Open Journal Systems of Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
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    Edukasi dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga di Desa Dlingo Bantul sebagai Upaya Pencapaian Tujuan SDGs di Bidang Kesehatan: Education and Training on the Use of Family Medicinal Plants in Dlingo Village, Bantul, as an Initiative to Support the Achievement of Health-Related SDGs

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    Global health issues have become increasingly urgent following the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in approximately 6.6 million deaths by 2022. This impact has prompted communities to revert to traditional medicines, aligning with the National Development Planning System (RPJPN) 2005-2025, which promotes a health paradigm through traditional remedies. Community service activities were carried out in partnership with the Ngudi Makmur Farmer Group (POKTAN) in Dlingo Village, Bantul Regency. The primary objective of this activity was to enhance residents’ knowledge in Dlingo Village regarding the benefits and processing of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA). The methods employed included material development, counseling sessions, question-and-answer discussions, and direct practical training in the preparation of aromatherapy candles. Evaluation was undertaken using pretests and posttests, which demonstrated a significant increase in participants’ understanding. The average scores rose from 81.67 (pretest) to 132.5 (posttest), with a statistically significant difference (p <0.001). These findings indicate that the counseling was effective in improving knowledge about TOGA and its utilization in producing aromatherapy candles. Such activities not only enhance awareness but also reinforce community autonomy in managing traditional medicinal resources, in line with the health-related objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    Moral Education Approaches: Ibn Miskawayh And Imam Al-Ghazali

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    This study aims to explore and compare the approaches to moral education in the thought of Ibn Miskawayh and Imam Al-Ghazali. Both are significant figures in the intellectual tradition of Islam who devoted considerable attention to the formation of human character. This research employs a library research method with a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis. The data sources consist of primary works by both scholars, such as Tahdhib al-Akhlaq and Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din, supported by relevant secondary literature. The findings indicate that Ibn Miskawayh emphasizes the importance of habituation and rationality in moral development, applying a more philosophical and ethical approach. In contrast, Al-Ghazali highlights a Sufi and spiritual perspective, wherein character building is achieved through purification of the soul and closeness to God. Despite their differing methodologies, both thinkers agree that moral education is the core of the ideal human education process

    Identifikasi Peran Pemangku Kepentingan dalam Pengembangan UMKM Berbasis Lahan Gambut untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Pendekatan Prospektif dengan Mactor di Kota Palangka Raya: Identifying Stakeholder Roles in the Development of Peatland-Based MSMEs for Sustainable Development: A Prospective Analysis Using Mactor in Palangka Raya City

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    Peatlands play a crucial role in supporting human life, storing carbon, and maintaining environmental balance. Their economic potential, through peat-based products such as charcoal, rattan, and medicinal plants, is significant. However, their utilization is constrained by market access, funding, and technology. The objective of this study is to examine the role that stakeholders play in the establishment of MSMEs based on the data in the city of Palangka Raya. The research employs a mixed-method approach with prospective analysis using Mactor software. Data was gathered through in-depth interviews and field observations. The findings show that the Regional National Craft Council (Dekranasda), financial institutions, MSME actors, and the Trade Department play strategic roles, while WWF focuses on environmental preservation. Challenges such as inter-actor dependency and a lack of effective collaboration need to be addressed. This study recommends optimizing collaboration, policy support, as well as the incorporation of economic and environmental goals to support the sustainability of peat-based MSMEs

    Systematic Literature Review: The Impact of Divorce on Children's Mental Health

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    The increase in divorce cases has raised concerns about the psychological well-being of affected children, with the risk of anxiety, depression, and behavioral disorders. The purpose of this writing is to find out the impact of divorce on children's mental health. The method used is a systematic literature review using databases from PubMed and ScienceDirect. The search was carried out using the keywords children, divorce, marital dissolution, mental health. Article screening used the PRISMA method and 8 articles were found that were in accordance with the research topic. The results showed that divorce increased the risk of mental problems such as anxiety, depression, behavioral problems, and decreased academic performance. In addition, children from divorced families face a higher risk of mental disorders. High parental conflict exacerbates negative effects, while good social and emotional support can reduce those adverse effects. This study highlights the importance of paying special attention to the mental well-being of children post-divorce to prevent adverse long-term effects. It is hoped that the results of this study can deepen the understanding of the impact of divorce and help develop support strategies for children who have experienced parental divorce, in order to reduce the risk of long-term mental health disorders. Keywords: Children, Divorce, Marital Dissolution, Mental Healt

    Deteksi dan Edukasi Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Desa Mukti Sari, Tapung, Kampar, Riau: Detection and Education of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus People of Mukti Sari Village, Tapung, Kampar, Riau

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    Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease that is increasingly prevalent due to changes in lifestyle and economic factors. Early detection is crucial to prevent serious complications that can lead to high morbidity and mortality rates. An educational seminar and blood glucose screening were conducted in Mukti Sari Village, Tapung District, Riau Province, aimed at enhancing community knowledge about diabetes and its management. The activities included participant preparation, an interactive seminar, and blood glucose testing. Out of 76 participants aged 18-55, 57 individuals (73%) were tested; results indicated that 3 people (5.4%) had diabetes, 8 people (14.2%) were suspected of being prediabetic, and 46 people (82.1%) were normal. The prevalence of diabetes in this activity was higher than national data from 2018 (10.2%) and 2023 (11.7%). Discussions revealed that the community has good knowledge about diabetes and its complications but lacks appropriate attitudes and behaviors toward prevention, including dietary management, physical activity, and regular screenings. It can be concluded that this detection and education activity for type 2 diabetes can identify prediabetic groups in the community and inform local medical teams of the ongoing need to improve community attitudes and behaviors regarding type 2 diabetes

    Edukasi Penyebaran Kuman Penyebab Penyakit pada Anak-Anak di SDN 07 Palmerah, Jakarta: Education on the spread of Germs Causing Diseases among Children at SDN 07 Palmerah, Jakarta

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    Children are a vulnerable group to infectious diseases, which are the leading cause of death among them. Data from Palmerah Community Health Centre (Puskesmas Palmerah) showed that 6 of the ten most common illnesses are infectious diseases, such as colds (acute nasopharyngitis), fever, cough, flu, and gastrointestinal issues (diarrhea and gastroenteritis of presumed infectious origin). Based on these issues, it is necessary to educate children about the spread of contagious germs. This community service aims to help students understand how germs spread diseases. The activity was held at SDN 07 Palmerah for 2nd-grade students in the form of a health talk and a demonstration using a game about how germs are transmitted. The event occurred on January 30, 2024, from 8:00 to 9:00 AM WIB. The program started with an opening by the MC, followed by a pre-test where students, working in groups, placed images of locations where germs are found. After the pre-test, the session continued with a presentation on places where germs are found and how they spread a Q&A session, and a post-test. The results of the pre-test and post-test showed an increase in students' knowledge about the places where germs are found. Therefore, regular health education is necessary to prevent disease transmission among students in the classroom

    Pemanfaatan Pemasaran Digital, Sertifikasi Halal dan Diversifikasi Produk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Kelompok Pengolahan Makanan Beku: Utilization of Digital Marketing, Halal Certification, and Product Diversification to Increase Income of Frozen Food Processing Groups

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    This community service program aims to increase the income of the Frozen Food Processing Group, Poklahsar Paiwakan Banua Haruyan (PBH), in Haruyan Seberang Village, which faces challenges in developing digital marketing, halal certification, and product diversification. The goal of this program is to enhance the partners' income by applying technology and innovation in producing seasoned steamed chicken and duck (ungkep) as a diversification from fish-based products. The methods used include socialization, training, technology implementation, and assistance with halal certification. The activities began with socialization and training on August 31, 2024, followed by technology and production training on September 11 and 29, 2024. The results show a 55% increase in participants' knowledge after the training, with a *paired t-test* indicating a significance value of 0.000, demonstrating the program's success in enhancing participants' understanding. Income increased by 100% from both online and offline sales, while production grew by 18%. Additionally, halal certification assistance was conducted from September 22 to 25, 2024. With the implementation of digital marketing, new technology, and product diversification, Poklahsar Banua Haruyan is now ready to market halal products digitally, which is expected to improve its competitiveness and revenue. This program is designed to be sustainable with continuous assistance until Poklahsar Banua Haruyan becomes independent. The focus is on ensuring consistent production and marketing, adapting to market trends, and utilizing exhibitions organized by the HST government. The team also supports the development of a long-term business plan to maintain business stability, expand market reach, and drive sustainable growth

    Edukasi Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Sikap Anak tentang Konsumsi Makanan dengan Gizi Seimbang: Health Education as an Effort to Improve Children's Attitudes about Consuming Food with Balanced Nutrition

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    Nowadays, many schoolchildren suffer from nutritional problems such as obesity, stunting, and wasting. One of the causes is the lack of understanding and attitude of children in determining food consumption with balanced nutrition. In addition to parents taking care of their children's nutrition, children themselves also need to have the right attitude about what food is good for them. The target of this activity is elementary school children as many as 30 students to improve children's attitudes about food with balanced nutrition through health education conducted through lectures using leaflets and monopoly educational games. The results of this activity are an increase in the attitude of elementary school students about food with balanced nutrition, namely with an attitude in the good category before education by 40% increasing to 83.33% with a good category attitude. Based on this community service activity, it is hoped that children will be more appropriate in choosing foods with balanced nutrition so that it is hoped that nutritional problems in children can be reduced

    Peningkatan Nilai Tambah Sagu Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Mie Sagu Instan di Desa Sebangun Kabupaten Sambas: Increasing the Added Value of Sago Through Training on Making Instan Sago Noodles in Sebangun Village, Sambas Regency

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    The use of sago as a traditional food ingredient has long been known by residents in sago-producing areas. Sebagun Village is a sago-producing center in Sambas Regency. The service activity aims to increase community capacity through training in making instant sago noodle products. The method used starts with classical or lecture and then continues with practice by the participants. The manufacturing stages are divided into two, namely making instant noodles and seasoning. Training participants can practice the steps in making instant sago noodles very well. The evaluation results from the participants stated that the participants were satisfied with the implementation of community service activities

    Pendampingan Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Achmad Yani Banjarmasin dalam Penggunaan Aplikasi Sitasi Mendeley dan Zotero untuk Pencegahan Plagiasi Karya Ilmiah: Mentoring Students of the Faculty of Law Achmad Yani University Banjarmasin in Using the Mendeley and Zotero Citation Applications to Prevent Plagiarism of Scientific Papers

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    A scientific work is a written document that aims to elucidate a scientific discourse conducted by an author or researcher. To convey information to the readers logically and methodically. Scientific works are typically composed to seek answers and to validate the veracity of the subject matter addressed. Thus, it is fitting that scientific writing frequently addresses issues that are novel, relevant, and previously unexplored by others. Scientific writing, as delineated by its formal attributes, encompasses papers (for seminars or symposia), articles, practicum reports, theses, and dissertations, all of which fundamentally result from scientific endeavors. The facts, conclusions, and other information inside the scientific study serve as references for other researchers doing subsequent investigations or studies. The aims of implementing community service are, firstly, to equip students with the knowledge and skills to utilize the Mendeley and Zotero citation software for composing scientific papers; secondly, to educate students on methods to prevent plagiarism in academic writing

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