Jurnal Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
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Cyberslacking sebagai Respons terhadap Stres Akademik: Fenomena di Kalangan Mahasiswa Baru
Get PDFMahasiswa baru sering menghadapi stres akademik saat memasuki perkuliahan, yang dapat mendorong perilaku cyberslacking, yaitu penggunaan internet untuk kegiatan non-akademik selama pembelajaran. Perilaku ini berdampak pada terganggunya konsentrasi belajar, pemahaman materi, kesulitan mengulang materi, kecanduan smartphone, penurunan motivasi belajar, nilai ujian, dan kualitas akreditasi institusi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji hubungan antara stres akademik dan cyberslacking pada 341 mahasiswa baru angkatan 2024 dari berbakai Universitas di kota Surabaya menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan skala stres akademik dan skala cyberslacking. Hasil analisis Spearman rho menunjukkan hubungan positif signifikan (r = 0,513; p < 0,05), yang berarti semakin tinggi stres akademik, semakin tinggi perilaku cyberslacking, dan sebaliknya
Self Esteem pada Pengguna Filter Instagram di Kalangan Mahasiswa Perempuan ditinjau dari Prespektif Body Image
Get PDFPenggunaan filter Instagram seringkali menjadi salah satu cara pelajar untuk mempercantik penampilannya di media sosial. Namun penggunaan filter ini dapat menimbulkan ketidakpuasan terhadap bentuk tubuh aslinya; Apalagi jika tingkat kecantikan yang mereka gambarkan sulit dicapai di dunia nyata. Mengandalkan filter ini dapat memengaruhi citra tubuh dan harga diri pengguna. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan body image dengan harga diri pada mahasiswa psikologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasional dan metode kuantitatif untuk menganalisis hubungan dua variabel. Skala pengukuran “ Body image” dan skala pengukuran “Self-Esteem” diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi product moment Pearson. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara body image dengan harga diri. Hubungan ini membuat individu menjadi lebih positif terhadap tubuhnya. Hal ini menunjukkan harga diri yang tinggi. Sebaliknya, orang yang memiliki citra tubuh negatif memiliki harga diri yang rendah. Filter Instagram memungkinkan individu dapat meningkatkan persepsi citra tubuh dan meningkatkan harga diri. Namun penelitian ini menemukan bahwa orang dengan citra tubuh rendah menggunakan filter untuk memenuhi ekspektasi sosial dan penerimaan diri di media sosial. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa terdapat beberapa individu yang mengunakan filter adalah individu dengan body image positif dan juga self esteem yang tinggi, sehingga individu tersebut mengunakan filter bertujuan untuk memperkuat citra diri dan juga harga diriny
Keterikatan Akademik pada Mahasiswa: Bagaimana Peranan Dukungan Sosial dan Efikasi Diri Akademik?
Get PDFThere are four significant roles of academic engagement in the learning process: creating productive learning, predicting how well students perform in their studies, providing educational institutions with considerations for necessary interventions, and offering feedback to educators regarding the effectiveness of their teaching. This study aims to analyze the relationship between social support and academic self-efficacy with academic engagement. The research employs a quantitative correlational method with a total of 285 student respondents selected through random sampling. The study utilizes parametric multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The findings indicate a significant positive correlation between social support and academic self-efficacy with academic engagement, both individually and collectively. Additionally, it was found that social support and academic self-efficacy account for 52.2% of the variance in academic engagement. Through social support and academic self-efficacy, students can enhance their academic engagement, enabling them to face academic challenges optimally
Sense of Belongingness dan Academic Engagement pada Mahasiswa: Peran Psychological Well-Being sebagai Mediator
Get PDFRendahnya academic engagement dapat memunculkan berbagai permasalahan baru yang berhubungan dengan prestasi akademik mahasiswa, kesehatan mental, dan isu akademik lainnya. Penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa academic engagement memiliki hubungan negatif yang signifikan dengan intensi untuk drop out. Berdasarkan data yang dirilis oleh Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi, Riset, dan Teknologi (Ditjen Diktiristek), Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi (Kemendikbudristek) pada tahun 2023, tercatat sebanyak 4% atau 375.134 mahasiswa perguruan tinggi di Indonesia mengalami putus studi. Dari jumlah tersebut, mahasiswa program sarjana mendominasi sebanyak 308.495 orang atau 82,24% dari keseluruhan kasus drop out. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran psychological well-being sebagai variabel mediator dalam hubungan antara sense of belongingness dan academic engagement pada mahasiswa di Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional dengan variabel mediator. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode accidental sampling, melibatkan 384 mahasiswa sebagai responden. Analisis mediasi menggunakan perangkat statistik Jamovi versi 2.6.17 menunjukkan bahwa sense of belongingness memiliki hubungan langsung yang signifikan dengan academic engagement. Namun, analisis hubungan tidak langsung menunjukkan bahwa psychological well-being tidak berperan sebagai mediator dalam hubungan tersebut. Dengan demikian, H1 diterima, sedangkan H2 ditolak
Menjaga Jiwa di Perantauan: Peranan Father Involvement dalam Psychological Well-Being Mahasiswa Rantau
Get PDFPenelitian ini berfokus pada penilaian hubungan antara father involvement dengan psychological well-being pada mahasiswa rantau. Pendekatan yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari 180 mahasiswa rantau program studi Psikologi angkatan 2021. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala Likert yang mencakup skala father involvement dan psychological well-being. Metode yang diterapkan untuk analisis data adalah korelasi Product Moment. Temuan ini mengindikasikan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara antara father involvement dengan psychological well-being pada mahasiswa rantau. Oleh karena itu, hipotesis yang diidentifikasi dalam penelitian ini dapat diterima
Peranan Resiliensi pada Penerimaan Diri Orang Tua yang Memiliki Anak ASD
Get PDFAutism Spectrum Disorder merupakan gangguan dalam komunikasi dan tingkah laku yang berulang dan terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara resiliensi dengan penerimaan diri orang tua yang memiliki anak dengan gangguan autis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan jumlah responden 53 orang tua di Sidoarjo yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan skala penerimaan diri diambil dari aspek Porter (1964) dan skala resiliensi dari aspek Reivich dan Shatte (2002). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara resiliensi dengan penerimaan diri. Ketika orang tua mampu untuk menerima kondisi anak tanpa adanya rasa malu dan cemas terhadap penilaian orang lain maka orang tua tersebut memiliki kemampuan resiliensi yang baik.
Kata kunci: Gangguan; Autis; Resiliensi; Penerimaan Diri; Orang Tu
IMPROVING PUBLIC SERVICE QUALITY THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD GOVERNANCE AT THE SURABAYA CITY REVENUE AGENCY
No full textThis study is motivated by the importance of public service in realizing good governance. However, public service quality often remains challenging when implementing good governance principles. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the application of five main principles of good governance—transparency, accountability, participation, responsiveness, and efficiency—to improve the quality of public services at the Surabaya City Revenue Agency. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach to identify and evaluate the success indicators of these five principles as applied in the agency. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis related to public services at the Surabaya City Revenue Agency. Results show that transparency in public services has reached 76%, indicating openness of information, though accessibility and completeness of data still need improvement. Accountability stands at 73%, highlighting a need for enhancement in accountability procedures. Community participation is recorded at 68%, indicating the need for increased accessibility and opportunities for public involvement. Responsiveness reaches 70%, which, while adequate, still requires improvements in responsiveness to public needs. Efficiency is at 72%, requiring simplifying procedures to accelerate service delivery. This study concludes that the application of good governance principles at the Surabaya City Revenue Agency is relatively well-implemented but requires improvements in several areas. To enhance public service quality, this study recommends developing an integrated online information system to support transparency, conducting public consultation programs and periodic satisfaction surveys to boost participation, and simplifying administrative procedures alongside digitalizing services to increase efficiency. By implementing these recommendations, it is hoped that the Surabaya City Revenue Agency can become more responsive, transparent, and efficient in serving the public, ultimately enhancing public trust in public services and achieving the goals of good governance optimally
LOCAL COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN SELO TOURISM VILLAGE, SELO DISTRICT, BOYOLALI REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA
No full textSelo Tourism Village, located in Selo District, Boyolali Regency, holds significant potential to be developed as a sustainable tourism destination. This study aims to analyze the extent to which local community empowerment contributes to sustainable tourism development using Jim Ife's community empowerment theory. The focus of this study includes four main indicators: resources, opportunities, knowledge, and skills, as well as their impacts on economic, social, and environmental sustainability. This research adopts a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation from key informants, including tourism managers, village authorities, and local communities. The findings indicate that the resource indicator has a success rate of 65%, particularly in increasing tourist visits and environmental awareness. The opportunity indicator achieved 60%, highlighting an increase in community participation in tourism activities, although technical training and job access still require improvement. The knowledge indicator reached 55%, especially in preserving local culture, though integrated marketing strategies need further development. Meanwhile, the skills indicator showed a success rate of 58%, with initial successes in digital promotion, but improvements in technological management and event organization are still needed. The study concludes that local community empowerment significantly impacts sustainable tourism development in Selo Tourism Village, despite areas requiring enhancement. Strategic recommendations include increasing resource allocation, providing more equitable training, and strengthening community capacity to professionally manage tourism potential. With these improvements, Selo Tourism Village holds great potential to become a leading tourism destination that supports community welfare, cultural sustainability, environmental preservation, and delivers positive economic impacts
Pengaruh Influencer Marketing dan Online Customer Review terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk Fashion melalui Marketplace Shopee
Get PDFOnline shopping has become a trend among young people today, the use of influencers to promote products is increasing as millennials are becoming more active on social media. Millennials are increasing their access to social media so they spend a lot of time and enjoy interesting content from influencers. The phenomenon of the rapid growth of influencer marketing is one of the marketing strategies that are quite effective in influencing consumers to buy. On the other hand, consumers who want to buy online tend to be more critical and careful in choosing the goods to be purchased, this is because buyers cannot directly see or touch the products they will buy. With this, online customer reviews are also an important factor in shaping consumer perceptions of the assessment of a product. This study uses a quantitative method using an online questionnaire method through Google Forms as a data collection tool. The research sample consists of Shopee consumers who have purchased fashion products through the Shopee Marketplace. Data analysis was processed using multiple linear regression analysis and continued with the classical assumption test and then ended by testing the research hypothesis. The results obtained from the data origin test in this study prove that influencer marketing and online customer reviews have a significant influence on purchasing decisions
Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Cengkok Asri Nganjuk
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This research was conducted at the Nganjuk beautiful tourist spot. Where the tourism sector is an important sector to be developed in synergy with other sectors as a leading sector. Through a sustainable tourism approach, it is necessary to preserve nature and culture and their heritage to support the acceleration of national development. This study aims to analyze and develop tourism development strategies that can increase tourist attractiveness in Cengkok Asri Nganjuk Tourism. This research is a descriptive qualitative research using the SWOT analysis method to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and challenges faced by Cengkok Asri Tourism. The research data was obtained by conducting interviews, observation, and documentation. This study uses a purposive sampling technique because the informants to be taken will provide the information needed for the research. As well as to check the validity of the data used credibility, dependability, and confirmability tests in this study. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, the right strategy and can be used for Cengkok Tamann Asri Nganjuk Tourism is an aggressive strategy based on strengths and opportunities. This strategy has been identified as the most suitable strategy for tourism development. The aggressive strategy includes utilizing strategic locations, improving recreational facilities and photography spots, building partnerships with local communities, developing environmental education programs, and implementing the concept of a tourism development strategy