for dysphemistic language practices. The research findings revealed dysphemistic practices carried out by commenters, directed both at the subjects being reported on and at other commenters participating in the discussion. Furthermore, the researcher also identified two social cognitions that underlie the production of dysphemistic comments. These two social cognitions are: (1) Rejecting Prabowo as a proxy for Jokowi; and (2) Presidential and vice-presidential candidates must not have negative sides. The practical contribution of this research is to provide an understanding of the impact of dysphemistic language practices in the comment sections of 2024 presidential election news on readers' social cognition, which can assist in designing more effective communication policies or strategies for managing healthy and constructive online interactions.
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai praktik berbahasa yang terjadi di media online, khususnya pada kolom komentar. Peneliti menemukan fakta dan data bahwa terdapat perilaku berbahasa disfemia pada sebagian besar komentar-komentar yang ada pada kolom komentar berita pemilu 2024. Menggunakan metode analisis wacana kritis, peneliti menganalisis secara tekstual dan kontekstual komentar-komentar yang dianggap memenuhi kriteria sebagai praktik berbahasa disfemia. Peneliti menemukan data bahwa praktik disfemia yang dilakukan oleh komentator dilakukan baik kepada sosok yang diberitakan, maupun komentator lain yang ikut mengomentari berita tersebut. Selain itu, peneliti juga menemukan bahwa terdapat dua kognisi sosial yang menjadi dasar untuk memproduksi teks komentar berbentuk disfemia tersebut. Dua kognisi sosial tersebut adalah: (1) Menolak Prabowo sebagai kepanjangan tangan Jokowi; (2) Capres dan Cawapres tidak boleh memiliki sisi negatif.
Kata-kata kunci: Disfemia, Kognisi Sosial, Analisis Wacana Kriti
A COGNITIVE STYLISTIC ANALYSIS OF SPORTS COMMENTARY
Full text linkCognitive stylistics always endeavors to scrutinize texts thoroughly to examine the application of theories and concepts in cognitive linguistics to enhance the understanding of texts that condense information in few words. The current research paper sets itself the task of answering the following question: what kind of cognitive stylistic features are implemented in sports commentary and how cognitive stylistic concepts enhance the interpretation of this kind of discourse. As such, the paper aims to identify the cognitive stylistic features implemented in sports commentary by adopting the threefold model of Jeffries and Mclntyre encompassing: schema theory, cognitive metaphor, and contextual frame theory. Accordingly, the study hypothesizes that cognitive metaphors are the most prevalent cognitive stylistic element implemented in sports commentary. The current paper is limited to the analysis of football commentary presented by two commentators who are John Helm and Peter Drury on four World Cup matches. Results of the analysis verify the above mentioned hypothesis
ANALISIS PROMOSI OLEH INFLUENCER TERHADAP PELAKU JUDI ONLINE PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH
Full text linkThis study focuses on the impact of online gambling site promotion among affiliate marketers or influencers from the perspective of maslahah, so that people can be more aware and wise in receiving information related to online gambling. Referring to online gambling promotions that are not in accordance with the moral and ethical values upheld by Islamic-based communities. This study uses a qualitative approach without direct interviews that can be done by analyzing the role of influencers in online gambling actors. The case study in this study takes examples of several cases of promotion carried out by online gambling site influencers that are widely published and get public or media attention. The data sources used in this study come from questionnaires and literature studies. The data obtained are then classified, reduced, validated and presented through conclusions. The results of the study show that promotions carried out by influencers have violated aspects of sharia economics. Maslahah is not reflected in online gambling events, so the actions of influencers who promote online gambling can be considered misleading.
Keyword: promotion, influencer, online gambling, maslaha
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM TRADISI PISOMBO PADA MASYARAKAT BUTON DESA TONU JAYA KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT
No full textAbstract:
This research is about Islamic education values in Pisombo tradition in Tonu Jaya village, West Seram district, Maluku. Pisombo is a tradition of celebrating the transition of a Buton girl to her adulthood. Pisombo tradition is also known by other terms, such as Posuo, Bakurung, and Pingitan. In practice, Pisombo is carried out by placing the girl involved in this tradition in a separate room for 4 or 8 days without being able to have contact with anyone other than Maebiang, who serves as the girl's guide during the Pisombo procession with family and other people. The research intends to describe the Pisombo procession and reveal the Islamic education values contained therein. The aim is to emphasize that the values of Islamic education must be maintained in the Pisombo tradition so that the label as an Islamic tradition remains attached to it. This research is qualitative, relying on primary data sources in the form of interviews with traditional, community, and religious leaders, while secondary data are books, research articles, and other written sources related to Pisombo. The research found that the Pisombo tradition is full of Islamic values, such as the value of belief education, worship, child education, and brotherhood education. These values should be maintained in the Pisombo tradition.
Key words: Pisombo, Buton Society, Islamic Education Values, Tradition
ABSTRAK :
Penelitian ini tentang nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam tradisi Pisombo di desa Tonu Jaya, kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat, Maluku. Pisombo adalah tradisi perayaan transisi seorang gadis Buton menuju kedewasaannya. Tradisi Pisombo dikenal juga dengan istilah lain, seperti Posuo, Bakurung dan pingitan. Dalam praktiknya, Pisombo dilakukan dengan menempatkan gadis yang terlibat dalam tradisi ini di dalam suatu ruangan tersendiri selama 4 atau 8 hari tanpa bisa berhubungan dengan orang lain selain Maebiang, yang berfungsi sebagai pembimbing sang gadis selama menjalani prosesi Pisombo dengan keluarga dan orang lain. Penelitian bermaksud memaparkan prosesi Pisombo dan mengungkap nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam yang terdapat didalamnya. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengaskan bahwa nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam itu tatap harus dipertahankan eksistensinya dalam tradisi Pisombo sehingga label sebagai tradisi Islam tetap melekat padanya. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif, yang mengandalkan sumber data primer berupa wawancara terhadap tokoh-tokoh adat, masyarakat dan agama, sedangkan data sekunder berupa buku-buku, artikel penelitian dan sumber tertulis lainnya yang berkaitan dengan Pisombo. Penelitian menemukan bahwa tradisi Pisombo sarat dengan nilai-nilai Islam, seperti nilai pendidikan akidah, ibadah, pendidikan anak, dan pendidikan ukhuwwah. Nilai-nilai ini seharusnya tetap dipelihara dalam pelaksanaan tradisi Pisombo. 
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIASI DALAM PENYELESAIAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA PADA PENGADILAN AGAMA SUMBER KABUPATEN CIREBON
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas mediasi dalam menyelesaikan kasus kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) di Pengadilan Agama Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tingginya angka kasus KDRT yang seringkali tidak terselesaikan dengan memuaskan serta perlunya pendekatan yang manusiawi, berlandaskan nilai-nilai yang berlandaskan ajaran Islam. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosio-legal dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini menggunakan analisis dokumen dan wawancara di Pengadilan Agama Sumber Cirebon dengan fokus pada kasus perceraian pada tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mediasi di Pengadilan Agama Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon memiliki potensi untuk menyelesaikan sengketa secara damai, hal ini terbukti dari beberapa perkara yang berhasil didamaikan. Dari 7.768 perkara yang masuk, 265 perkara berhasil dimediasi, 88 perkara mencapai kesepakatan damai, 6 perkara gagal, dan 7.409 perkara tidak dapat dimediasi. Keberhasilan ini disebabkan mediator yang dimiliki telah terlatih dan bersertifikat. Adapun secara efektivitas, mediasi yang dilakukan belum sepenuhnya efektiv, hal ini disebabkan beberapa faktor, yaitu: tidak hadirnya pihak yang berperkara, minim literasi, power imbalance, serta Tidak adanya screening kasus.
Kata kunci: Mediasi, KDRT, Pengadilan Agama, Kabupaten CirebonPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas mediasi dalam menyelesaikan kasus kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) di Pengadilan Agama Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tingginya angka kasus KDRT yang seringkali tidak terselesaikan dengan memuaskan serta perlunya pendekatan yang manusiawi, berlandaskan nilai-nilai yang berlandaskan ajaran Islam. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosio-legal dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini menggunakan analisis dokumen dan wawancara di Pengadilan Agama Sumber Cirebon dengan fokus pada kasus perceraian pada tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mediasi di Pengadilan Agama Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon memiliki potensi untuk menyelesaikan sengketa secara damai, hal ini terbukti dari beberapa perkara yang berhasil didamaikan. Dari 7.768 perkara yang masuk, 265 perkara berhasil dimediasi, 88 perkara mencapai kesepakatan damai, 6 perkara gagal, dan 7.409 perkara tidak dapat dimediasi. Keberhasilan ini disebabkan mediator yang dimiliki telah terlatih dan bersertifikat. Adapun secara efektivitas, mediasi yang dilakukan belum sepenuhnya efektiv, hal ini disebabkan beberapa faktor, yaitu: tidak hadirnya pihak yang berperkara, minim literasi, power imbalance, serta Tidak adanya screening kasus
Analisis Implementasi Akad Kerja Sama Pada Minimarket Madinah Oryza Mart dengan Pondok Pesantren Madinatul Ulum Cangkring Jenggawah Jember
Full text linkAbstract:This study aims to examine the implementation of shirkah-based cooperation contracts in the Islamic boarding school retail business unit, namely Madinah Oryza Mart which is part of the Madinatul Ulum Cangkring Jenggawah Jember Islamic Boarding School. The study was carried out using a qualitative research method with a type of field research. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews with managers and Islamic boarding schools, direct observation at business locations, and related documentation. The results of the study show that the form of cooperation is not outlined in a written contract, but is based on trust and moral agreement between the two parties. Islamic boarding schools act as asset providers in the form of land and buildings, while partners are responsible for business operations. The profit-sharing system is carried out flexibly with a general ratio of 80:20, but can be adjusted according to business conditions. This cooperation agreement practically reflects the shirkah 'inan agreement, which is cooperation that involves contributions from both parties in the form of capital or labor. Other important findings reveal strategic opportunities in the form of strategic Islamic boarding school locations and internal student markets, as well as challenges in the form of unclear formal legality and potential management risks. This article recommends the importance of drafting a written contract to strengthen business sustainability and ensure compliance with Sharia economic principles.
Keywords: cooperation contract, pesantren business unit, economic independence
Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi akad kerja sama berbasis syirkah pada unit usaha ritel pesantren, yaitu Madinah Oryza Mart yang merupakan bagian dari Pondok Pesantren Madinatul Ulum Cangkring Jenggawah Jember. Kajian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) dan pendekatan deskriptif kualitaif. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara mendalam dengan pengelola dan pihak pesantren, observasi langsung di lokasi usaha, serta dokumentasi terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk kerja sama tidak dituangkan dalam kontrak tertulis, melainkan didasarkan pada kepercayaan dan kesepakatan moral antara kedua belah pihak. Pondok pesantren berperan sebagai penyedia aset berupa lahan dan bangunan, sementara mitra bertanggung jawab atas operasional usaha. Sistem bagi hasil dilakukan secara fleksibel dengan proporsi umum 80:20, namun dapat disesuaikan dengan kondisi usaha. Akad kerja sama ini secara praktik mencerminkan akad syirkah ‘inan, yaitu kerja sama yang melibatkan kontribusi dari kedua belah pihak dalam bentuk modal atau tenaga. Temuan penting lain mengungkapkan adanya peluang strategis berupa lokasi pesantren yang strategis dan pasar internal santri, serta tantangan berupa ketidakjelasan legalitas formal dan potensi risiko pengelolaan. Artikel ini merekomendasikan petingnya penyusunan akad tertulis untuk memperkuat keberlanjutan usaha dan menjamin kesesuaian dengan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi syariah.
Kata kunci: Akad kerja sama; unit usaha pesantren; kemandirian ekonomi.
URGENSI HIFZ AL-DĪN DALAM PENETAPAN HAK ASUH ANAK DI MALAYSIA: TINJAUAN MASLAHAH MURSALAH
Full text linkInstilling religious values in children is a primary responsibility of every Muslim parent. This is crucial because religious education will shape children's behavior and morals in accordance with Islamic teachings. In this context, attention to children's religious education applies not only to intact families but is also highly relevant in situations of parental divorce. Children of divorced couples often face psychological and social instability, making the instilling of religious values a crucial factor in maintaining balance in their lives. In Malaysia, child custody, or hadhanah, is regThis study aims to analyze hadhanah regulations in Malaysia with a focus on protecting children's religious values. This study uses a normative approach, namely an approach that examines the law based on applicable norms, and uses the theory of maslahah mursalah as the basis for analysis. This research method is library research, with data sources derived from various scientific works such as journals, books, theses, and dissertations. Based on the results of the study, it was found that judges in the Malaysian Sharia Court place religious aspects as the primary consideration in deciding hadhanah cases. This indicates that protecting a child's religion is seen as part of hifdz al-dīn (maintaining religion), which is included in the hajiyah level in the hierarchy of needs according to maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. Thus, hadhanah regulations in Malaysia are in line with sharia principles that emphasize the welfare of the community.ulated by Islamic family law. One crucial aspect of this regulation is protecting the child's religious beliefs to ensure they remain in line with Islamic beliefs and teachings, particularly when one parent is of a different religion or does not consistently practice Islam.
Key words: Hadhanah, protection, religion, children
Terjebak Simbol, Tertinggal Akses: Analisis Multiperspektif Hambatan Sistemik dalam Perbankan Syariah di Kota Padang
Full text linkThis study aims to identify systemic barriers hindering the development of Islamic banking in Padang City through a qualitative, multiperspective approach. Primary data were collected via in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, including regulators (OJK, BI, MUI), practitioners (BSI, BTN Syariah), academics, and customers. Thematic analysis, supported by NVivo 12 Plus, revealed four major challenges: suboptimal digitalization, low levels of public understanding and financial literacy, limited-service infrastructure, and negative public perception of Islamic banking. Based on these findings, the study proposes three strategic recommendations: enhancing community-based public education, expanding the reach of service infrastructure, and optimizing integrated digital transformation. The novelty of this research lies in its grounded, multi-stakeholder field approach, offering a contextual and actionable understanding of the systemic challenges faced by Islamic banking in Muslim-majority regions.
Keywords: Islamic banking; literacy; digitalization; Padang City; multiperspectiv
Menjembatani Kesenjangan : Kerangka Kerja SDG-Wakaf-FinTech Terpadu untuk Transformasi Keuangan Pendidikan di Indonesia
Full text linkThis study investigates the convergence of Islamic social finance, educational waqf, and FinTech to finance Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 4 in Indonesia. It aims to map the potential and challenges of this integration and propose a synergistic conceptual model. Employing a qualitative approach, we collected primary data through in-depth interviews with 25 key stakeholders, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and analysis of policy documents. Thematic analysis reveals that the potential of educational waqf is hampered by regulatory asymmetry and governance deficits within the nadzir institution, leading to a strategic misalignment with specific SDG 4 targets. Our findings identify the dual role of FinTech as a capital mobilizer via micro-waqf platforms and as a blockchain-based monitor that builds transparency. The study concludes that realizing an effective waqf ecosystem requires an integrated approach: strengthening regulatory foundations and nadzir capacity, leveraging FinTech as a catalyst, and adopting an SDG-aligned impact measurement framework. Future research should prioritize developing and testing such a measurement framework and exploring regulatory sandbox models for Shari'ah-compliant waqf FinTech innovation.
Keywords: Educational Waqf, FinTech, SDG 4, Governance, Blockchain, Impact Measurement, Islamic Social Financ
Meta-Analisis Validitas Penggunaan LKPD Terintegrasi STEAM-PjBL untuk Peserta Didik Fase F
Full text linkThe use of valid and high-quality Student Worksheets (LKPD) plays an important role in supporting learning. The STEAM-PjBL (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics–Project Based Learning) approach is considered capable of increasing student engagement and 21st-century skills, but studies on the validity of integrated STEAM-PjBL LKPD for phase F students are still limited. This study aims to analyze the validity level of STEAM-PjBL integrated LKPD through a meta-analysis of 10 scientific articles in accredited journals. The analysis was conducted descriptively on the aspects of content, language, and presentation. The results show that the average validity of the content aspect is 90.14%, language 89.90%, and presentation 89.57% with a category of highly valid. Thus, integrated STEAM-PjBL worksheets are declared highly suitable for use in learning.Penggunaan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) yang valid dan berkualitas berperan penting dalam mendukung pembelajaran. Pendekatan STEAM-PjBL (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics–Project Based Learning) dinilai mampu meningkatkan keterlibatan peserta didik dan keterampilan abad ke-21, namun kajian validitas LKPD terintegrasi STEAM-PjBL pada peserta didik fase F masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat validitas LKPD terintegrasi STEAM-PjBL melalui metode meta-analisis terhadap 10 artikel ilmiah pada jurnal terakreditasi. Analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif terhadap aspek isi, bahasa, dan penyajian. Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata validitas aspek isi sebesar 90,14%, bahasa 89,90%, dan penyajian 89,57% dengan kategori sangat valid. Dengan demikian, LKPD terintegrasi STEAM-PjBL dinyatakan sangat layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran