Open Journal Systems of Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
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Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Penanganan Kasus Keracunan di Desa Wisata Lebak Muncang, Ciwidey, Kabupaten Bandung: Empowerment of Cadres in Handling Poisoning Cases in Lebak Muncang Tourism Village, Ciwidey, Bandung Regency
No full textPoisoning is one of the conditions that can occur in a tourist village. Handling or first aid for poisoning problems needs to be carried out by tourism service providers or the community. Providing education and also empowerment can be done with the hope of increasing knowledge about first aid that must be done in cases of poisoning in the Tourism Village. This community service is carried out to increase the knowledge of cadres and the community in handling poisoning cases through empowerment. Community service is carried out by applying empowerment to cadres on 5 topics such as handling cases of respiratory allergies, handling cases of pesticide poisoning, handling cases of food poisoning, handling cases of venomous animal bites, introducing types of antidotes for poisoning and animal bites with local wisdom. The cadres' knowledge increased between before and after health education with a mean difference of 9 points from 77 to 86. Continuous activities are needed to maintain cadres' knowledge in handling poisoning cases
Pelatihan Pengembangan Sistem Monitoring Suhu, Kelembapan dan Kadar CO2 di Udara Berbasis Internet of Things: Training on Monitoring System Development of a Temperature, Humidity, and Air CO2 Level Based on the Internet of Things
No full textThe temperature, humidity, and CO2 level monitoring system based on the Internet of Things provides real-time data with a high level of accuracy, accessible through technological devices such as smartphones, tablets, and notebooks. A commonly used IoT platform for this purpose is Blynk. In vocational high schools, students have been taught theoretically but have not implemented it effectively. Therefore, a community service activity was conducted through training on developing a temperature, humidity, and CO2 level monitoring system based on the Internet of Things for 50 students at SMK Negeri 1 Tomohon. This training is purposeful to provide students with knowledge and skills in using the temperature, humidity, and CO2 level monitoring system based on the Internet of Things. The methods used in this activity included socialization, training, practical sessions, demonstrations, and evaluations. Based on the training results, 90% of the students were able to understand the material well. The students were able to create a temperature, humidity, and CO2 level monitoring system based on the Internet of Things with good results
Eribulin Effectiveness and Safety in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Narrative Review
No full textTriple-negative breast cancer is an aggressive and poor prognosis subtype of breast cancer. Eribulin has shown promise in the treatment of metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC). This review aimed to provide a specific description, evidence, and discussion of the efficacy and safety of eribulin both as monotherapy and in combination with another agent in patients with mTNBC. The search was conducted in five databases (PubMed, ScienceDirect, PLoS One, Wiley Online Library, and Cochrane Library) towards published articles during the 2013-2023 period. A total of 237 articles were identified. After removing 69 duplicates, 168 articles underwent the screening process and 10 articles met the research criteria. Eribulin monotherapy effectiveness profile includes: overall survival (10.8-17.6 months), progression-free survival (2.8-3.2 months), partial response (21.0%-58.7%), progressive disease (15.5% -47.0%), and stable disease (28.8%-32%). However, there were no cases of complete response. Combination of eribulin with other agents' effectiveness profiles includes: overall survival (8.3-14.5 months), PFS (2.6-8.1 months), partial response (31.8-76.0%), complete response (2.4-8%), progressive disease (8.0-28%), and stable disease (8.0-52.3%). Eribulin monotherapy's safety profile is similar to that of combination therapy. No grade 5 adverse event was reported during monotherapy or in combination with other agents. The grade 4 adverse events reported are neutropenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, peripheral neuropathy, fatigue, diarrhea, vomiting, dyspnea, back pain, arthralgia, febrile neutropenia, dyspnea, constipation, general physical health deterioration, alopecia. The all-grade adverse events with a percentage above 50% are neutropenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, asthenia, alopecia, elevated AST, elevated ALT, hand-foot syndrome, fatigue, anemia, peripheral neuropathy, oral mucositis, and nausea
Antihypertension Profile During Pregnancy at a Private Hospital in Surabaya
No full textHypertension during pregnancy, a significant obstetric complication, can lead to severe consequences such as preeclampsia. This study aimed to determine the pattern of antihypertensive medication use, including drug type, route of administration, dosage, and frequency, as well as investigate the relationship between clinical data, including blood pressure and proteinuria, and the use of single or combination antihypertensive therapy in pregnant women with hypertension. A retrospective observational study was conducted on 108 pregnant women with hypertension admitted to the inpatient unit of a private hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia. Data on patient demographics, comorbidities, antihypertensive medications, blood pressure, and proteinuria levels were collected and analyzed. The majority (79.65%) of patients were aged between 20 and 35 years. Common comorbidities included obesity (62.50%), pre-existing hypertension (18.75%), and a history of preeclampsia in previous pregnancies (6.25%). Nifedipine (73.26%) was the most frequently used single antihypertensive medication, followed by methyldopa (23.26%). Combination therapy, primarily nifedipine and methyldopa (92.31%), was commonly employed. Most patients (97.35%) achieved blood pressure control, and 47.79% showed improvement in proteinuria levels. Nifedipine and the combination of nifedipine and methyldopa were the most frequently used antihypertensive medications in this cohort. Most patients achieved blood pressure control, indicating effective management of hypertension during pregnancy. Further studies are warranted to investigate the long-term outcomes and optimize antihypertensive therapy strategies in this population
Karateristik Komposit Serat Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dengan Perekat Lateks Komposit pada Pembuatan Karpet
No full textIncreasing palm oil factory production has an impact on increasing the palm oil waste produced. Palm oil mill waste can be classified into three types, namely solid waste, liquid waste and waste. Processing or utilization of empty palm oil bunches (EPOB) by palm oil mills (POM) is still very limited. The chemical content of naturally derived plant materials such as lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose and other materials, these contents are potential materials for strengthening household products such as carpets. The characteristics of EPOB fiber is that it has short fibers between 3-8 cm. The binder used is composite latex made from concentrated latex. The aim of this research on the characteristics of palm oil empty fruit bunch (EPOB) fiber composites with composite latex adhesive in making carpets is to obtain an increase in tensile strength as a characteristic of EFB fibers with composite latex, to obtain an optimal composition between fiber volume and latex compound to improve the mechanical properties of the carpet; and Creating new materials from natural sources that are easily degradable and environmentally friendly. The research results showed that the optimal composition produced in worm carpet was Treatment A4 with a formulation of 250 g of EFB fiber with a breaking stress value of 1.1 N/mm2, elongation at break of 240%, and tear resistance of 6.1 kg/cm3
LANSCAPE SELF LOVE: Edukasi Seksualitas dan Edukasi Self-Love pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Melalui E-Comic: LANSCAPE SELF LOVE: Sexuality Education and Self-Love Education for Elementary School Students Through E-Comics
No full textOne of the developmental tasks of elementary school students is to be able to care for their sexual and mental health. The empirical problem faced by students at SD Negeri Mergosono 03 is that elementary school students do not yet have an understanding of sexual health, plus the challenge of adapting to body changes due to puberty and other sexuality problems. Mergosono 03 Public Elementary School students also have the problem of low self-love, characterized by feelings of inferiority, and difficulty accepting their strengths and limitations. Sexuality and mental health education related to self-love is still not found in this school. Partners also need this education. Therefore, the proposer developed the LANSCAPE SELF LOVE program: Sexuality education and self-love education for elementary school students through e-comics to address partners' problems and needs. This program is carried out through 4 stages: e-comic development, sexuality education, self-love education, and the dynamics of self-analysis related to self-strengths and limitations. This community service can increase students' understanding of sexuality and mental health
Peningkatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat melalui Manajemen Pemilahan Sampah Rumah Tangga: Increasing Clean and Healthy Living Behavior through Household Waste Sorting Management
No full textClean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a program carried out to achieve good health. One way is to carry out good waste management. Currently, Yogyakarta Province is facing a problem of piling up waste. A lot of waste is generated at home and if it is not managed properly it will cause many problems. Housewives in general do not know how to sort waste and the negative impacts if waste is mixed. This community service program aims to increase public knowledge and awareness, especially among housewives, in carrying out PHBS through sorting household waste. The activity consisted of counseling about PHBS and waste sorting management practices given to 25 housewives in the Teras Baca Jita Kita Learning Community, Bangunjiwo, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The results of this counseling show an increase in participants' understanding of PHBS at home and sorting waste from the post-test results with an average score of 96.4. In addition, participants became increasingly aware of the importance of PHBS and were able to carry out samapha sorting management. It is very important to carry out outreach activities about waste in a sustainable manner and can be followed up with waste processing activities into useful items
Pendampingan Konstruksi dan Analisis Asesmen Diagnostik dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SMPN 1 Mempura Siak: Construction Mentoring and Diagnostic Assessment Analysis in Implementing the Independent Curriculum at SMPN 1 Mempura Siak
No full textLearning assessment in the Independent Curriculum aims to provide an overview of student learning progress in cognitive, skill, and attitudinal areas. Diagnostic assessment is a preliminary step that must be conducted before teachers design learning activities. Problem identification in the field indicates that teachers at SMPN 1 Mempura face challenges in developing quality diagnostic assessments tested for validity and reliability. Therefore, SMPN 1 Mempura requires assistance and training in implementing the Independent Curriculum, specifically in the design, implementation, and evaluation of diagnostic assessments. The service activities were conducted over six meetings, totaling 32 learning hours. These activities followed structured steps: preparation, implementation, evaluation, and measuring success through indicators. This training was deemed successful in enhancing teachers' understanding and practical skills in compiling and analyzing diagnostic assessments, which are crucial for implementing the Independent Curriculum effectively
Oyster Mushroom Production Capacity Development, Diversification, and Marketing Strategy Management Processed Oyster Mushroom Products
No full textRumah Jamur Sadam is one of the oyster mushroom producers in Medan Marelan that produces 7-12 kg/day with a capacity of 7,000 baglogs. The oyster mushroom production results are only marketed conventionally. Currently, partners can produce oyster mushroom seeds independently, but increased oyster mushroom production capacity has yet to be supported by increasing partner independence in baglog sterilization. The oyster mushrooms produced need to be diversified, and the marketing strategy for their processed products needs to be improved so that their market as Medan Marelan's leading product can be even more expansive. Based on the results of the analysis and observation, the problems faced by partners include a lack of equipment to support increasing oyster mushroom production capacity, diversification of oyster mushroom processed products that are still lacking in variety, the need for an online product marketing strategy to expand the market for oyster mushroom processed products as Medan Marelan's leading product. The solutions to these problems are introducing technology transfer goods, increasing the diversification of oyster mushroom processed products, and educating oyster mushroom processed product marketing strategies online to expand their market
Penguatan Manajemen Usaha pada UMKM Gethuk Bu Sri: Strengthening Business Management at Gethuk Bu Sri MSMEs
No full textCommunity service aims to strengthen business management for Gethuk Bu Sri MSMEs, which produce traditional foods, through targeted training in marketing, basic bookkeeping, and applying Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP). UMKM Gethuk Bu Sri has weak business management problems, including marketing, financial, and production management. This service activity uses a participatory method by involving MSME partners, which is accompanied by assistance during activities and evaluation of service activities. The results of the service activities show that Bu Sri's Gethuk MSMEs have received marketing training, bookkeeping training, and Good Manufacturing Process training, both in theory and hands-on practice. The success of this service activity can be seen in the use of social media and WhatsApp stories as a product marketing medium, the orderly and neat bookkeeping documents, and the arrangement of raw materials and finished products with a more systematic workflow. The results of the training have had a positive impact on Gethuk Bu Sri MSMEs because they can improve business management