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Reinterpretasi Relasi Suami Istri dalam Membangun Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga (Sebuah Pendekatan Kontekstual terhadap QS. an-Nisaa' (4): 34)
Get PDFThis paper will answer the interpretation of QS. an-Nisaa'(4) : 34 with the method offered by Abdullah Saeed, namely contextual interpretation. This study will answer the research questions, first: how the socio-historical context of the verse was revealed and how the reinterpretation of the verse of husband and wife relations above in the modern context. Using qualitative research methods and collecting data from the literature, the study shows that there are four steps Saeed applies in determining contextual interpretation. The first step is encountering the world of the text in general. Second, critical analysis, which is by understanding the text linguistically, literary context, literary form, related texts, and identification of verses that have similar content and meaning. Third, linking the text with the socio-historical context of the time of revelation to find out how the text was understood by the first recipient. Fourth, connecting the text with the present context. The contextual approach to QS. an-Nisaa' (4): 34, which is adapted to current conditions, is expected to reduce the problem of domestic violence triggered by a sense of superiority and lack of understanding of roles in the family
Unveiling Students' Refractive Thinking Process Who Use a Single Strategy in Decision Making
Get PDFThe thinking process characterized by reflective thinking towards critical thinking to produce a decision is called the refractive thinking process. However, how the refractive thinking process occurs in the subject needs to be revealed. This study aims to reveal the refractive thinking process in subjects who use a single strategy in decision making. This study is a qualitative approach involving 25 mathematics education students from two universities in Malang, East Java, Indonesia. Each student was given a test on the problem of ordering cities based on the level of dependence on the central government from lowest to highest. The decision to order cities was based on local revenues data that varied between cities and unstable from year to year. In this study, the researcher only analyzed the refractive thinking process of one subject who used a single strategy in decision making. The subject was asked to think aloud. The results showed that students who carried out the refractive thinking process with a single strategy only needed one alternative solution to make a decision, namely by summing up the contributions of each city per year. The subject only identified the comparison of the amount and increase in the contribution of each city as a consideration for making a decision
Identifikasi Sikap Empati Pengasuh pada Anak Binaan Panti Asuhan
Get PDFAbstrak. Empati adalah kemampuan merasakan emosi orang lain baik secara fisiologis maupun mental yang terbangun pada berbagai keadaan batin orang lain. Perubahan biologis ini akan muncul ketika individu berempati dengan orang lain. Hal yang tidak sesuai dengan diharapkan adanya pengasuh yang cuek, tidak peduli dan antipati, sehingga membuat anak asuh tidak berani berkomunikasi langsung dengan pengasuhnya sehingga membuat anak asuh kurang nyaman dan betah tinggal di panti asuhan. Oleh karena itu yang menjadi tujuan umum penelitian ini yaitu: untuk mengetahui identifikasi sikap empati pengasuh pada anak binaan pada Panti Asuhan Bumi Moro Kecamatan Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Sedangkan tujuan khususnya yaitu: untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk empati pengasuh dalam pengasuhan anak binaan, untuk mengetahui sikap pengasuh yang menunjukkan empati pada anak binaan dilihat dari verbal dan non verbal, untuk mengetahui respon anak binaan terhadap empati yang diberikan oleh pengasuh. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan 5 kriteria dan 7 orang responden, teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil yang di peroleh dalam penelitian ini meliputi: (1) Bentuk-bentuk empati pengasuh dalam pengasuhan anak binaan sudah berhasil dilakukan dengan cara memeluk, meranggkul dan mengusap kepala anak asuh ketika mendengarkan persoalan yang dialami anak asuh di panti asuhan. (2) Sikap pengasuh yang menunjukkan empati pada anak binaan dilihat dari verbal dan non verbal pengasuh sudah memberikan perhatikan terhadap anak asuh dengan cara menjenguk anak asuh ke kamar, duduk bersama anak asuh, ikut makan bersama dan sebagainya sehingga anak asuh merasa ada yang peduli terhadap dirinya. (3) Respon anak binaan terhadap empati yang diberikan oleh pengasuh diketahui bahwa anak asuh bahagia dan nyaman tinggal di panti asuhan karena memiliki pengasuh yang lemah lembut dan perhatian terhadap diri anak asuh. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sikap empati pengasuh dapat membantu mengetahui perasaan dan kondisi yang dialami oleh anak binaan
Analisis Jenis-Jenis Bullying dan Dampaknya Terhadap Psikologi Peserta Didik MTs Negeri Ambon
Get PDFBullying in school environments is a concerning social issue due to its serious impact on students’ mental health. This study aims to analyze the types of bullying experienced and their psychological effects on students at MTs Negeri Ambon. A descriptive quantitative approach was used, involving all 193 eighth-grade students as the sample through total sampling technique. The findings show that verbal bullying was the most common form experienced (35.75%), followed by social bullying (24.87%), cyberbullying (21.76%), and physical bullying (17.62%). The most dominant psychological impact reported was anxiety (34.72%), followed by low self-esteem (27.46%), mild depression (22.28%), and post-bullying trauma or stress (15.54%). These results highlight the urgency of preventive and comprehensive interventions, particularly targeting verbal and social bullying, in order to protect students’ psychological well-bein
Character Education Values in the Animated Series Nussa: A Semiotic Approach
Get PDFThis study addresses the concern over children’s increasing exposure to YouTube content that often lacks values of character education and may contribute to a crisis of character. Animated films, however, can be an alternative medium for instilling positive values, yet children frequently regard them only as entertainment and overlook their educational aspects. To explore this potential, the animated series Nussa, available on YouTube, was chosen as the research object because it integrates Islamic values and conveys moral lessons in an engaging way. The study employs a descriptive qualitative design within the framework of library research using a structuralism approach. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed using Roland Barthes’ semiotic theory, while validity was ensured through prolonged observation, persistence, and triangulation. Findings reveal three key points: first, nine character values were identified across five episodes of Nussa, namely religiosity, honesty, tolerance, creativity, curiosity, nationalism, friendliness/communicativeness, environmental care, and responsibility; second, denotative meanings illustrated everyday Muslim life through characters like Nussa, Rara, Uma, and Abdul, while connotative meanings emphasized moral values, and mythological meanings reinforced Islamic perspectives on these values; third, methods of transmitting character values included qudwah (role modeling), targhib (motivation), commands, prohibitions, tarhib (warnings), dialogue, and debate. Overall, the study concludes that the Nussa animated series serves not only as entertainment but also as a valuable medium for character education, contributing positively to children’s moral and social development
Strengthening Tolerance Character in Aqidah Akhlak Learning at MTs Kayu Aro Lindung Jaya
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the role of teachers in strengthening students’ tolerance character through Akidah Akhlak learning at MTsS Kayu Aro Lindung Jaya. The urgency of this research lies in the increasing importance of tolerance education in multicultural societies, particularly in schools where students from different cultural and ethnic backgrounds interact on a daily basis. Tolerance is not only a social necessity but also a moral value that must be systematically cultivated through education. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed to explore this phenomenon in depth. Data were collected using observations, interviews, and documentation to capture comprehensive perspectives from multiple stakeholders. The research participants consisted of one Akidah Akhlak teacher, the school principal, the deputy of curriculum, and ten students representing different ethnic backgrounds. The results indicate that Akidah Akhlak learning was implemented through an integrative and holistic approach that combined theoretical knowledge with practical moral guidance. The tolerance values emphasized include respect for religious, cultural, and ethnic differences, appreciation of diverse opinions, recognition of others’ beliefs, and collaboration across diversity. These values were reinforced through classroom activities, group discussions, and extracurricular programs. Strengthening tolerance was supported by teachers’ role modeling, family upbringing, the school environment, and social experiences. The internal impacts included students’ self-awareness, empathy, and conflict resolution skills, while the external impacts contributed to creating a peaceful, harmonious, and inclusive school climate. The findings highlight the strategic role of religious education as a powerful medium for cultivating tolerance and social cohesion in multicultural context
THE EFFECT OF SHOPEE FEATURE FACILITIES AND PROMOTIONS ON THE CONSUMPTIVE BEHAVIOR OF SULTAN AJI MUHAMMAD IDRIS SAMARINDA STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Get PDFPurpose: The study aims to analyze the impact of Shopee features facilities and promotions on the consumer behavior of FEBI Islamic State University Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda students to understand to what extent these factors influence student consumption decisions.
Design/methodology/approach: The study uses quantitative descriptive research through data collection techniques in online questionnaires using 96 samples obtained using the Slovin formula (5%).
Findings: The results of this research show that facility features and promotions simultaneously influence the consumer behavior of UINSI Samarinda students. Partially, the facility features have no influence on the consumer behavior of UINSI Samarinda students. However, the promotion variable has a positive and significant effect on consumer behavior of UINSI Samarinda students.
Research implications: Every modification in the promotion shop application will affect the behavior of consumer students
Mengaplikasikan Komunikasi dalam Keberhasilan pada Dunia Kerja
Get PDFApplying communication for success in the world of work is a Padang Vocational Training Center (BLK) program that aims to increase or improve knowledge, skills, attitude and work experience for trainees at Padang BLK. The activity method is carried out by way of workshops, lectures and questions and answers which will be held from June 8 2021 to June 9 2021. The scope of this activity is carried out at the BLK Padang Office with a schedule that has been coordinated with the committee and the soft skills team. The results of this activity indicate an increase in knowledge and attitude skills and work experience for the trainees. In addition to providing material, the training participants are equipped with communication skills and preparation for entering the world of work, both from making cover letters, facing interviews and how to communicate with superiors
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Wadah Pemasaran Keripik Belut “Aji Jaya”
Get PDFTeknologi digital berdampak besar pada pemasaran di era digital saat ini, dengan peluang baru untuk memasarkan serta mempromosikan produk dan jasa. Pemasaran digital atau digital marketing dapat digunakan sebagai media pemasaran untuk menarik konsumen agar dapat mengenalkan lebih lanjut tentang produk dan jasa yang ditawarkan denagn menggunakan media online dan media sosial.
Dusun Gancahan merupakan salah satu dusun yang terletak di Kecamatan Godean Kabupatan Sleman Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Didusun ini mempunyai beberapa pelaku UMKM seperti penjual keripik belut, keripik melinjo, keripik bayam, dan lainnya. Salah satunya yaitu pelaku UMKM bernama ibu Maryati. Permasalahannya adalah bagaimana pemanfaatan medis sosial sebagai sarana promosi Keripik Belut di Dusun Gancahan tersebut dapat meningkatkan penjualannya. Target luarannya yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah penerbitan jurnal. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, karena pengumpulan data yang kami ambil menggunakan wawancara
Public Speaking Tokoh Agama dalam Menjaga Toleransi di Desa Kalirejo, Undaan, Kudus
No full textPenyampaian pesan toleransi di Desa Kalirejo, Kudus, tercermin dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat, baik melalui khutbah Jumat maupun kegiatan sosial yang melibatkan umat dari berbagai agama. Khutbah yang disampaikan oleh para kyai menggunakan teknik public speaking yang efektif untuk menyampaikan pesan tentang pentingnya saling menghargai perbedaan dan menjaga kerukunan antarumat beragama. Melalui kutipan ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an dan hadis, para kyai menekankan bahwa keberagaman merupakan bagian dari kehendak Allah dan harus dimanfaatkan untuk membangun hubungan yang harmonis antar sesama. Selain dalam khutbah, tindakan sosial seperti membantu keluarga non-Muslim yang berduka dan partisipasi dalam gotong-royong di lingkungan desa menjadi bentuk nyata penerapan nilai toleransi. Tindakan ini tidak hanya mempererat hubungan antarumat beragama, tetapi juga memperkuat solidaritas dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keberagaman agama dan budaya di Desa Kalirejo tidak menjadi sumber perpecahan, melainkan menjadi kekuatan sosial yang memperkuat solidaritas dan kerukunan. Oleh karena itu, pesan toleransi yang disampaikan melalui public speaking dan aksi sosial menciptakan masyarakat yang harmonis, inklusif, dan saling mendukung