Open Journal Systems of Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
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Program Edukasi Prevensi Longsor Lereng sebagai Aplikasi Teknologi Bioengineering: Slope Landslide Prevention Education Program as an Application of Bioengineering Technology
No full textClimate change has triggered increased rainfall intensity and exacerbated the risk of disasters, especially landslides in the tropical hilly areas of Ambon Island. This community service activity was carried out in Karang Panjang Village, Sirimau District, Ambon City, to increase public awareness and knowledge about the impacts of climate change and preventive strategies for slope landslides. Activities include geoscience and bioengineering-based education and direct practice of planting vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) as a natural solution for slope prevention. The evaluation results showed an increase in public understanding by 24.7% after participating in a series of socialization activities. In addition to gaining knowledge about the causes and dynamics of slope stability, residents were also equipped with skills to plant and maintain vetiver independently and sustainably. This program proves that an educational and participatory approach can be a strong foundation for community-based disaster mitigation
Implementing TPACK-Based Technology Integration Training for Pre-Service Teachers in the Philippines
No full textThis study analyses the conduct and results of a technology-integrated pedagogical training program for pre-service teachers in Gabaldon Municipality, Nueva Ecija Province, Philippines. The program aimed to capacitate future teachers with digital competencies and knowledge of specific pedagogical strategies anchored in the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) framework. This research utilized a mixed-methods approach, combining survey instruments, interviews, and classroom observations to determine how the training effectively enhanced readiness to integrate technology into one's teaching practice. The findings suggest marked improvements in the participants' TPACK domains, increased confidence in using educational technologies, and a favorable attitude toward integrating technology into their classes. This study recommends developing contextualized, comprehensive, and targeted training programs to propel pre-service teachers into embracing the demands of contemporary classrooms
Teman TOGA (Terapi Mandiri Tanaman Obat Keluarga) Community: Mengenal Kearifan Pengobatan Tradisional Indonesia dan Terampil Meracik Tanaman Obat: Teman TOGA (Terapi Mandiri Tanaman Obat Keluarga) Community: Get to Know the Wisdom of Indonesia Traditional Medicine and Be Skilled in Making Medicinal Plants
No full textAdolescents must be equipped with knowledge and skills to create health products based on local medicinal plants. Currently, Indonesian youth—especially those living abroad—tend to have a limited understanding of Indonesia's native medicinal plants, despite the country's rich and abundant biodiversity. This educational initiative aims to inform teenagers about traditional medicine and provide hands-on experience preparing and formulating TOGA (Family Medicinal Plants). The community service program employed methods such as online socialization and demonstrations on making instant ginger drinks and antiseptic betel leaf soap, with 23 participants. The results showed a significant improvement in knowledge, with the average pre-test score of 5.30 increasing to 8.35 in the post-test. A paired sample t-test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating a significant difference after the intervention. The correlation value of 0.612 suggests a moderately strong relationship between the intervention and the increase in scores, reinforcing the relevance of this educational effort in enhancing students' knowledge
Literature Review: Efektivitas Ekstrak Asam Jawa (Tamarindus indica) Sebagai Terapi Dismenore Terhadap Penurunan Instensitas Nyeri Haid: Literature Review: Effectiveness of Tamarind Extract (Tamarindus indicia) as Dimenore Theraphy on Reduction of Haid Pain Intensity
No full textDismenore adalah kondisi nyeri haid yang umum dialami oleh perempuan usia reproduktif, dengan prevalensi mencapai 65,4% di Indonesia. Terdapat dua jenis dismenore, yaitu dismenore primer dan sekunder. Penanganan dismenore primer umumnya dilakukan dengan obat antiinflamasi nonsteroid (OAINS), namun penggunaan jangka panjang dapat menimbulkan efek samping. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengobatan alternatif yang lebih aman, salah satunya adalah ekstrak asam jawa ( Tamarindus indica ) yang diketahui mengandung senyawa bioaktif dengan efek antiinflamasi dan analgesik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau efektivitas ekstrak buah asam jawa dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri haid pada penderita dismenore melalui analisis literatur. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis artikel yang relevan dari database Google Scholar. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak asam jawa mengandung senyawa bioaktif seperti tanin, saponin, flavonoid, dan polifenol, yang berkontribusi pada efek antiinflamasi dan analgesik. Selain itu, berdasarkan kajian klinis, asam jawa efektif dalam mengurangi nyeri dismenore, dengan mekanisme kerja yang melibatkan penghambatan produksi prostaglandin dan peningkatan aliran darah ke rahim. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar ilmiah untuk pengembangan terapi berbasis fitofarmaka yang aman dan berkelanjutan dalam penatalaksanaan dismenore primer
Uji Toktisitas Ekstrak Metanol Daun Leunca (Solanum Ningrum L.) Terhadap Larva Artemia Salina Leach dengan Metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT): Toxicity Test of Methanol Extract of Leuna Leaves (SolanumNingrum L.) Towards Artemia Salina Leach Larvae Using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) Method
No full textKanker merupakan suatu penyakit yang menjadi perhatian dalam dunia kesehatan serta merupakan salah satu penyakit yang menjadi perhatian serius pada bidang kesehatan, tidak terkecuali pada bidang farmasi. Kanker dapat menyebabkan kematian bagi penderitanya. Sebanyak 9,6 juta orang meninggal karena menderita kanker dan 57% terjadi di benua Asia. Pencarian obat antikanker berbasis bahan alam perlu dikembangkan dengan memanfaatkan potensi sumber daya alam Indonesia yang kaya dengan floranya. Leunca (Solanum nigrum L.) adalah salah satu tumbuhan yang memiliki aktivitas antikanker dan merupakan tanaman obat yang biasanya dijadikan simplisia dari bagian daun maupun buah. Tanaman leunca secara empiris mencegah gangguan kanker, yakni kanker payudara. Kandungan kimia dari tanaman leunca yaitu alkaloid, flavonoid, fenol, dan steroid
Peran Kader dengan Motivasi Masyarakat dalam Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM): The Role of Cadres with Community in Early Detection of Risk Factors of Non-Community Diseases (NCDS)
No full textKader adalah melaksanakan kegiatan pelayanan dan mensukseskan bersama masyarakat serta merencanakan kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan tingkat desa. Kader mempunyai peran dalam terlaksananya posbindu di lingkungan, adapun peran kader adalah sebagai koordinator, penggerak, pemantau, konselor dan pencatat. Diadakan posbindu untuk menecegah terjadinya penyakit tidak menular dilingkungan masrakat, dengan datang ke posbindu diharapkan masrakat mampu mendeteksi risiko PTM . Kegiatan deteksi dini faktor risiko PTM merupakan upaya pemerintah bertujuan untuk menemukan adanya kemungkinan seseorang terkena PTM yang dilaksanakan di setiap Posbindu. Dengan adanya posbindu masrakat menjadi termotivasi memeriksaakan kesehatan mereka. Motivasi adalah dorongan yang timbul pada diri seseorang secara sadar atau tidak sadar untuk melakukan suatu tindakan dengan tujuan tertentu. Fenomenanya beberapa kali ditemukan kader Posbindu kurang komunikatif dan ada beberapa warga bila ada kegiatan tidak selalu hadir serta kurang antusias dalam memanfaatkan kegiatan deteksi dini faktor risiko PTM. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui Hubungan peran kader posbindu dengan motivasi Masyarakat dalam deteksi dini faktor risiko PTM. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif Correlational dengan pendekatan cross sectional, jumlah sampel sebanyak 221 responden, intrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner dengan uji statistik Korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian didapatkan peran kader dengan kategori baik (50,7%) dan Motivasi Masyarakat didapatkan cukup (37,1%), Baik (33,9%) dengan nilai statitistik didapatkan p-value 0.000, tingkat koefesien korelasi 0,626 artinya memiliki hubungan yang kuat dengan arah hubungan positif dimana 62,60% ada hubungan antara peran kader posbindu dengan motivasi masyarakat, sedangkan 37,40% berhubungan dengan faktor lain. Semakin baik peran kader maka semakin cukup pula motivasi Masyarakat dalam mengikuti kegiatan deteksi dini faktor risiko PTM
The Impact of Implementing Digital Technology Through the Quizziz and Kahoot Applications on Student Learning Outcomes
No full textThis article aims to analyze the use of the quizziz application and the kahoot application with a focus on how these applications can be used to improve student learning outcomes in the digital era.This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with the observation method as the research framework. Data was collected from several classes that have successfully integrated the Quizziz and Kahoot applications into the learning process. This study explores various aspects of technology implementation, Including the types of applications used, the training provided to teachers, and its impact on student independence and learning outcomes. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with teachers and students as well as participatory observation in classes that have implemented the Quizziz and Kahoot applications in classroom learning can improve student learning outcomes
Strategi Pembentukan Karakter Religius dan Nasionalis pada Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar MI Islamiyah Palangka Raya
No full textPendidikan karakter religius dan nasionalis merupakan fondasi penting dalam membentuk generasi yang berakhlak mulia dan memiliki jiwa patriotisme. Di era globalisasi ini, tantangan pembentukan karakter semakin kompleks, sehingga diperlukan strategi yang tepat dan efektif dalam mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai religius dan nasionalis pada jenjang pendidikan dasar. MI Islamiyah sebagai lembaga pendidikan Islam memiliki peran strategis dalam menanamkan kedua nilai tersebut secara seimbang kepada peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis strategi pembentukan karakter religius dan nasionalis yang diterapkan di MI Islamiyah Palangka Raya, serta mengidentifikasi efektivitas dan dampaknya terhadap perkembangan karakter peserta didik.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi mendalam terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran dan ekstrakurikuler, wawancara terstruktur dengan kepala sekolah, guru, dan peserta didik, serta dokumentasi program-program pembentukan karakter yang telah dilaksanakan. Analisis data menggunakan teknik triangulasi untuk memastikan validitas dan reliabilitas temuan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa MI Islamiyah Palangka Raya menerapkan strategi terintegrasi melalui pembelajaran berbasis nilai, pembiasaan ritual keagamaan, kegiatan upacara bendera, dan program kearifan lokal. Strategi ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesalehan individual dan sosial peserta didik, serta menumbuhkan rasa cinta tanah air yang kuat, dibuktikan dengan peningkatan partisipasi aktif peserta didik dalam kegiatan keagamaan dan nasional
Analisis Spasial Tingkat Kerawanan Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
No full textForest and land fires in Indragiri Hulu district have increased significantly in the last five years. Overall in the last five years the total area of land and forest that has been burned due to forest and land fires that were burned intentionally or not exceeds 1600 hectares. As one of the districts that has a high plantation area and production of garden crops, making forest and land fires is one of the challenges faced. Therefore, it is necessary to assess the level of risk of forest and land fire vulnerability. As one of the techniques that can analyze the level of risk of such vulnerability spatially, the use of geographic information systems (GIS) is very supportive for the analysis of this level of vulnerability spatially. As a determinant of the level of vulnerability, several parameters are used, namely soil type, land cover, rainfall, population and infrastructure. The results of this level of risk and vulnerability show that several sub-districts in Indragiri Hulu district have a very high level of forest and land fire vulnerability. These districts include Rengat, West Rengat, Kuala Cenaku, Batang Gangsal, Seberida, Batang Cenaku, Rakit Kulim and Peranap
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Digitalisasi Perpustakaan SDN Pandanwangi 5 Kota Malang: Library Digitalization Management Training Pandanwangi 5 Elementary School in Malang City
No full textCommunity Service activities are to increase the usefulness of the school library as a learning resource for teachers and students. This activity aims to increase knowledge and concepts about school library management for elementary school teachers and instill teachers' skills in managing and utilizing libraries as learning resources. The method used is lecture/counseling which contains the delivery of information for general and theoretical material (school library management material); dialogic method which is in the form of questions and answers and discussions about how to manage a school library; and training techniques to instill technical and practical skills and skills in school library management, and provide a concrete picture in the field of school library management. As a result, training participants gained additional knowledge about managing elementary school libraries based on digitalization. The library management training program received a positive response from teachers at Pandanwangi 5 Malang State Elementary School. Furthermore, the well-established institutional cooperation between the Malang State University FIP, especially the Department of Educational Administration, and the Pandanwangi 5 Malang State Elementary School is expected to continue as part of the Tri Darma of Higher Education