Open Journal Systems of Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
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Edukasi Nilai-Nilai Ekonomi Syariah melalui Konten Digital bagi Anak-Anak: Education on Sharia Economic Values through Digital Content for Children
No full textEducation related to Sharia economics plays an important role in helping understand economic values based on Islamic religious teachings, especially among children. The rapid development of digital technology currently impacts the adjustment of educational facilities, one of which is through digital content. Digital media-based educational content is increasingly considered an effective means of teaching sharia economic values to children. This research aims to describe the potential and benefits of education on Sharia economic values through digital content, especially animated videos on the YouTube platform. This research uses literature study and content analysis methods to identify various types of existing digital content and evaluate their effectiveness in transferring Sharia economic values. The object used in this research is an animated video produced by Bank Indonesia. The research results show that digital content can provide children with a better and more enjoyable understanding of Sharia economics. Apart from that, the research results show that there are Sharia economic values and principles that are taught through digital content such as halal food and the prohibition of usury. In addition, through digital content, the message is conveyed in an interesting and easy-to-understand way
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Watunohu Kabupaten Kolaka Utara dalam Pengolahan Biji Kakao menjadi Usaha Tepung Terstandar dan Tersertifikasi Halal: Empowering the Community of Watunohu Village, North Kolaka Regency in Processing Cocoa Beans into a Halal Certified and Standardized Flour Business
No full textWatunohu Village is one of the villages in North Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, which has great potential in cocoa production. However, the utilization of cocoa beans, especially by the PKK group, is still limited to the traditional post-harvest stage without further processing. This activity aims to improve the skills and knowledge of PKK mothers in processing cocoa beans into cocoa flour that meets national standards (SNI) and is halal certified. This training is also expected to open up new business opportunities and improve community welfare. The training method used is the socialization method and direct demonstration with mentoring of joint practice with the community. The activity results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of the cocoa bean processing process, as well as high enthusiasm for developing cocoa derivative products. Participants were able to produce cocoa flour that meets quality standards and has the potential to be developed as a superior village product. In addition, participants also gained an understanding of the importance of a production process that is by Islamic law so that the resulting product can be halal-certified. The training activity ended with the handover of cocoa flour-making technology to the Head of Watunohu Village
Pendampingan Pasien Kanker Melalui Guided Imagery Berbasis Virtual Reality di Yayasan Kanker Indonesia: Assistance for Cancer Patients Through Guided Imagery Based on Virtual Reality at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation
No full textThe incidence of cancer is 19.3 million new cases of cancer and almost 10 million deaths due to cancer every year. According to data from GLOBOCAN, new cases of cancer in Indonesia are 396,914 and the incidence of deaths is 234,511, which means an increase of 13.8% compared to the addition of new cases in the previous year. The prevalence of cancer pain is reported to be 51% in cancer patients based on the phase of the disease and/or the phase of treatment. This service aims to assist cancer patients through virtual reality-based guided imagery at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation. Methods for implementing activities, in the form of lectures, discussions, and practice. The training which was carried out for 1 day was effective in increasing knowledge and effectively reducing complaints of pain and anxiety, as evidenced by significant changes in the level of knowledge of dealing with pain, the results of the pretest knowledge were high at 20%, then after the post-test knowledge increased to 93.33%. Meanwhile, the pre-test results reduced anxiety symptoms by 6.67%, and after the post-test, patients' lack of anxiety increased significantly to 60%. Thus, it is hoped that with the knowledge and level of anxiety that participants have, they can reduce pain complaints and reduce anxiety symptoms in cancer patients at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation
Pembuatan Bank Sampah Menggunakan Atap Baja Ringan Rangka Waren dengan Material Penyusun Bangunan Limbah Beton di Dusun Kejoyo, Desa Tambong, Kecamatan Kabat, Banyuwangi: Making a Waste Bank Using a Light Steel Roof Waren Frame with Concrete Waste Building Materials in Kejoyo Hamlet, Tambong Village, Kabat District, Banyuwangi
No full textThe Community Self-Help Group (KSM) Istana Sumber Suci, Tambong Village is a Village Revitalization Movement to help reduce waste through recycling plastic waste, which is overwhelmed because it has to collect waste from each household in Tambong Village. Meanwhile, the plastic waste that is collected has not been sorted and is even mixed with other organic materials. This encourages the provision of a Waste Bank (TPS) using a lightweight steel roof to provide facilities in the form of waste sorting infrastructure that can be used by KSM to manage waste. The manufacture of lightweight steel roofs is a novelty because the material is developing and becoming a material that realizes sustainable construction. The main structure in making a waste bank is lightweight steel with a C-channel profile installed according to the Warren truss system, which is a very popular truss structure system and is easy to identify because its construction is in the form of an equilateral triangle. Warren truss has a structure made of equilateral triangles, famous for its ability to distribute the load evenly across different parts. The wall pair uses concrete waste as a material for making up the fill in the waste bank placement so that it can make the construction of the wall faster. The wall pair uses concrete waste divided based on 3 zonings (3R: reduce, recycle, reuse) given a partition to determine the type of waste categorized as plastic, metal, and paper, while organic waste can be used for fertilizer
Peningkatan Manajemen Wisata Berbasis Eco-Smart Tourism sebagai Upaya Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Improving Eco-Smart Tourism Management as a Strategy for Sustainable Development
No full textThe development of ecotourism-based tourism has emerged as an effective strategy to utilize local resources to boost the economy of local communities. Community-based ecotourism encourages active participation from residents, leveraging their knowledge of natural assets as tourist attractions. Active community involvement in managing tourism destinations, from planning to implementing ecotourism activities, is key to preserving these natural resources while enhancing their economic value as tourist attractions. This approach ensures that environmental sustainability is maintained, and economic benefits are directly experienced by the community
Empowering Local Economy through Enhanced Production and Marketing of Lokan Crackers in Gampong Lamseunia
No full textThis community service program aimed to enhance the production and marketing of Lokan crackers in Gampong Lamseunia through a series of systematically designed activities. Initial SWOT analysis revealed that the production had great potential, though challenges like production consistency and lack of appropriate equipment persisted. Training sessions improved group members' skills in standardizing production processes, from material selection to packaging, and emphasized the importance of branding. Despite some success, achieving uniform cracker cuts remained a challenge, highlighting the need for future innovation in production tools. Packaging and branding training led to an increased understanding of the product's market value, and varied packaging options have since been adopted to attract consumers. Although significant sales growth has yet to be realized, marketing efforts through local kiosks and social media have expanded market reach and consumer awareness. The active participation and enthusiasm of the group members indicate a readiness to develop their business sustainably. Moving forward, the focus will be on optimizing digital marketing strategies and introducing production technologies to address current challenges. This program has laid a strong foundation for economic growth, empowering the local community to fully utilize the potential of Lokan crackers. It is expected that these initiatives will drive sustainable local economic development and improve the welfare of the Gampong Lamseunia community
Penyuluhan Pembuatan Makanan Bergizi Nugget Daging Ayam dengan Penambahan Wortel, Jamur Tiram, dan Susu untuk Mencegah Stunting Anak Usia Dini di Desa Balukon, Kecamatan Kahayan Tengah, Kabupaten Pulang Pisau: Counseling on Making Nutritious Chicken Nugget Food with the Addition of Carrots, Oyster Mushrooms and Milk to Prevent Stunting in Early Childhood in Balukon Village, Kahayan Tengah District, Pulang Pisau Regency
No full textCounseling on making nutritious chicken nugget food with the addition of carrots, oyster mushrooms, and milk to prevent stunting in early childhood in Balukon Village, Kahanyan Tengah District, Pulang Pisau Regency, was carried out in September 2024. The activity method was lectures and demonstrations. The benefits of the activity were that Bajewung Kindergarten students in Balukon Village received improved parenting patterns from their parents, especially the provision of nutritious food to prevent stunting for: 23 parents of Bajewung Kindergarten students, 6 Kindergarten teachers, and 13 PKK cadres could pass on skills to mothers in rural areas other than parents of Kindergarten students; There was an improvement in children's nutrition, which had a positive effect on improving children's health and intelligence, thus facilitating learning and stimulation in children. The results of the hedonic test on the level of preference for the color, aroma, and taste of the nuggets showed that 95% of panelists stated that they really liked it, 5% liked it and no panelists stated that they did not like it. The presentation of the level of preference for the nugget product showed that the counseling participants and the Bajewung Kindergarten children really liked chicken nuggets added with carrots, oyster mushrooms, eggs, and milk
PEMIKIRAN HUKUM HAZAIRIN (Kewarisan Bilateral, Kedudukan Mawali Dan Kalalah)
No full textHazairin adalah pembaru hukum Islam di Indonesia yang memadukan antropologi dengan teori fikih klasik untuk memahami hukum Islam. Dia telah memberikan terobosan baru bagi pembentukan dan pengembangan hukum Islam sesuai dengan transformasi sosial, nilai keadilan, dan budaya masyarakat Indonesia terutama dalam hal Kewarisan. Hazairin menyatakan bahwa system kemasyarakatan yang terkandung dalam Alqur’an adalah sistem kemasyarakatan bilateral, dan karenanya sistem kewarisannya pun bercorak bilateral juga. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif (normative law research) yaitu menggunakan studi kasus hukum normatif berupa produk perilaku hukum, mengkaji hukum terkait sehingga terfokus pada inventarisasi hukum islam di Indonesia yaitu Pemikiran Hazairin Tentang Kewarisan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Menurut Hazairin terdapat landasan telogis normatif yang menyatakan bahwa system kekeluargaan yang diinginkan Alquran adalah sistem bilateral, seperti dalam Alqur’an Surah An-Nisa ayat 22-24 bahwa tidak ada larangan melakukan perkawinan endogami, yakni kemungkinan menikah dengan satu klan atau satu marga (saudara sepupu), baik dari garis laki-laki maupun garis perempuan. Rujukan Hazairin dalam menetapkan ahli waris pengganti tidak lepas dari al-Qur‟an. Dimana beliau menetapkan ahli waris pengganti atau yang biasa dikenal dengan istilah mawali yaitu al-Qur’an surah An-Nisa ayat 33. Kalalah merupakan suatu keadaan kewarisan di mana seorang meninggal dan tidak ada baginya al-walad (anak atauketurunannya). Anak di sini berarti baik anak laki-laki atau anak perempuan dan mawali mereka
Analisis Penurunan Ballast Akibat Beban Tahunan Kereta Api (Passing Tonnage) Pada Segmen Jember - Kalisat: Analysis Of Ballast Settlement Due To Annual Train Loads (Passing Tonnage) On The Jember - Kalisat Segment
No full textMost of the railway lines in Indonesia use a ballasted track system, including the Jember–Kalisat line in Operational Area IX Jember which is the location of this research. The rail structure consists of a superstructure (rails, tethers, sleepers) and a substructure (ballast layer, sub-ballast, subgrade), which must meet technical specifications according to PM 60 of 2012. The ballast layer is the initial layer that receives load distribution from the upper structure, so it requires routine maintenance to maintain stability. This research aims to estimate the decline in the ballast layer due to annual loads using a quantitative approach. The calculation results show that the annual tonnage on the Jember–Kalisat segment is 17,328,960 tons/year, which is in accordance with class II route specifications. Field measurements at five sample points showed that the ballast thickness did not meet the standard, namely 30 cm, so it was estimated that there would be a greater decrease compared to standard conditions. The largest estimated decrease occurred at KM 202+200 to KM 202+300, with a decrease of 4.06 cm per year upstream and 3.36 cm per year downstream. This calculation also produces an estimated graph of ballast layer reduction based on annual tonnage. It is hoped that this research can provide important recommendations regarding ballast layer maintenance to maintain railway track stability
Optimalisasi Kinerja Pembelajaran Guru SMKN dengan Pendekatan Partisipatif melalui Integrasi ChatGPT dari OpenAI: Optimizing SMKN Teacher Learning Performance with a Participatory Approach through ChatGPT Integration from OpenAI
No full textThe mastery of constantly evolving technology is a difficult challenge for teachers at SMK Negeri 2 Palangka Raya. To overcome this, self-development through training is necessary, such as using ChatGPT to make learning more effective. ChatGPT helps find educational resources with clear commands and supports the preparation of study plans, performance objectives, and task completion. This training was held at the Digital Marketing Laboratory of SMK Negeri 2 Palangka Raya and included preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Initial evaluation showed that 65% of participants did not know about ChatGPT, 15% were somewhat knowledgeable, and 20% were knowledgeable. After the training, understanding significantly increased, with the average correct answers rising from 52% to 85%. Recommendations for sustainability include focusing on difficult material, evaluating and revising training materials, and using interactive teaching methods. Implementation of interactive teaching through approaches such as group discussions, simulations, and case studies as well as direct practice