Jurnal Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Jurnal Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
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    Marginalizing and Distracting: Digital Technology Integration in Kurikulum Merdeka

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    The implementation of Indonesia’s Kurikulum Merdeka aims to transform education through student-centered learning and digital technology integration. However, this study reveals significant challenges that hinder its success. Drawing on recent surveys, case examples, and literature, the findings highlight how economic and infrastructural barriers marginalize both teachers and students, limiting access to essential digital tools and reliable internet. Moreover, while digital technologies offer promising educational affordances, their use also introduces distractions that can undermine learning outcomes. These tensions expose a gap between the curriculum’s visionary goals and the practical realities faced in diverse educational contexts. The study underscores the urgent need for targeted policy interventions to improve digital equity, support teachers, and develop strategies to manage technology use effectively. Implications for curriculum design and recommendations for future research on digital inclusion and distraction management are discussed to guide the evolution of Kurikulum Merdeka towards a more equitable and effective education system

    Perilaku prososial: Bagaimana peran empati pada siswa sekolah menengah kejuruan?

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    An ideal educational atmosphere should foster noble values, both for children who attend Islamic boarding schools and Those that don't, prosocial behavior can make a big difference, such as a decrease in the quality of interactions, social skills, increased individuality and lack of social awareness. This study's objective is to clarify the connection between prosocial behavior and empathy. With a sample of 227 students and a population of 650 pupils, This research employs a quantitative methdology. Purposive sampling was the data collection technique used in this study. The researcher's own empathy scale, which has a Cronbachalphavalue of0.870, and a prosocial behavior scale, which was taken from Albab (2023), both have a Cronbachalphavalueof0.929. Spearmanrhoanalysis was employed in the data analysis method. The study's findings suggest that prosocial conduct and empathy are positively correlated. Suasana pendidikan yang ideal hendaknya menumbuhkan nilai-nilai luhur, baik bagi anak yang bersekolah di pondok pesantren maupun yang tidak, perilaku prososial dapat memberikan dampak yang cukup signifikan, seperti menurunnya kualitas interaksi, keterampilan sosial, meningkatnya individualitas dan kurangnya kesadaran sosial. Tujuan penelitianini ialah untuk memperjelas hubungan antaraempati dengan perilakuprososial. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode kuantitatif dengan populasi yang terdiri dari 650 siswa dan sampel sebanyak 227 siswa. Metode pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik pemilihan sampel secara sengaja atau purposive sampling, yang disesuaikan dengan tujuan dan kriteria tertentu.. Skala yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala perilaku prososial yang diadopsi dari Albab (2023) dengan nilai alphacronbach sebesar0,929, serta skala empati yang dikembangkan sendiri oleh peneliti dengan nilai alphacronbach sebesar 0,870. Penelitian ini menerapkan analisis korelasiSpearmanrho sebagai metode untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif antara empati dengan perilaku prososial

    Kematangan emosi dan ketahanan keluarga pada pelaku pernikahan dini di wilayah masyarakat pesisir

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    Emotional maturity is an individual's ability to regulate and express their emotions proportionally and appropriately, characterized by strong self-control, while family resilience is a family's ability to protect itself from various threats and problems that arise from within the family environment. This study aims to determine the relationship between emotional maturity and family resilience in early marriage perpetrators in Tlocor Hamlet, Sidoarjo. This study uses a quantitative correlational approach. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling with a sample size of 67 female respondents who have married at an early age. Data collection was carried out using a scale of emotional maturity and family resilience. The data analysis technique uses the product moment correlation test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant positive relationship between emotional maturity and family resilience in early marriage perpetrators. The higher the level of emotional maturity an individual has, the stronger the family resilience.   kematangan emosi merupakan kemampuan individu untuk mengatur dan mengekspresikan emosinya secara proporsional dan sesuai dengan ditandai dengan adanya pengendalian diri yang kuat, sedangkan ketahanan keluarga merupakan kemampuan suatu keluarga dalam melindungi dirinya dari berbagai ancaman dan permasalahan yang muncul dari dalam lingkungan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kematangan emosi terhadap ketahanan keluarga pada pelaku pernikahan dini di Dusun Tlocor Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional. Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 67 responden perempuan yang telah menikah di usia dini. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan skala kematangan emosi dan ketahanan keluarga. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi product moment. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kematangan emosi dengan ketahanan keluarga pada pelaku pernikahan dini. Semakin tinggi tingkat kematangan emosi yang dimiliki individu, maka semakin kuat pula ketahanan keluarganya

    Payroll Decision Support System for Production Employees Based on Key Performance Indicators Using the Simple Additive Weighting Method

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    CV. XYZ is a Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (MSME) engaged in plastic sack sewing services and implements a piece rate pay system. The company faces obstacles in managing performance-based payroll, which impacts operational efficiency and payment accuracy. This study aims to develop a Payroll Decision Support System (DSS) to record and evaluate the work results of production employees using Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). KPI evaluation is applied as the main criteria in weighting using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method, to produce optimal performance scores. The implementation of KPI-based incentives is expected to improve employee performance while encouraging a productive and transparent work culture. Blackbox testing shows that 97% of the test data meets user requirements, indicating that the system can run according to specifications. The results of this study contribute to the integration of KPIs and SAW in assessing production employee performance for fair and effective payroll decision-making, as well as helping companies implement efficient management practices

    STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI ADVOKASI KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN PENGGUNAAN KANTONG PLASTIK SEKALI PAKAI DI KABUPATEN MALANG

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    The advocacy campaign for the ban on the use of single-use plastic bags in Malang Regency aims to reduce the negative impact of plastic waste on the environment and public health. To effectively conduct this advocacy campaign, a well-formulated communication strategy is essential. The formulation of the advocacy communication strategy utilizes the SOSTAC model (Situation Analysis, Objectives, Strategy, Tactics, Action, Control). This research is qualitative, with data sources extracted from reports, scientific publications, and media outlets, and data analysis conducted descriptively. The purpose of this research is to formulate a communication strategy for advocating the policy to ban the use of single-use plastic waste in Malang Regency. The primary goal of this advocacy is to encourage the Malang Regency Government to issue a policy banning the use of single-use plastic bags in the region. The strategy formulated involves various stakeholders, including the government, the community, and business actors, with an engaging and systematic communication approach. The results of the study show that collaboration among all parties is crucial in achieving public awareness and support for the ban on single-use plastics. This success is expected to serve as a model for other regions in Indonesi

    Penerimaan Diri dan Persepsi Keharmonisan Keluarga dengan Psychological Well-Being pada Gen-Z

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    Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara penerimaan diri dan resiliensi terhadap kebahagiaan remaja yang mengalami kehilangan sosok ayah. Penerimaan diri merupakan kemampuan individu untuk menerima keadaan diri dan situasi hidup, sementara resiliensi mencerminkan kemampuan untuk bangkit dari kesulitan. Remaja fatherless sering menghadapi tantangan emosional yang dapat mempengaruhi kebahagiaan remaja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh penerimaan diri dan resiliensi terhadap kebahagiaan remaja fatherless. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan 200 partisipan berusia 16 hingga 18 tahun, yang dipilih melalui teknik snowball sampling dengan kriteria khusus kehilangan figur ayah. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara penerimaan diri dan resiliensi terhadap kebahagiaan remaja fatherless. Artinya, semakin tinggi tingkat penerimaan diri dan resiliensi, semakin tinggi pula tingkat kebahagiaan yang dirasakan. Kesimpulannya, penerimaan diri dan resiliensi memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kebahagiaan remaja fatherless, tekanan perlunya dukungan psikologis untuk membantu remaja menghadapi tantangan hidup

    Dukungan Sosial dan Academic Hardiness dengan Prokrastinasi Akademik pada Mahasiswa Skripsi

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    Mahasiswa sering menghabiskan waktu untuk bersenang-senang di media sosial dan bermain game, sehingga mengabaikan tanggung jawab seperti menyusun skripsi. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memastikan hubungan antara dukungan sosial, ketahanan akademik, dan prokrastinasi akademik di antara mahasiswa di Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya yang sedang mengerjakan tesis mereka. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 253 mahasiswa yang terdaftar dalam program tesis Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya. Pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan meliputi skala dukungan sosial, skala academic hardiness, dan skala prokrastinasi akademik. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dan metode korelasional kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial dan academic hardiness dengan prokrastinasi akademik, hubungan negatif tidak signifikan antara dukungan sosial dan prokrastinasi akademik, dan hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara academic hardiness dan prokrastinasi akademik

    Kecemasan Bebicara di Depan Umum: Bagaimana Peranan Self Efficacy dan Social Support?

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    Mahasiswa psikologi yang sedang menyusun skripsi akan melakukan presentasi saat bimbingan, seminar proposal, hingga sidang akhir dan nantinya sebagai ilmuwan psikologi akan selalu berhubungan dengan komunikasi seperti menjadi pembicara, konselor, dan lainnya. Salah satu faktor ketidakberhasilan dalam presentasi adalah kecemasan berbicara di depan umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan efikasi diri dan dukungan sosial dengan kecemasan berbicara di depan umum pada siswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi, menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling sejumlah 234 partisipan, menggunakan skala kecemasan berbicara di depan umum, skala efikasi diri, dan skala dukungan sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara efikasi diri dan dukungan sosial dengan kecemasan berbicara di depan umum,terdapat hubungan negatif antara efikasi diri dengan kecemasan berbicara di depan umum, dan tidak terdapat hubungan negatif antara dukungan sosial dengan kecemasan berbicara di depan umum. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan bagi mahasiswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi, penulis, serta pembaca mengenai pengaruh efikasi diri dan dukungan sosial terhadap kecemasan berbicara di depan umum

    Contrastive Analysis: The Existence of Bundo Kanduang in Minangkabau in the Framework of Womenomics

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    This study examines the current existence of bundo kanduang in the economic sector through the lens of womenomics. Womenomics policies have enabled Japanese women, who were previously excluded from pursuing careers in the economic sector due to the influence of patriarchal culture, to gain the right to pursue careers and actively contribute to the economy. Comparatively, this aligns with the role of bundo kanduang in the economic sector in Minangkabau. However, environmental support and cultural factors, such as matriarchy and patriarchy, have led to differing impacts of women's roles in Japan and Minangkabau. This study employs a qualitative research approach. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection conducted through a literature review. The primary data sources for this research include internet-based resources such as scientific journals discussing bundo kanduang and womenomics, news websites, and books addressing bundo kanduang and womenomics. The findings reveal that the economic role of bundo kanduang, analyzed through the womenomics concept, demonstrates a significant and positive impact on community economics. Bundo kanduang acts as an agent of change by improving the economy through entrepreneurial activities such as selling various handicrafts and food products. However, there are notable differences between the impact of women's roles in the economic sector in Japan and Minangkabau. The participation of bundo kanduang in Minangkabau has a relatively greater influence on improving the economy compared to the contribution of Japanese women, due to differences in social and cultural environments

    ANALYSIS OF RECRUITMENT AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT OF THE INDONESIAN NAVY CORPS TO IMPROVE ORGANIZATIONAL EFFICIENCY

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    This study aims to analyze the recruitment and career development system for officers in the Indonesian Navy in order to improve organizational efficiency. The main problem faced is an imbalance in the composition of officers across rank strata, which has an impact on career stagnation, suboptimal filling of positions, and reduced organizational effectiveness. The research uses a descriptive-qualitative approach supported by quantitative analysis, through the Cross Sectional method to map personnel flow (inflow, throughflow, outflow), calculating Length of Service in Rank (MDDP) and Length of Service as an Officer (MDP), and optimizing Goal Programming to determine the ideal intake of new officers according to the organizational structure requirements in the Personnel Structure List (DSP). The results of the study show a surplus of officers at the Second Lieutenant and Colonel levels, as well as a significant shortage at the middle levels (First Lieutenant to Lieutenant Colonel). The optimization model using Goal Programming recommends the recruitment of 106 Second Lieutenants each year to achieve a balanced DSP structure by 2050. In addition, SWOT analysis resulted in priority strategies in the form of improving the DSP-based planning system and merit system, redistributing positions, and strengthening education and international cooperation. This study provides theoretical contributions to the development of data-based human resource management concepts, as well as practical contributions to policy makers in formulating adaptive, efficient, and sustainable career development strategies for the Indonesian Navy Corps

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