Open Journal Systems of Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
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Sosialisasi Pengenalan Website Sistem Informasi Posyandu pada Kader Posyandu di Kelurahan Cipawitra: Website-Based Posyandu Information System: Introduction and Socialization to Cadres in Cipawitra Subdistrict
No full textThis community service program aims to enhance the digital literacy of Posyandu cadres in Cipawitra Subdistrict, Tasikmalaya, through the socialization and training of a Posyandu information system website. The main issue addressed is the manual and uneven dissemination of Posyandu activity information, which leads to low public participation. The program began with a needs assessment, followed by the design and development of the website, socialization, training, and implementation evaluation. The website provides key information such as schedules, services, and Posyandu locations. The results showed improved understanding and skills among cadres in accessing and managing digital information. This program encourages the adoption of technology at the community level and strengthens the independent management of health services. Outcomes, including increased cadre capacity, a published scientific article, and comprehensive documentation of the activities, support program sustainability
Study Kasus pada Ny. H Usia 35 Tahun dengan Resiko Tinggi Terlalu Pendek ≤ 145 Cm di Puskesmas Barimba Kabupaten Kapuas: Case Study on Ny. H Age 35 Years with High Risk of Being Too Short ≤ 145 Cm at Puskesmas Barimba, Kapuas District
No full textLatar Belakang : Ibu hamil yang mempunyai risiko tinggi adalah ibu hamil dengan tinggi badan kurang dari 150 cm. Kelompok ini berisiko melahirkan bayi dengan ukuran badan kurang dari 48 cm. Tujuan Penelitian : Memberikan pelayanan kebidanan secara menyeluruh kepada Ny. “H” yang berusia 35 tahun, G3P2A0, usia kehamilan 34 minggu, memiliki risiko tinggi karena tinggi badan kurang dari 145 cm di Puskesmas Barimba, Kabupaten Kapuas dengan pendekatan manajemen kebidanan. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus dengan mengumpulkan data primer dan sekunder. Metode Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan studi kasus, memberikan pelayanan kebidanan menyeluruh kepada Ny. H yang sedang dalam kehamilan trimester tiga di Puskesmas Barimba, Kabupaten Kapuas. Subjek penelitian adalah Ny. H, penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April sampai Mei 2024. Hasil penelitian menggunakan manajemen 7 langkah Varney dan pendekatan SOAP. Hasil: Pelayanan kebidanan menyeluruh kepada Ny. H yang berisiko tinggi karena tinggi badan kurang dari 145 cm di Puskesmas Barimba, Kabupaten Kapuas dilakukan sejak trimester tiga kehamilan dengan kunjungan kehamilan sebanyak 4 kali, pertolongan persalinan, bayi baru lahir, kunjungan neonatus sebanyak 3 kali, kunjungan nifas sebanyak 4 kali, dan kunjungan keluarga berencana 1 kali. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah kondisi ibu dan bayi dalam keadaan baik. Kesimpulan: Pelayanan kebidanan menyeluruh kepada Ny. H yang berusia 35 tahun, G3P2A0 berjalan baik dan normal. Tidak ditemukan kesenjangan antara teori dan fakta serta tidak ada kelainan atau komplikasi pada ibu maupun bayi. Hal ini disebabkan karena pelayanan kebidanan yang diberikan telah sesuai dengan standar yang berlaku
Analisis Risiko-Benefit Penggunaan Kortikosteroid pada Penyakit Asma: Literature Review: Risk-Benefit Analysis of Corticosteroid ude in Asthma: Literature Review
No full textKortikosteroid merupakan anti inflamasi yang identik dengan kortisol, hormon steroid alami pada manusia yang disintesin dan disekresi oleh korteks adrenal. Kortikosteroid mampu mengontrol penyakit asma dengan mengurangi peradangan pada saluran pernapasan dan mencegah penyempitan jalan napas. Tujuan dari tinjauan literatur ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan studi yang membahas risiko dan manfaat penggunaan kortikosteroid dalam pengobatan asma. Penulisan artikel ini dilakukan dengan metode peninjauan literatur menggunakan sumber pustaka elektronik yang diakses melalui basis data seperti PubMed, ResearchGet, dan Google Scholar. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel meliputi “Corticosteroid,” “Steroid,” dan “Asthma.” Berdasarkan hasil peninjauan literatur, ditemukan 7 artikel yang relevan untuk analisis risiko dan manfaat penggunaan kortikosteroid pada pengobatan asmaHasil tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa kortikosteroid inhalasi lebih efektif mengendalikan gejala asma dibandingkan kortikosteroid sistemik dan penggunaan kortikosteroid dalam kombinasi dengan obat lain seperti bronkodilator memberikan manfaat tambahan dalam meningkatkan fungsi paru-paru dan mengurangi eksaserbasi. Kortikosteroid inhalasi (ICS) berhasil mengurangi peradangan dan gejala asma dengan risiko efek samping sistemik yang rendah sehingga menjadikannya pilihan utam
Analisis Teknik Pemeriksaan Calcaneus pada Proyeksi AP Axial Plantodorsal dan Proyeksi AP Axial Dorsoplantar Ditinjau dari Kenyamanan Pasien, Proyeksi yang Lebih Memudahkan Radiografer, dan Informasi Anatomi: Analysis of Calcaneus Examination Techniques in AP Axial Plantodorsal Projection and AP Axial Dorsoplantar Projection in View of Patient Comfort, Projections That are More Easy For Radiographers, and Anatomic Information
No full textTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil perbandingan tingkat kenyamanan pasien, proyeksi yang lebih memudahkan radiografer. dan informasi anatomi pada proyeksi AP Axial Plantodorsal dan proyeksi AP Axial Dorsoplantar. Penulisan karya tulis ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksperimen, metode tersebut yaitu penulis turun ke lapangan melakukan eksposi kepada relawan yaitu menggunakan proyeksi AP Axial Plantodorsal dan proyeksi AP Axial Dorsoplantar dan membandingkan hasil radiograf dari proyeksi AP Axial Plantodorsal dan proyeksi AP Axial Dorsoplantar. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu dengan cara memberikan kuesioner kepada 10 orang relawan untuk menilai kenyamanan pasien, memberikan kuesioner kepada 3 orang radiografer untuk menilai kemudahan mengerjakan proyeksi dan yang terakhir diberikan kuesioner kepada 3 orang dokter untuk menilai informasi anatomi yang data tersebut akan diolah menggunakanan aplikasi SPSS. Dari pengolahan dan analisis data diperoleh hasil penelitian bahwa dengan menggunakan proyeksi AP Axial Plantodorsal lebih optimal dalam memberikan informasi anatom
Utilization of Aloe Vera as a Biocoagulant in the Treatment of Domestic Wastewater (Grey Water) Based on TSS and Total Coliform Parameters: Pemanfaatan Aloe vera Sebagai Biokoagulan Pada Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik (Grey Water) Pada Parameter TSS dan Total Coliform
No full textDomestic wastewater, which is categorized into black water and grey water, is one of the main sources of water pollution due to its high concentrations of Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and Total Coliform, both of which negatively impact human health and the environment. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Aloe vera as a biocoagulant in reducing TSS and Total Coliform concentrations in domestic wastewater from Housing Complex X, Sirnabaya Village, Karawang Regency, as well as to compare its performance in gel and liquid forms. The research method applied was a laboratory scale experiment using the jar test. Wastewater samples were collected through composite sampling at three different times in one day (08.00, 14.00, 20.00 WIB). The Aloe vera biocoagulant was processed in two forms: gel and liquid. Dosage variations tested were 0, 10, 15, 20, and 25 mL/L. The results showed that the Aloe vera biocoagulant was effective in reducing both TSS and Total Coliform. In the gel form, with the dose of 25 mL/L reached the result 86% for TSS and 76% for Total Coliform, meanwhile for the liquid form reached the result 76% and 73% with 10 mL/L dose. The superior performance of the gel form compared to the liquid is attributed to its more intact active compounds, such as acemannan for TSS and anthraquinones for Total Coliform
Evaluation of The Design Conformity of Water Treatment Plant Units at PERUMDA Kota Palangka Raya Based on SNI 6774:2008 and Technical Literature: Evaluasi Kesesuaian Desain Unit Instalasi Pengolahan Air PERUMDA Kota Palangka Raya Berdasarkan SNI 6774:2008 dan Literatur
No full textNon-compliant design of water treatment units can reduce process efficiency and product water quality. This study aims to evaluate the design conformity of the existing Water Treatment Plant (WTP) units operated by PERUMDA Air Minum Kota Palangka Raya against SNI 6774:2008 and established technical literature. The evaluation focused on the intake, coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and reservoir units using a retro-commissioning approach. Data collection included field measurements and review of technical documents. The results revealed several non-conformities, such as a GT value of 4.8×10⁴ (standard >10⁵), sedimentation detention time of less than 2 hours, and an overflow rate of 13.99 m³/m²/hour (standard limit 11 m³/m²/hour). These findings highlight the need for gradual technical design adjustments to enhance treatment efficiency
Perbandingan Biaya Konstruksi Antara Metode Aktual Dan Value Engineering Pada Proyek Perumahan CV. Majas Di Banjarmasin: Comparison Of Construction Costs Between The Actual Method And Value Engineering In The Housing Project Of CV. Majas In Banjarmasin
No full textCost efficiency in small-scale housing projects remains a critical challenge in construction planning. This study introduces a novel integrative approach by combining a precision-based Pareto analysis with a multidimensional Value Index evaluation within the framework of Value Engineering (VE). A case study was conducted on a residential project by CV. Majas in Banjarmasin. Three dominant cost items—wall, concrete, and woodwork—were identified using a quantitative ΔC and ΔP formula, marking an advancement over conventional Pareto analysis. Alternative evaluations were based on five functional criteria: strength, weather resistance, aesthetics, ease of installation, and maintenance. Results indicate that VE implementation reduced total project costs by 3.08% without compromising quality or functionality. The most efficient alternatives included lightweight concrete blocks, ready-mix concrete K-225, and meranti wood. The key novelty lies in the measurable and function-oriented cost optimization model that combines quantitative cost classification with functional scoring, providing a more objective and applicable decision-making tool in construction cost management. These findings contribute to the development of more rational and replicable cost planning strategies for similar residential projects
Penyusunan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Pekerjaan Darurat Di Lingkungan Perumda Air Minum Kota Padang: Development Of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) For Emergency Works At Perumda Air Minum Kota Padang
No full textThis study discusses the development of a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for emergency work as a guideline for the company. The SOP template refers to the Regulation of the Minister of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform (Permen PAN) No. 35 of 2012, using the Forum Group Discussion (FGD) method and questionnaire distribution. The research was conducted in the Technical Department of Perumda Air Minum Kota Padang, particularly in the Distribution and Production Divisions. The research stages included a literature review, a pilot study through direct observation of emergency work implementation, condition studies, and structured interviews. Based on the collected data, an initial draft of the SOP was prepared and presented in the FGD to obtain feedback. The draft was then tested through questionnaires distributed to relevant stakeholders. The results indicate that the SOP draft was complemented with additional lists according to specific needs, providing detailed descriptions of job activities that previously raised doubts regarding job functions. Respondents stated that the designed SOP sufficiently represents the company’s requirements and can serve as an initial reference before being formally implemented and legalized. The questionnaire evaluation scores ranged from 7 to 8, indicating that the SOP is effective and efficient in supporting the implementation of emergency work within the company
The Integration of the Curriculum of Love and Environmental Theology Concepts in Islamic Education at the Primary School Level
No full textBackground: The integration of the Curriculum of Love and Environmental Theology in Islamic Education at the Primary School Level addresses the urgent need for a holistic educational framework that fosters intellectual development, moral character, and environmental consciousness among students. Aim: This study aims to (1) determine the urgency of integrating education based on the Curriculum of Love and Environmental Theology, (2) identify conceptual models for such integration, and (3) explore the challenges and opportunities in implementing this integration within Islamic education at the primary level. Method: Using a qualitative descriptive approach with library research methods, the study analyzes various literature sources, including scholarly books, journals, and articles related to love-based education, environmental theology, and Islamic education practices. Thematic analysis was employed to extract key themes and insights. The findings reveal that integrating love and environmental theology into the curriculum is crucial for shaping students who are not only academically competent but also compassionate, socially responsible, and ecologically aware. The conceptual integration model proposed includes an interdisciplinary approach, character education emphasizing compassion and stewardship, experiential learning such as outdoor and community-based activities, and incorporation of local wisdom and Islamic values. However, implementation faces significant challenges, including limited resources and infrastructure, resistance to curriculum changes, lack of teacher training, and societal attitudes inclined toward consumerism. Despite these barriers, notable opportunities exist to advance this integration through collaborative efforts among educators, policymakers, parents, and communities. Innovative teaching methods, curriculum redesign, and the contextualization of Islamic teachings offer pathways to embed love and environmental values meaningfully into primary education. Conclusion: integrating the Curriculum of Love and Environmental Theology within Islamic Education at the Primary School Level is both necessary and feasible, offering transformative potential to produce a generation of students who are intellectually skilled, morally grounded, and environmentally conscious, ready to contribute positively to society and address global challenges
Contextual Islamic Religious Education at the Primary School Level: Integrating the Banjar Life Philosophy into the IRE Curriculum
No full textBackground: Islamic Religious Education (IRE) at the Primary School Level in multicultural societies such as Indonesia must evolve to remain relevant and impactful. One way to achieve this is by contextualizing IRE at the Primary School Level by integrating local cultural values. This study explores how the philosophical values of the Banjar ethnic group—such as baiman (faith), batakwa (piety), and basusila (morality)—can be effectively integrated into the IRE at the Primary School Level curriculum to enhance students' moral and character development. Aim: The objective is to identify and analyze strategies for embedding these local values into religious education while evaluating their influence on learners' moral behavior. Method: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, utilizing thematic analysis and library research as the primary methods. Data were collected through document analysis, literature review, and secondary reports involving educational institutions in South Kalimantan. Result and Discussions: The findings show that integrating Banjar cultural values—such as cooperation (gotong-royong) and mutual respect—into IRE at the Primary School Level not only enhances the contextual relevance of the curriculum but also reinforces students' religious identity and social awareness. Results indicate that 75% of students better understood Islamic values when taught through culturally familiar practices. In comparison, 80% of respondents acknowledged a positive transformation in their character and discipline through contextual religious instruction. Discussion revealed that such integration supports a holistic educational approach, linking cultural identity with moral development. It also addresses gaps in conventional curricula by offering inclusive, place-based learning models. In conclusion, this study affirms the significant role of local wisdom in shaping ethical and religious values in education. It recommends systematic curriculum development, teacher training, and community collaboration to sustain culturally responsive IRE at the Primary School Level. Integrating Banjar values into religious instruction fosters academic understanding, stronger moral integrity, and cultural rootedness among students