E-Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
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    MENGENAL KERAJINAN TENUN KAIN SONGKET DI DESA PEDU KECAMATAN JEJAWI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR

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    Songket merupakan kain ciri khas dari kota Palembang, yang dibuat dengan tekhnik menambah benang pakan sebagai bahan hiasan disisipkan benang sutra, benang emas, perak, maupun lungsin. Pekerjaan Menenun kain songket ini banyak terdapat pada Desa Pedu. Peneliti memiliki kesempatan untuk menjelaskan hasil mereka dari lapangan di Desa Pedu berkat metodologi deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif. Ada beberapa cara berbeda untuk mengumpulkan informasi, termasuk percakapan, catatan tertulis, dan observasi langsung. Menenun benang merupakan proses awal, dilanjutkan dengan memegang benang, menyambung benang, menggulung benang, dan menyulap benang menjadi Tenayan. Ada pembagian dalam proses pembuatan kain tenun songket, seperti pelipiran, beliro, apet, por, pocok gon, dan gon Bawah. Pembuatan kain tenun songket membutuhkan waktu sekitar satu bulan dari awal hingga selesai tergantung dari proses, jenis songket, dan peralatan yang digunakan, namun dapat diselesaikan dalam waktu paling cepat 15 hari jika prosesnya cukup cepat. Harga kain songket jadi berkisar antara Rp. 1.000.000 hingga Rp. 3.000.000. Pemerintah diharapkan agar mendukung pengrajin songket dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pengarahan kepada mereka dan menumbuhkan minat dan motivasi generasi muda untuk mempertahankan songket Desa Pedu

    Dampak Kerajinan Tenun Songket Terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Laut Sumatera Selatan (1980-2022)

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    Kerajinan tenun songket merupakan salah satu ciri khas di Desa Tanjung Laut, Sumatera Selatan. Para pengrajin tenun songket umumnya adalah perempuan, mulai dari anak-anak hingga dewasa. Meski masih dikerjakan secara tradisional, namun motif pada songket makin mengalami perkembangan. Tidak sedikit orang yang menyadari bahwa kerajinan tenun songket potensial dalam memajukan perekonomian masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan bagaimana dampak kerajinan tenun songket bagi kehidupan perekonomian masyarakat Desa Tanjung Laut. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan Metode Sejarah. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa latar belakang munculnya tenun songket ini diawali dengan kurangnya minat pada kain gebeng, sehingga berkembang menjadi tenun songket yang diperoleh ilmunya dari Palembang. Kerajinan tenun songket mengalami perkembangan dalam hal motif dan bahan kain. Kerajinan tenun songket dilestarikan dengan cara mengajarkan ke generasi muda setempat dan melakukan promosi. Dampak kerajinan tenun songket bagi masyarakat di Desa Tanjung Laut ini meliputi tiga hal yaitu ekonomi, sosial dan budaya, namun dampak bagi perekonomian masyarakat cukup mendominasi

    Effect of Mocaf Flour Formulation (Modified Cassava Flour) and Wheat Flour with Various Cooking Methods ofthe Carbohydrate Levels of Bolu Kojo

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    Bolu kojo is a cake originating from South Sumatra which is quite famous in the city of Palembang which has a dense and soft texture, and has a characteristic green color and is shped like a frangipani flower. This study aims to determine the effect of the formulation of mocaf flour and wheat flour with various cooking methods on the carbohydrate levels of bolu kojo. The method used was the experimental method with a Randomized Block Design (RBD) which consisted of two factors, namely the formulation of mocaf flour and wheat flour and various cooking methods with six sets of treatments and repeated three times. The observed effect factors were formulations of mocaf flour and wheat flour (=75% mocaf and 25% wheat), (=50% mocaf and 50% wheat) and (=25% mocaf and 75% wheat) and the cooking method ( = Baking) and ( = Steaming). The results showed that mocaf flour and wheat flour formulations with various cooking methods had a significant effect on carbohydrates. The highest carbohydrate value was found in the treatment with an average of 29.94%

    THE POTENTIAL OF TRIGONA CULTIVATION IN IMPROVING THE ECONOMY OF THE MUARO BATUAK JAYA FOREST FARMERS GROUP COMMUNITY

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    cultivated products, except wood originating from forests. One example is the cultivation of Trigona Itama honey bees (Heterotrigona itama). Trigona honey bees have long been cultivated by the community, both for personal consumption and as a product that can improve the community's economy. The Muaro Batuak Jaya Forest Farmers Group (KTH) was founded on March 1 2021, with the chairmanship of Mr. Megi Wijaya with 18 members and 15 active members. KTH Muaro Batuak Jaya has potential in Galo-galo Trigona itama Honey. This research aims to analyze the potential of Trigona cultivation in improving the economy of the KTH Muaro Batuak Jaya community. This research uses interview and observation methods. The galo-galo bee (Trigona Sp) is a stingless bee which is one of the NTFPs which is rich in benefits and has a high market value. The process of cultivating Galo-Galo Trigona Itama (Heterotrigona itama) Honey is carried out in various stages starting from harvesting techniques to processing by selecting good colonies, making stup using durable wood. Maintenance involves maintaining cleanliness and checking the colony once every 2 weeks, selecting the cultivation location by keeping it away from ants and smoke and close to honey-producing plants, and harvesting is done by vacuuming, the first harvest takes 6 months. After harvesting, the honey that is ready to be harvested is filtered first to be put into packaging and ready to be marketed. At KTH Muaro Batuak Jaya, 250 ml packaging is available with a selling price of IDR 100,000,- from 80 setups giving a turnover of IDR. 8,000,000,- per month

    DIVERSITY OF MAMMAL TYPES IN THE GHIMBE PERAMUNAN TRADITIONAL FOREST AREA, PENANDINGAN VILLAGE, SEMENDE TANARA LAUT DISTRICT, MUARA ENIM DISTRICT

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    Mammals are one of the classes in the Animalia kingdom which have several features both in terms of physiology, nervous system and level of intelligence so that these taxa have a wide distribution. There is no data on the diversity of wild animal species, especially mammals in the Ghimbe Peramunan Traditional Forest area, so it needs attention from various parties such as the local community and the local government. This research was carried out to determine the diversity and evenness of mammal species in the Ghimbe Peramunan Traditional Forest area. This research was carried out in Penyandingan Village, Semende Darat Laut District, Muara Enim Regency in September 2022. The research method used was Quantitative Descriptive. The data collection method used was sampling using the strip transect method using straight lines and the width of the path as boundaries and interviews with traditional leaders, managers and residents around the customary forest. The types of mammals found in this study consisted of Callosciurus notatus, Paradoxurus hermaphroditus, Symphalangus syndactylus, Sus scrofa, Presbytis melalophos, Macaca fascicularis, Rattus argentiventer, Nycticebus coucang, and Helarctos malayanus. The results of research data in the Ghimbe Peramunan Traditional Forest Area, the value of species diversity (H') was 0.584 (low species diversity). Meanwhile, the type evenness value (E) is 0.266 (low type evenness). The number of mammal species found directly and in traces was smaller compared to the results of interviews. The large number of human activities that occur in the area are thought to have an influence on the existence and activities of animals in the area, so that animals are not easy to find directl

    Analisis Adopsi Penggunaan Sistem Pembayaran Fintech pada Generasi Milenial Menggunakan Teori Difusi Inovasi

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    Sistem pembayaran online, transfer/pengiriman uang dan e-commerce menjadikan FinTech sebagai kompetitor utama perbankan saat ini yang didukung oleh kesiapan penerimaan dan penggunaan telepon seluler di Indonesia. Pembahasan mengenai adopsi FinTech menjadi hal yang sangat menarik saat ini. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh relative advantage, compability, complexity, triability dan observability terhadap keputusan mengadopsi Sistem Pembayaran pada FinTech. Teori Difusi Inovasi digunakan sebagai acuan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik purposive sampling kepada 100 responden milenial yang ada di Indonesia. Teknik analisis regresi berganda dilakukan menggunakan SPSS-24. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bagaimana relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, triability dan observability berpengaruh terhadap keputusan mengadopsi Sistem Pembayaran pada FinTech. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem pembayaran yang dapat dilakukan secara online dan melalui smartphone membuat generasi melenial akan lebih memilih bertransaksi menggunakan fintech pembayaran dibandingkan menggunakan uang tunai. Dikarenakan banyaknya keuntungan yang didapatkan dengan bertransaksi menggunakan pembayaran digital selain lebih efektif dan efisien

    PELATIHAN, PENGEMBANGAN KARIR, DAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PT. WORLD INNOVATIVE TELECOMMUNICATION

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    Purpose – This study aims to determine the effect of training and career development on employee productivity at PT. World Innovative Telecommunication, to determine the effect of training on the work productivity of OPPO promoter employees at PT. World Innovative Telecommunication, to determine the effect of career development on employee work productivity at PT. World Innovative Telecommunication simultaneously and partially. The type of research used is associative quantitative Design/methodology –The population in this study were all promoter employees at PT. World Innovative Telecommunication totaling 112 employees and the samples taken in this study were 53 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling sampling technique. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Data collection methods used through interviews and questionnaires or questionnaires. The analytical method used is qualitative which is then quantified. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis, F test, T test and the coefficient of determination. Findings - The results showed that there was a significant effect of training and career development on the work productivity of PT.World Innovative Telecommunication employees, there was a significant effect of training on the work productivity of PT.World Innovative Telecommunication employees and there was a significant effect of career development on the work productivity of PT.World Innovative Telecommunication employees

    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU VULVA HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI PADA SISWI SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 06 PALEMBANG TAHUN 2022

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    Salah satu poin terpenting dalam menjaga kesehatan organ reproduksi adalah dengan menjaga kebersihan organ kewanitaan, terutama saat menstruasi. Tindakan yang dilakukan untuk menjaga kebersihan organ luar (vulva) wanita disebut juga dengan vulva higiene. Tujuan dari vulva higiene adalah untuk mencegah infeksi pada daerah vulva. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri dapat menyebabkan buruknya sikap dalam menjaga kebersihan daerah kemaluan saat menstruasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku vulva higiene saat menstruasi pada siswi SMP Muhammadiyah 06 Palembang tahun 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian diambil sebagai data utama adalah siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 06 Palembang tahun 2022 dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Jumlah sampel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi adalah 47 sampel. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik diketahui bahwa 30 responden (63,8%) mempunyai pengetahuan baik tentang perilaku vulva higiene saat menstruasi, sebanyak 27 responden (57,4%) mempunyai sikap positif terhadap perilaku vulva higiene saat menstruasi , dan terdapat 25 responden (53,2%) berperilaku baik tentang vulva hygiene saat menstruasi. Hasil uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov diketahui terdapat hubungan (p=0,015) antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku vulva hygine saat menstruasi, dan antara sikap dengan perilaku vulva hygine saat menstruasi juga terdapat hubungan (p=0,000). Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku vulva higiene saat menstruas

    Socialization and Training on Organic Waste Processing to Make Eco-enzymes and their Derivative Products

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    Waste, both organic and inorganic, has become a global problem. Waste generated from kitchen activities, such as leftover vegetables and fruit, contributes significantly to the waste problem. This community service activity aims to train people in Sungsang IV Village, Banyuasin II Distric, Banyuasin Regency, to process vegetable and fruit waste resulting from kitchen activities to be eco-enzymes and their derivative products. Activities are carried out for 3 months, starting from initial preparation of situation and needs analysis. Implementation in the field involves socialization and training methods for making eco-enzymes and their derivative products in the form of soap and fertilizer. As a result of this activity, the people of Sungsang IV Village succeeded in making 50 liters of eco enzymes and 20 liters of liquid soap. In this activity, the community was also given training to use eco-enzymes as fertilizer. Training participants are taught to grow organic vegetables in their home yards by using eco-enzymes. The people in Sungsang IV village have a high curiosity about new and positive things. They enthusiastically took part in the training and as a result, on October 7, 2023, they participated in an exhibition for MSMEs making eco-enzymes and their derivative products. The Exhibition was organized by the Banyuasin Regency Government

    Utilizing rGH + Spirulina in Fish Feed to Enhance The Growth and Pigmentation of Betta Fish (Betta, spp.)

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    This study aims to evaluate the effect of the addition of growth hormone (rGH) and spirulina flour on the performance of absolute weight growth, survival, feed efficiency, and feed conversion ratio (FCR) of cupang fish (Betta spp.). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments with three replications, i.e., A) Dose of growth hormone 1.5 mg+3 g spirulina flour; B) Dose of growth hormone 2 mg+3g spirulina flour; C) Dose of growth hormone 2.5+3 g spirulina flour; D) Control (no treatment). The results showed that the addition of growth hormone (rGH) and spirulina to commercial feed affected absolute weight growth of 2.27 ± 0.90 g. The survival rate was 75.00±1.11 %, the feed efficiency value was 28.98±1.17 %, and the feed conversion ratio was 1.11±0.022. The highest color intensity was found in treatment C with a score of 6

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