Open Journal Systems of Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
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Budaya Kerja dalam Peningkatan Pelayanan Publik pada Kantor Pengadilan Negeri Sampit Kelas IB: Work Culture in Improving Public Services at the Class IB Sampit District Court Office
This research aims to analyze the need for a new work culture in improving the capacity and capability of Civil Servants (ASN) at the Class IB District Court of Sampit. The research method used in this study was in-depth interviews and documentary studies. Research respondents consisted of officials and staff at the court. The results showed that there is a significant need for the adoption of a new work culture that is more open, inclusive, and oriented towards public service. A work culture that supports collaboration, innovation, and continuous learning was identified as a key factor in enhancing the capacity and capability of ASN. The implications of this research suggest the need for changes in management policies and practices in the court to create a work environment that supports the professional growth and development of ASN
Branding dan Manajemen Keuangan Produk Diversifikasi Berbasis Bunga Telang pada Ibu PKK Kelurahan Rangkah Tambaksari Surabaya-SDG’s-1: Branding and Financial Management of Telang Flower Based Diversification Products in the PKK Women's Group, Rangkah Tambaksari Village, Surabaya-SDG's-1
Product branding and effective financial management are essential to boosting the economy of processed food production. However, PKK mothers in Rangkah Tambaksari Village, Surabaya, face challenges, including limited skills in attractive packaging techniques and financial management for calculating business profits and losses. These challenges serve as the basis for community service activities aimed at supporting the Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi initiative. The activities include counseling on product branding and financial management to help address these issues. The goal is to improve the quality of processed food production and its connection to human health, ultimately fostering a healthy and prosperous community. Improving the participants' skills is also expected to increase economic value, contributing to efforts to overcome poverty (aligned with the "No Poverty" sustainable development goal). The program employed methods such as counseling sessions and hands-on skills training. As a result of these activities, participants showed a cognitive improvement of more than 35%, along with enhanced skills in preparing processed food products that ensure quality and promote healthy eating
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani Melalui Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos di Desa Bonto Karaeng Kabupaten Bantaeng: Empowering Farmer Groups Through Making Compost Fertilizer in Bonto Karaeng Village, Bantaeng Regency
The final production of the livestock industry is animal waste which needs to be managed well and productively. Improper processing will cause waste and environmental pollution. Bonto Karaeng Village produces a lot of livestock waste which is not used effectively and can pollute the surrounding environment. With the increasing use of livestock waste and agricultural waste, there is a lot of agricultural waste other than animal waste that cannot be utilized optimally. The knowledge and skills of the community and farmers in processing animal waste and coconut fiber into useful organic fertilizer can be increased through community service activities. The local village farmer group took part in a community service project that took place in Bonto Karaeng Village on September 30, 2024. The service activities carried out consisted of observation, socialization, the process of making compost fertilizer, and evaluation. The outcomes of the service activities showed that participants experienced increased knowledge and abilities in processing waste into organic fertilizer. They can also independently produce organic fertilizer to meet farmers' needs and have economic value that can increase farmers' income. Apart from that, it can minimize the use of pesticides and maximize the use of organic materials to build a sustainable agricultural system
Aplikasi Eco-enzym untuk Pemurnian Air Terkontaminasi dan Budidaya Tanaman Obat Keluarga: Application of Eco-enzymes for Purification of Contaminated Water and Cultivation of Family Medicinal Plants
Increased water pollution due to industrial, household, and agricultural waste has triggered the need for environmentally friendly technologies for water purification. Eco-enzyme, a solution fermented from various kinds of fruit and vegetable kitchen waste with the addition of sugar and water is recognized to have anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties effective in decomposing toxic substances and improving water quality. Utilization of waste enzymes is emerging as a viable strategy to treat contaminated water as well as organic fertilizer in the cultivation of family medicinal plants. This training activity on eco-enzyme making and pouring was carried out in the framework of community service activities and the 2024 eco-enzyme festival. Training on making eco-enzymes was carried out using socialization and demonstration methods. Then the finished eco-enzymes were poured into the river behind the campus of 'Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta and watered in the cultivation of Family Medicinal Plants in Sidoagung village, Godean sub-district, Sleman. Based on the evaluation of the activity, participants were very enthusiastic about understanding new knowledge and were able to practice the results of making eco-enzymes. In addition to creating a clean environment, pouring eco-enzymes into the river reduces the contamination of pollutants. In addition, the application of eco-enzymes to the cultivation of family medicinal plants can function as a liquid organic fertilizer that fertilizes the soil and optimizes plant growth
Pendampingan Pembuatan Mykunas (Gummy Kulit Nanas) dalam Rangka Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Nanas di Pekon Gunung Terang, Kecamatan Bulok, Kabupaten Tanggamus Provinsi Lampung: Assistance in Making Mykunas (Pineapple Peel Gummy) in the Context of Utilizing Pineapple Peel Waste in Pekon Gunung Terang, Bulok District, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province
Utilization of Pineapple Peel (Ananas comosus L.) waste into jelly candy products for dental health. This PKM activity aims to socialize the Farmer Group community that pineapple peels can be utilized and processed into gummy candy, which is effective in improving dental health. Pineapple skin is rich in bromelain, vitamin C, cysteine protease, and phytochemical compounds in the form of alkaloids, phenols, tannins, flavonoids, saponins, and carbohydrates. Pineapple skin also contains a rich source of vitamin C and manganese, which can help fight inflammation in the gums and tissues. Manganese helps in the development, strengthening, and repair of bones and teeth. Bromelain and Vitamin C in pineapple skin have the potential to be developed into pharmaceutical products. The method used is focus group discussion (FGD) by presenting theory in lectures, completing pre-test and post-test questionnaires, and interactive questions and answers. The results of the analysis based on the results of the pre-test and post-test questionnaires showed that there was a slight increase in participants' understanding after taking the test. The average percentage of participants' pre-test was 78.12%, while the average percentage of post-test was 78.33%. Utilizing pineapple peel waste in gummy candy is effective in improving dental health and opening up business opportunities for the community. Pineapple skin, which is rich in bromelain and vitamin C, has not previously been utilized optimally. With this assistance, the Pekon Gunung Terang community can process pineapple peel waste into products that are valuable and beneficial for health and the local economy
Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam Restorasi Keadilan Melalui Pelatihan Mediasi di Wadah Babaikan, Kecamatan Rantau Badauh: Women's Empowerment in Justice Restoration Through Mediation Training at Wadah Babaikan, Rantau Badauh District
The gender role gap in the justice restoration process is an urgent issue that needs attention, especially in the framework of women's empowerment. Restorative justice centers on repairing relationships and restoring social balance after violations or injustices. However, in practice, especially in the Restorative Justice House of Wadah Babaikan, Rantau Badauh District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan, women often face significant obstacles that hinder their full participation in this process. These obstacles include the low knowledge of human resources about Restorative Justice/Mediation as an alternative to dispute resolution, which impacts women's confidence and institutions in increasing the role of women in resolving legal cases peacefully, so intervention is needed to improve competence. The method used in this activity is a workshop on mediation, law, and techniques in conflict reconciliation. This workshop had a significant impact on improving the competence of resolving legal issues in their respective villages in the administrative area, as seen in the results of the post-test that knowledge and understanding related to the resolution of legal problems through mediation increased and built the confidence and competence/ability of village women in Rantau Badauh District to behave and behave in involvement during the justice restoration process in their respective areas
Sinergi Edukasi dan Aksi dalam Pengabdian Masyarakat: Meningkatkan Kesadaran Pendidikan, Kesehatan, dan Lingkungan di Desa Sukoreno: Synergy of Education and Action in Community Service: Increasing Awareness of Education, Health, and the Environment in Sukoreno Village
Community service activity programs have been carried out in Sukoreno Village, which include aspects of education, health, and the environment. The activity methods include audiences and observations, seminars and discussions, services and demonstrations, as well as mentoring and evaluation. Community service activities consist of seminars and interactive discussions, practice or demonstration of product making, and health services for the community. In education, the topics presented are motivation for developing potential and delivering materials related to adolescent reproductive health and early marriage. In addition, the handover of the book and bookshelf grants was also given to the Sentolo Satu Health Center. In the health aspect, health checks were carried out for mothers and toddlers, which included anthropometric, hemoglobin, Mantoux examinations, and health consultations. In addition, the provision of materials related to stunting and toddler nutrition was also delivered to the practice of making MPASI using local food ingredients. In the environmental sector, waste management is the main focus, especially the management of organic waste into compost and the creation of biopores. The implementation of community service shows high enthusiasm from the villagers, where discussions on each aspect are attended by many people. This activity requires further assistance to ensure that the understanding of villagers can be implemented. With collaboration from all parties, community service activities in Sukoreno Village are expected to be a breakthrough that is beneficial for residents and improve the quality of life, and can be an example for other community service activities in carrying out real actions
Optimalisasi Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah Mahasiswa dengan Aplikasi Mendeley dan Turnitin: Optimizing Student Scientific Writing Using Mendeley and Turnitin Applications
The ability to produce scientific papers is one of the competencies that must be mastered by students in the academic world in higher education. Citation and plagiarism have a close relationship because, including reference sources through correct citation, it can prevent the author from committing plagiarism and show integrity in meeting ethical standards in writing scientific papers. Currently, many applications offer various features to facilitate students in managing references and avoiding plagiarism, including Mendeley and Turnitin. This community service activity is carried out in the form of training to provide real assistance to students to produce quality scientific papers through proper reference management and without being trapped in plagiarism. The training activities were divided into three sessions, the first session was the presentation of material by the resource person, in the second session each participant did the practice and the last session was the evaluation of the activity by giving practical assignments to determine the knowledge and skills of the training participants in using Mendeley and Turnitin in writing scientific papers. All students who participated as participants showed high interest and enthusiasm in participating in each session of the training activities. In addition, the results of the activity evaluation also showed an increase in the knowledge and ability of the trainees in making citations in scientific papers using Mendeley and checking the level of plagiarism of scientific papers using Turnitin
Efektivitas Sediaan Krim Daun Pki (Choromolaena Odorata L.) Sebagai Penyembuh Luka Sayat pada Kelinci (Orctolagus Cuniculus): Effectiveness of Pki (Chromolaena Odorata L.) Leaf Cream Preparation for Healing Cut Wounds in Rabbits (Oryctolagus Cuniculus)
Uji Efektivitas Sediaan Krim Daun Pki (Chromolaena Odorata L.) Sebagai Penyembuh Luka Sayat Pada Kelinci (Oryctolagus Cuniculus). Daun pki, secara tradisional digunakan untuk penyembuhan luka, dan infeksi. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas lama penyembuhan, konsentrasi serta perbandingan efektivitas ekstrak krim daun pki dengan obat komersial. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental laboratories dengan metode post test only control group design. Pembuatan formulasi krim dengan konsentrasi ekstrak daun pki FI (10%), FII (15%), dan FIII (20%) sebanyak 50 gr serta KTP, KE, K-, K+. Dilakukan uji efektivitas penyembuhan luka sayat pada hewan uji dengan membandingkan semua kelompok. Parameter pada penelitian ini yaitu eritema, edema dan penutupan luka dengan mengukur panjang luka sayat menggunakan penggaris. Perlakuan pada FI krim ekstrak daun pki dosis 10% menunjukan waktu penyembuhan luka sayat pada kelinci paling cepat rata-rata pada hari ke- 8. Berdasarkan hasil statistika uji Anova (p<0,005) pada penelitian ini, bahwa krim ekstrak daun pki, formulasi dalam bentuk sediaan krim efektif sebagai penyembuh luka sayat. Selajutnya dilakukan uji Tukey dimana dapat disimpulakn terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara FI dengan KTP, KE, K-, FII, FIII, sedangkan FI tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dengan salep poviden iodin
Potensi Minyak Sawit Merah dalam Meningkatkan Berat Badan Tikus Wistar (Rattus norvegicus) Model Gizi Kurang: The Potential of Red Palm Oil in Improving the Weight of Malnourished Wistar Rats (Rattus norvegicus)
Gizi kurang merupakan masalah kesehatan yang dialami oleh beberapa negara di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Stunting merupakan kondisi akibat kekurangan gizi yang terjadi selama masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak kehamilan. Kondisi stunting mengakibatkan tinggi badan anak yang tidak sesuai dengan usianya, serta mengalami gangguan perkembangan otak dan juga kognitif yang tidak dapat dipulihkan sehingga pertumbuhan akan terhambat. Salah satu faktor risiko penyebab terjadinya stunting adalah defisiensi vitamin A. Defisiensi vitamin A dapat menghambat pertumbuhan dan pembentukan tulang serta mempengaruhi homeostasis dan metabolisme besi. Selain itu, defisiensi zat gizi mikro juga dapat menyebabkan kehilangan berat badan, kegagalan tumbuh kembang pada anak dan penyebab penurunan cadangan zat gizi yang berpengaruh terhadap penurunan imunitas. Minyak sawit merah kaya akan α- dan β-karoten. Kandungan karoten (sebagai pro-vitamin A) pada MSM berpotensi untuk penanggulangan masalah gizi dan suplemen makanan yang sangat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat potensi minyak sawit merah dalam meningkatkan berat badan pada tikus wistar yang diinduksi malnutrisi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian true experimental dengan menggunakan 25 ekor tikus putih jantan (Rattus norvegicus) galur wistar umur 3-4 minggu yang akan dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok, yaitu Kontrol Normal, K(-), P1, P2, P3. Uji One Way-ANOVA dilakukan untuk menganalisis data berat badan dan didapatkan hasil penelitian adanya perbedaan berat badan yang signifikan (p=0.001). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan berat badan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada tikus yang diinduksi malnutrisi. Kelompok P1 memiliki dosis paling efektif dalam meningkatkan berat badan tikus