Jurnal Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
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ANALISIS KOMPARATIF WORD OF MOUTH, VARIASI PRODUK DAN MINAT BELI PADA KONSUMEN UMKM KUE LEKER ITS DAN UMKM KUE LEKER 45
Get PDFThe leker cake business in Surabaya City has a pretty good prospect to be developed considering the culinary business climate in Surabaya City is increasingly promising. The leker cake business is spread in the city of Surabaya, one of which is the leker 45 MSMEs located in Darmo Permai Timur XII, Dukuhpakis District, and the ITS leker MSMEs located on the north klampis galaxy road. These two MSMEs want to raise leker cakes as classy traditional cakes, which can be compared with other snacks that already have a name in the market. The two leker MSMEs became partner MSMEs in this service activity. Based on preliminary studies that have been conducted by researchers on the two places, namely UMKM Kue Leker 45 and UMKM Kue Leker ITS. That consumer purchase interest in both places shows that consumers have a very high enthusiasm for purchasing leker cakes in both objects, but sellers of leker cakes in both objects do not know the factors that influence consumers to buy leker cakes in both objects. The quantitative research method in this study uses comparative research. In this study, the author will try to compare several variables that are the focus of observation, namely Word of Mouth variables, Product Variations and Buying Interest. Based on the results of comparative analysis using the Independent T test on the Word of Mouth variable, it shows that H 0 is accepted and H a is accepted , which means there is a significant difference in MSME Consumers of Kue Leker 45 and MSMEs Kue Leker ITS. while the Variables of Product Variation and Buying Interest show that H 0 is accepted and H a rejected, meaning that there is no significant difference in MSME Consumers Kue Leker 45 and MSMEs Kue Leker ITS.for MSME business owners Kue Leker 45 and MSMEs Kue Leker ITS better maintain product quality and appearance, because most consumers both in MSMEs Kue Leker 45 and MSMEs Kue Leker ITS buy leker cake products because these products have quality and appetizing appearance
Sustainable Mangrove Tourism Development Strategy in Banyuwangi, East Java
Get PDFEcotourism, a concept of sustainable tourism development, aims to promote environmental conservation measures and increase community engagement in management. Therefore, studies on mangrove tourism development techniques are needed to help maintain the coastal ecosystem. There are four species from two families that could grow into mangroves in the region: The wildlife inventory includes land birds, water birds, crustaceans, mammals, reptiles, and raptors, based on observations and book reviews. Picking sea water, or "randu telu," is said to heal illnesses, and there is the possibility of cultural rites. An analysis of the questionnaire about the introduction of mangroves reveals that 47% of all visitors learn about the environment. The remaining respondents were unclear or unable to decide, and only 47% of respondents understood how mangrove ecosystems operated. This is a result of education's low value and the even lower value of mangrove information. According to 85% of respondents, ecotourism has conservation or protection values from its inception. According to survey respondents, 67% of them believe that community involvement and empowerment should go hand in hand with ecotourism to promote community development. Cultural rituals could be performed, and gathering seawater, or "randu telu," is said to have therapeutic benefits. 47 percent of all visitors learn about the mangrove ecosystem, according to the study of the questionnaire regarding the introduction of mangroves. Furthermore, just 47% of respondents knew how mangrove ecosystems worked, while the remaining respondents were unsure or unsure. This is because education is undervalued and information about mangroves is much less valuable. According to 85% of respondents, ecotourism has always held conservation or protection values. The results of the survey indicate that 67% of participants acknowledge the value of ecotourism for community development in conjunction with community empowerment and involvement. establishing a trip to the mangroves with the possibility of a second tour; (d) formulating a five-year strategy for the sustainable growth of ecotourism; and (e) applying the current study to explore additional visitors
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE MANAGEMENT OF VILLAGE FUND ALLOCATION (ADD) IN MUARA BADAK DISTRICT, KUTAI KARTANEGARA REGENCY
Get PDFThis study aims to test and analyze the Factors that Influence the Management of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in Muara Badak District. The factors in this study are the role of village officials, internal control systems, transparency, competence, compliance with regulations. The problem of Village Fund Allocation distributed by the Central Government to very large villages really needs good management, to maintain public trust in the Village Government.
This study was conducted in all villages in Muara Badak District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The population in this study was all village officials in Muara Badak District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. Data were taken from the questionnaires that were distributed, and produced 94 respondents from 101 village officials. The data analysis method used multiple linear regression.
The results of this study indicate that the variables of the role of village officials and the internal control system have a positive effect on the management of village fund allocation (ADD). This shows that the higher the role of village officials and the internal control system of village officials, the better the management of village fund allocation (ADD) produced, while the variables of transparency, competence, and compliance with regulations do not affect the management of village fund allocation (ADD)
Random Forest Classifier Dengan Grid Search Untuk Klasifikasi Hasil Psikotes Pada Rekrutmen Dosen dan Tenaga Kependidikan
Get PDFABSTRACT
Effective selection of educational staff and lecturers requires appropriate evaluation techniques to assess the abilities and potential of candidates. This research recommends using the Random Forest Classifier to classify psychological test results, with optimization using Grid Search and validation via K-Fold Cross Validation. This approach was chosen because of its ability to handle complex and heterogeneous data. Grid Search is used to search for the best parameter combination that improves model performance, while K-Fold Cross Validation ensures generalization reliability. This research used 616 data, consisting of 307 lecturers' and 309 psychological test results educational staff psychological test results. Data is divided into training (80%) and testing (20%) data. Classification report analysis shows an accuracy of 85% for the education staff dataset and 82% for the lecturer dataset.
Keywords: Random Forest Classifier; Grid Research; Psychological Test Results; K-Fold Cross Validation
ABSTRAK
Seleksi tenaga kependidikan dan dosen yang efektif memerlukan teknik evaluasi yang tepat untuk menilai kemampuan serta potensi kandidat. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penggunaan Random Forest Classifier untuk mengklasifikasikan hasil psikotes, dengan optimasi menggunakan Grid Search dan validasi melalui K-Fold Cross Validation. Pendekatan ini dipilih karena kemampuannya dalam menangani data yang kompleks dan heterogen. Grid Search digunakan untuk mencari kombinasi parameter terbaik yang meningkatkan kinerja model, sementara K-Fold Cross Validation memastikan keandalan generalisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 616 data, terdiri dari 307 hasil psikotes dosen dan 309 hasil psikotes tenaga kependidikan. Data dibagi menjadi data pelatihan (80%) dan pengujian (20%). Analisis classification report menunjukkan akurasi sebesar 85% untuk dataset tenaga kependidikan dan 82% untuk dataset dosen.
Kata Kunci: Random Forest Classifier; Grid Research; Hasil Psikotes; K-Fold Cross Validatio
Integrating Deep Ecology into Corporate Environmental Responsibility: A Sustainable Model for the Mining Sector
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze the implementation of Environmental Corporate Responsibility (ECR) through the Corporate Social Responsiveness (CSRv) Model in the mining industry by incorporating the Deep Ecology Concept to achieve justice in sustainable development. The research adopts a normative juridical method, employing legal, conceptual, comparative, and case study approaches, along with an analysis of legal issues related to applicable environmental regulations and policies. The findings indicate that the application of ECR through the CSRv Model is crucial for companies to effectively address social and environmental demands. This approach involves the use of appropriate mechanisms and the active participation of communities in the planning, implementation, and evaluation of ECR initiatives, ensuring they align with the company’s goals and strategies. The ECR model, as CSRv, illustrates the potential for companies to manage their social and environmental responsibilities sustainably. In the mining sector, CSRv provides a comprehensive solution for sustainable development by focusing on the responsible management and protection of natural resources. By incorporating Deep Ecology values into CSRv practices, mining companies can contribute to both human well-being and environmental sustainability, measured through the effectiveness, appropriateness, sustainability, empowerment, and participation rates of ECR programs. This holistic approach guarantees that mining activities are conducted responsibly and sustainably
The Legal Liability of Beauty Clinics in Achieving Justice for Consumers
Get PDFBeauty clinics have become an integral part of modern lifestyles, offering aesthetic solutions to enhance self-confidence. However, alongside their popularity, several challenges have emerged, including health risks stemming from hazardous chemicals, malpractice, and inadequate professional competence. Widespread consumerism often overlooks safety aspects, driven by media-induced unrealistic beauty standards. In this context, legal protection for consumers utilizing beauty clinic services is of paramount importance. This study aims to analyze the legal liability of beauty clinics in safeguarding consumer rights, focusing on the application of justice principles. These principles encompass distributive justice, which demands equitable access to services without discrimination, and procedural justice, which ensures transparency and active consumer participation in medical decision-making. Employing a normative juridical method. The findings reveal that, despite existing regulations outlining the obligations of service providers, numerous beauty clinics fail to adhere to established standards. Consumers often suffer harm due to unsafe procedures or the use of unregulated beauty products. In such instances, the BPSK offers an effective mechanism for dispute resolution, providing mediation, conciliation, and arbitration services characterized by low costs and simplified procedures. From the perspective of justice, ensuring that all consumers have equal rights to clear information and safe services is imperative. Furthermore, strengthening consumer involvement in medical decision-making processes is critical to avoiding the dominance of paternalistic relationships between healthcare providers and patients. By enforcing robust legal protections and adopting a holistic approach to justice, consumer protection in beauty clinic services can be significantly enhanced. This would not only mitigate potential harm but also foster a more balanced relationship between consumers and service providers
Audism and The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Model in CODA Film
Get PDFInjustices in the form of discrimination are experienced frequently in the workplace by oppressed groups, including people with disabilities. Discrimination towards deaf people is audism, and it can spur from many groups or bodies, as well as Deaf people themselves. This research aims to elucidate whether there is disability or not in employment context in Leo and Frank characters from CODA film by Sian Heder, considering they are subjected to audism a lot in their work space. This research looks at CODA film by using the framework of audism and The International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health model by World Health Organization. This research uses qualitative methods to gather corresponding data from CODA film. The result shows that Deaf people are found a lot of times discriminated against by society. the ICF model shows that even though Frank and Leo are impaired, they become abled through certain circumstances such as a system that enables deaf workers and devices supporting their working tasks. This research indicates that negative stereotypes and misconceptions about Deaf individuals often lead to systemic barriers in hiring practices and workplace integration, resulting in underemployment and limited career advancement opportunities. Despite the growing visibility of Deaf representation in media, such as the film CODA, there is insufficient analysis of how these portrayals influence societal attitudes and employment prospects for Deaf individuals. This study aims to fill this gap by examining the representation of audism in CODA and its implications for the employment experiences of Deaf characters, thus contributing to a deeper understanding of the intersection between media representation and employment outcomes
Cultural Reflections Through Readers’ Responses to Muna Masyari’s Short Stories
Get PDFThis study examines how Muna Masyari’s short stories portray Madurese culture and rituals and how readers from different backgrounds perceive them. It explores cultural representation, reader response variability, and the influence of cultural background. The research collects interview data, analyzes responses, provides cultural insights, and suggests future research to explore evolving perceptions in literature. This qualitative study analyzed readers’ responses to Muna Masyari’s short stories through interviews and observations, focusing on English Literature students from Trunojoyo University. Data analysis included reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. Limitations included a small sample size and limited diversity. Future research suggests broader participant diversity, mixed methods, and a diachronic approach to evolving perceptions. The study found that Madurese readers connected deeply with cultural rituals in Muna Masyari’s stories, while non-Madurese readers needed additional context. Responses varied by cultural background, showing pride from locals and fresh perspectives from outsiders. Both groups acknowledged the decline in traditional practices, reflecting changing societal values and the evolving nature of cultural heritage. The study concluded that Muna Masyari’s stories reflect and preserve Madurese culture, showing literature's power to explore identity and challenge stereotypes. Reader response theory revealed how cultural backgrounds shape text interpretation. Future research is expected to involve broader participants and long-term studies to track evolving perceptions. The findings affirm literature's role in bridging cultural gaps and celebrating traditions
Integrating Indonesian Cultural Aspects in Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing (BIPA) Textbooks “Sahabatku Indonesia”
Get PDFThis research describes the cultural aspects of the BIPA textbook “Sahabatku Indonesia”. This research applies a qualitative content analysis. Several cultural aspects are found in the BIPA book levels B1, B2, C1, and C2. BIPA Book level B1 shows the traditional transportation of Becak, the traditional medicine Kerokan, a side dish Tempe, the cultural heritage of Tenun, a traditional dance Tari Sama, a traditional ceremony of the coast Melasti in Bali, the traditional dance Tari Jaipong dan Tari Lilin, folklore Sangkuriang, Bawang Merah dan si Bawang putih, and Timun Mas, traditional martial art Pencak Silat. BIPA Book level B2 shows, Batik Craftsmen. herbal medicine or Jamu, Dalang (player Wayang puppet), tourism place Curug Malela and Mount Bromo, culture a sacred offering Sesajen Bali, historical place Gedung Merdeka, belief toward prohibition/taboo, cultural art Reog Ponorogo, folklore Malin Kundang and Riwayat Si Batu, tradition Merantau, game Panjat Pinang and Balap Karung on Celebrating Independence Day, a celebration of Hari Kartini and Hari Guru, national heroes of Mohammad Hatta and Dewi Sartika, and social class in Javanese culture Priyayi. In BIPA Book level C1 shows the tourist place Borobudur Temple, traditional cloth Batik, tradition of Mudik during Eid al-Fitr, traditional musical instrument Angklung, fable story of Gajah dan Semut, Javanese traditional wedding ceremony, traditional funeral ceremony in Toraja. Indonesian food Opor Ayam and Nasi Goreng, regional specialty coffee, a national hero of RA Kartini, and traditional dance Tari Piring. BIPA Book level C2 shows only shows Indonesian snacks and food Serabi/Surabi
Stres Akademik pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas: Bagaimana Peran Regulasi Emosi dan Dukungan Sosial?
Get PDFStres akademik adalah tekanan mental yang ditandai dengan rasa frustasi secara sadar atau tidak sadar yang berhubungan dengan kegagalan. Stres akademik juga dapat diartikan sebagai sebuah tekanan mental yang berhubungan dengan perasaan-perasaan frustasi yang diantisipasi terkait dengan kegagalan akademik atau bahkan kesadaran akan kemungkinan kegagalan tersebut. Survei dilakukan pada tanggal 17 September 2024 dan beberapa pertanyaan terbuka kepada kepala tata usaha sekolah untuk menanyakan bagaimana kondisi siswa-siswi yang berada di sekolah tersebut. Banyak menjawab pertanyaan seperti mengapa siswa tidak dapat mengikuti pembelajaran dengan baik dan seringkali kenapa siswa mengalami faktor akademik, seperti beban tugas, tuntutan lingkungan, tuntutan diri sendiri, dan faktor bingung dalam memilih jurusan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara regulasi emosi dan dukungan sosial dengan stress akademik pada siswa sekolah menengah atas. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik korelasional. Data partisipan siswa sekolah menengah atas “X” Surabaya sebanyak 233 siswa. Instrumen yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan kuesioner sebagai pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa regulasi emosi tidak terdapat hubungan dengan stress akademik. Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan sosial yang dimiliki oleh siswa sekolah menengah atas “X” Surabaya termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, sehingga stress akademik juga semakin rendah. Dukungan sosial yang tinggi membantu memperbaiki reaksi seseorang terhadap sumber stres yang dihadapi.
Kata Kunci : (Dukungan sosial, , regulasi emosi, stres akademik, siswa,