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Contextualizing the Hadith on the Prohibition of Drawing Living Things: An Analysis of Logo Visualization in Modern Periods: Kontekstualisasi Hadits Larangan Menggambar Makhluk Hidup: Analisis Visualisasi Logo di Zaman Modern
This article departs from the view of some logo designers in Indonesia who avoid using images of animate beings in their designs. So this article attempts to explore the hadith of the prohibition of drawing living things contextually. On the other hand, the development of image visualization has developed in various variants, one of which is the logo as an industrial tool in the present. This study uses the library research method, which collects data through literature study of books, notes, and reports relevant to the problem under study. The results show that there are three main reasons ('illat) that cause the prohibition of drawing animate beings: first, if it aims to match the creation of Allah SWT; second, because it resembles the actions of Ahlul Kitab; third, because the image can be a means towards shirk. Meanwhile, the purpose of creating a logo is for the identity of a business, company, or organization to make it easily recognizable, differentiate it from other entities, and as a communication tool of what it offers. Given that the reason for the prohibition of drawing animate beings is irrelevant to the function of the logo, the law of creating a logo with visualization of animate beings is permissible
Penyuluhan Psikologi Asmaul Husna Pada Klien Intervensi Berbasis Masyarakat (IBM) BNN Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan di Kelurahan Telawang dan Mantuil
Kasus narkoba di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan semakin meningkat, sehingga hal ini menjadi perhatian utama BNNP Kalsel untuk memberantas penyalahgunaannya. Para pecandu narkoba diketahui berasal dari berbagai kalangan usia, mulai dari anak sekolah hingga dewasa. Menurut UU No 35 pasal 54 tahun 2009 bahwa pecandu serta korban penyalahgunaan narkoba wajib menjalani rehabilitasi medis dan sosial. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, BNNP Kalsel membentuk agen pemulihan atau yang disebut IBM (Intervensi Berbasis Masyarakat), antara lain diselenggarakan secara rutin di Kelurahan Telawang dan Mantuil. Kami selaku mahasiswa magang berkesempatan ikut serta dalam penyelenggaraannya, yakni melaksanakan Penyuluhan Psikologi Asmaul Husna. Tujuan penyuluhan ini adalah untuk menumbuhkan rasa takut kepada Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta’ala dalam diri para pecandu narkotika, membangun pribadi yang berakhlakul karimah, dan mengenalkan nama dan sifat Allah beserta implikasi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan memiliki kepribadian yang akhlakul karimah, positif, maka individu dapat menghindari diri dari penyalahgunaan narkoba. Dari hasil penyuluhan juga menunjukkan penyuluhan psikologi asmaul husna ini memberikan nilai-nilai yang positif dan para klien antusias sepanjang kegiatan penyuluhan
Strategi Komunikasi Penyuluhan Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat RW 13 Terhadap Peran Bank Sampah Apel
Permasalahan lingkungan hidup tentang sampah banyak menjadi sorotan di seluruh wilayah Indonesia terutama perkotaan atau pemukiman padat penduduk. Para aktivis dan pegiat lingkungan hidup banyak melakukan gerakan pengelolaan sampah salah satunya adalah dengan adanya Bank Sampah. Bank Sampah bertujuan untuk memberdayakan sampah yang dapat didaur ulang sehingga dapat meminimalisir pembuangan sampah. Bank Sampah Ayo Peduli Lingkungan atau yang dikenal dengan Bank Sampah Apel merupakan Bank sampah yang ada di lingkungan Perumnas Condongcatur tepatnya di RT 10 RW 13 Perumnas Condongcatur yang berdiri sejak 2010. Awal mula berdirinya adalah karena salah satu proses penerapan sistem Bank Sampah ini dimulai dengan masyarakat memilah dan mengumpulkan sampah yang dapat didaur ulang di rumah masing- masing, yang kemudian diserahkan ke Bank Sampah Apel. Sistem Bank Sampah Apel beroperasi seperti sistem perbankan biasa. Setiap warga yang menyetor sampah akan mendapatkan buku tabungan sebagai bukti transaksi di bank sampah. Akan tetapi keberadaan Bank Sampah ini masih belum dimanfaatkan oleh warga RW 13, hal ini terbukti bahwa tidak semua warga yang memilah sampah daur ulang di rumahnya. Oleh karena itu, Tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta akan melakukan penyuluhan tentang keberadaan Bank Sampah Apel dan peran Bank Sampah Apel di masyarakat RW 13 Condongcatur ini. Karenanya yang menjadi sasaran dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah masyarakat di RW 13 Perumnas Condongcatur. Tim PKM akan menerapkan strategi komunikasi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan keberadaan Bank Sampah Apel sehingga warga dapat mengelola sampahnya dengan baik dan menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat dan nyaman. Tentu saja dengan konsep komunikasi penyuluhan yang baik, kegiatan PKM ini juga menjadi bagian dari praktik komunikasi lingkungan yang menggunakan cara penyuluhan. Selain itu, Tim PKM juga melakukan pendampingan kepada Bank Sampah dalam mengelola media seperti profil Bank Sampah dan pengelolaan media sosial Bank Sampah dalam rangka promosi program dan kegiatan. Tim PKM berharap dengan adanya pembaruan konten media di Bank Sampah Apel maka semakin banyak warga yang tertarik untuk memilah sampah dan menjadi nasabah di Bank Sampah Apel
Komunikasi Dakwah Kultural di Era Digital
This research aims to analyse cultural da'wah communication in the digital era. It is important for the author because in the midst of the development of the times, there has been a paradigm shift in life, including da'wah. Preaching using cultural approaches in the digital era is very important because in addition to maintaining the existence of that culture, it is also a way of preaching that is still relevant to the socio-cultural conditions of the existing society. This research uses qualitative research with data sources obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. The result of this research is that religion and culture are two aspects that cannot be separated, even though religion and culture have certain limits, namely as long as culture does not conflict with the values of Islamic teachings. The implementation of cultural da'wah in the digital era is realised with digital platforms, namely social media, websites, and mobile applications. This is proof that Islam will always be relevant to the times and time. This means that Islamic da'wah methods will always develop and the values of Islamic teachings will always be relevant to the conditions of the times. The challenges faced in cultural da'wah in the digital era include shifting Islamic cultural values in the digitalisation era, moral decadence in social life, individualistic and materialistic lifestyles. While the opportunities obtained are that they can attract a lot of public attention, allow religious messages to be delivered in a more creative and interesting way, and can become an inseparable part of lif
Analysis of Waste Management Policy Implementation at the Kompak Maju Community Self-Help Group (KSM) in Yogyakarta
The aim of this research is to describe the extent of success in implementing waste management policies and to identify the problems in the waste management process at KSM Kompak Maju in Padukuhan Kalongan, Maguwoharjo Village, Depok, Sleman. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques employed include interactive techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained are valid and were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results indicate that the implementation process of waste management policies at KSM Kompak Maju can be observed from several indicators such as inter-organizational relationships, the behavior of lower-level implementers, and the behavior of the target groups. Furthermore, waste management at KSM Kompak Maju still faces several problems, such as lack of community awareness, limited human resources, minimal government support, and inadequate availability of technology
Arabic Online Learning At The Islamic Elementary School Level
This study reveals the supporting and inhibiting factors experienced by educators, students, as well as parents when carrying out the online education process for Arabic subjects at Madrasah Ibtida'iyyah elementary schools. Field data in the form of interviews and observations will be analyzed in qualitative form and described descriptively. After the researchers analyzed this research, it showed that the online learning process at MI Miftakhul Khoirot caused new problems which were influenced by several factors, both supporting and inhibiting factors. As a result, teachers, students, and parents should be able to adapt to using the online learning system to keep it running smoothly and efficiently
TRANSFORMASI PEMIKIRAN FIQH NAHDLATUL ULAMA
Nahdlatul Ulama memiliki gerbang besar atau dasar fundamental yang sangat kuat untuk melakukan transformasi pemikiran fiqh. Permasalahan pokok dalam penelitian ini dapat dirumuskan sebagai berikut: 1) bagaimana transformasi pemikiran fiqhdi Lembaga Bahts al-Masâ`il Nahdlatul Ulama terutama dalam hal metode istinbâth ?; b) bagaimana transformasi dalam hal orientasi rujukan madzhab, dan diversifikasi referensial, serta respon terhadap diskurusus talfiq?; dan c) sebagai Lembaga Bahtsul Masail Diniyyah, bagaimana cakupan dan luas lingkup kajian LBMNU ?. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan teknik data content analysis (analisis isi).Hasil penelitian antara lain sebagai berikut: 1) dalam bidang istimbath, ada pergeseran sistem dari qauliy (termasuk ilhaqy) ke sistem manhajiy; pemikiran fiqh yang formalistik ‘amaliy syakhshiy ke pemikiran fiqh jama’aiy; dari format pemikiran fiqh statis ke format pemikiran fiqh yang dinamis; 2) adanya kesediaan membuka diri membolehkan talfiq secara proporsional dan sesuai situasi dan kondisi; 3) dalam bidang diversifikasi referensial, ada dinamika dan perluasan referensi di kalangan NU. Sedangkan dalam bidang materi bahasan, telah meluas pada bidang-bidang yang menyangkut kemaslahatan rakyat atau masyarakat luas.
Busana Koko: Dinamika Kebudayaan Muslim dan Lifestyle Mahasiswa UIN Sunan Kalijaga
This article discusses the intertwining of piety and lifestyle among students at the State Islamic University (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. This article focuses on the relationship between the use of koko clothes and the Islamic identity and lifestyle of UIN Sunan Kalijaga students. The purpose of this study is to find out how koko clothes, which are traditional Muslim men's clothes, experience interesting dynamics in the midst of campus culture that is rich in Islamic values which also become trending fashions for the wearers. The method used for literature analysis and ethnographic approach with the application of data collection techniques through observation and interviews is a process that involves analytical steps involving the initial stages of data collection, data reduction, data validation, and finally drawing conclusions. This research reveals that koko shirts for students have more meaning than just fashion. Through literature analysis and an ethnographic approach, baju koko is identified as a profound expression of students' personal identity and values. The findings highlight that the choice of baju koko is not just a style of dress, but also a powerful symbol in shaping one's self-concept and cultural identity
Fiqh Muamalah Review of The Kali Lubang Tutuik Lubang System in Farm Labor Wages
This paper examines the practice of remuneration of farm laborers with the kali lubang tutuik lubang system in the perspective of fiqh muamalah. This research uses qualitative method with descriptive research type. This research was conducted in Nagari Lawang Mandahiling, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra. The data in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using interactive model of analysis, starting from data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This research shows that the wage contract with the kali lubang tutuik lubang system is in the form of a speech containing an agreement about the type of work, place, and time of work. Wages are not paid directly by the land owner on the first day, but on the second day or when the worker gets a second job from the same person. If there is no work on the second day or other work, wages will be deferred one week from the last day of work. According to the fiqh muamalah review, wages with this system are legal, because from a legal point of view, the contract has met the terms and conditions. Both parties also understand that the system has been going on for a long time. However, from an ethical aspect, such a wage system contains demages, because it contains elements of neglecting the payment of wages
Kontestasi Regulasi Perkawinan dan Fikih Munakahat dalam Masalah Nikah Siri di Kota Sungai Penuh
This article discusses the conflicting understanding of marriage regulations and munakahat fiqh on the issue of nikah siri. This conflict has occurred in Sungai Penuh City to date. This article discusses three points. First, about the understanding of religious leaders in Sungai Penuh about the relationship between fikih munakahat and the Marriage Regulations. Second, about the understanding of the Marriage Registration Officer in Sungai Penuh about the relationship between fikih munakahat and the Marriage Regulations. Third, about the motives and patterns of contestation of fikih munakahat with the Marriage Law in Sungai Penuh and Sungai Penuh. This study shows that religious leaders in Sungai Penuh City still conflict between fikih munakahat, which does not require marriage registration, and marriage regulations that require marriage registration. Some are of the view that marriage registration has no substantial role except as an administrative necessity. Therefore, marriage registration is often ignored as most people ignore other administrative processes, so siri marriages are still rampant.