Jurnal-el Badan Bahasa (e-Jurnal Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa - Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan)
Not a member yet
1538 research outputs found
Sort by
KALIMAT TANYA DALAM PERSIDANGAN DI PENGADILAN NEGERI BANDA ACEH
Get PDFThis study examines the use of interrogative sentences in trials at the Banda Aceh District Court. The trial in principle is an activity to obtain and prove the information being tried. Therefore, the judge as the person in charge of examining and adjudicating cases uses question sentences to obtain information as clearly as possible. The results of this study conclude that the types of question sentences contained in the trials at the Banda Aceh District Court are, partial sentences, total sentences, rhetorical sentences, and subtle sentences. Furthermore, the question sentence function is a representative and directive function
ANALISIS KESULITAN BAHASA INDONESIA BAGI PEMELAJAR DI SAMSIFL UZBEKISTAN PADA EMPAT KETERAMPILAN BERBAHASA
Get PDFThe difficulties faced by students vary, such as intelligence and non-intelligence factors. This study is to know; (1) what the most difficult language skills, (2) the reasons of students at the difficulties in the language skills, and (3) how the students face their difficulties. The method of this study is descriptive, conducted in ILFS class of English and Translation Program at SAMSIFL (Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages) Uzbekistan. The result are listening (61.68), speaking (69.07), writing (71.89), and reading (76.29). Result of questionnaires; students like Indonesian language (85.71%), the Indonesian pronunciation (65.71%), symbols/letters is not different (80.00%), no difficulty in uttering Indonesian language words (77.14%), good and helpful guidance book (91.43%), speaker speaks fast (97.14%), difficulties in listening (94.29%), no difficulty in reading (85.71%), no difficulty in writing (80.00%), difficulty in speaking (71.43%), most liked language skills is reading (57.14%), most hated language skills is listening (94.29%), most difficult language skills is listening (88.57%), easiest language skills is reading (71.43%), and the students’ action facing the difficulties is asking the teacher (85.71%). It is expected that the ILFS teaching concerns on students’ difficulties firstly and give motivation during the teaching process.
Emansipasi Perempuan dalam Ranah Domestik pada novel Little Women karya Louisa may alcott
Get PDFPenelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh peran ganda perempuan yang harus pintar membagi waktu antara keluarga dan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Temuan hasil penelitian terungkap bahwa : 1. Gambaran umum peran ganda pada perempuan yaitu peran sebagai ibu rumah tangga. 2. Kendala yang dirasakan perempuan dalam menjalankan semua perannya berasal dari internal dan eksternal. Kendala internal yaitu lelah fisik, lelah mental. dan kendala eksternal yaitu adanya keterbatasan waktu. 3. Dampak yang terjadi dalam menjalankan peran gandanya berdampak positif dan negatif. Dampak positif nya bisa membantu perekonimian keluarga adanya kerja sama antara ibu dan anak dalam menyelesaikan tugas rumah.kata kunci : peran ganda perempuan, kehidupan keluarga
IKLAN TOKOBAGUS.COM: ANALISIS STRUKTUR WACANA MODEL VAN DIJK (Tokobagus.com Advertisement: Van Dijk Model of Discourse Structure Analysis)
Get PDFPada era milenial saat ini masyarakat membutuhkan suatu iklan baik melalui media elektronik maupun cetak. Salah satu iklan yang digandrungi masyarakat Indonesia adalah toko jasa jual beli online. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan dan menelaah struktur iklan “tokobagus.com” menggunakan struktur model Van Dijk. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah iklan “tokobagus.com”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pertama, superstruktur, yang terdiri atas struktur headline (kepala iklan), illustration (ilustrasi), body copy (isi iklan), dan signature line (logo). Kedua, struktur mikro, yang terdiri atas unsur verbal dan unsur nonverbal. Ketiga, struktur makro, yang terdapat unsur makna iklan dan pesan iklan. Struktur wacana iklan tokobagus.com telah menggunakan struktur wacana iklan yang lengkap, sehingga pembaca dapat menirunya untuk memasarkan produk atau jasa dan mampu menarik minat pembeli untuk membeli produk atau jasa yang ditawarkan.(In the current millennial era, people need an advertisement either through electronic or printed media. One of the advertisement that is loved by the people of Indonesia is online buying and selling shop. The purpose of this study is to describe and examine the structure of the Tokobagus.com advertisements by using the Van Dijk model structure. The type of this research is qualitative research. The data analysis technique is done qualitatively. The object of this research is Tokobagus.com advertisement. The analysis results show three points. First, superstructure consists of the headline, illustration, body copy, and signature lines. Second, microstructure consists of verbal elements and nonverbal elements. Third, the macrostructure, there are elements of the meaning of advertising and advertising messages. The discourse structure of the advertisement for Tokobagus.com store has used a complete structure of advertising discourse, so that it can emulate it to market a product or service and be able to attract buyers to buy the product or service offered.)
SAPAAN HONOROFIK UNTUK “ORANG TUA’ BERDASARKAN JARAK SOSIAL DALAM BAHASA BANJAR
Get PDFThe title of this research is honorofik Greetings to the "parent" based on social distance in Bahasa Banjar. Issues raised is how to use a form of greeting honorofik "Parent" in Banjar and how to use the greeting based on social distance in Banjar language. This study is intended to descriptive honorofik greetings to the "parent" by social distance in Bahasa Banjar type is descriptive qualitative research. Techniques used in data collection and documentation is recording technique. researchers took three areas that are considered to represent that Banjar Regency, Banjarbaru and Banjarmasin. Time data capture for six months, namely January 1, 2015 sd March 1 2015. The studies suggest the use of a form of greeting honorofik intention to "parent" contained in the Banjar people from within the community Banjar include greeting old Anggah'Orang Datu ', Datu'Datu', Kai'kakek '/ nini'nenek', Abah'Bapak '/ mama'Ibu'. The use of a form of greeting is realized based on the social scale consists of two things, which consists of 1) Use of Greetings Based Social Relations in Society 2) Use of Greetings Based on Age in Family Relations
HUMOR DALAM MASYARAKAT MEDAN
Get PDFIn Indonesia, humour is one of genres in spoken literature but also becomes part of the society arts, like ludruk, ketoprak, lenong, reog, calung, makyong, wayang kulit (leater puppet), wayang golek (woaden puppet), etc. Humour in arts group becomes supporting element, even becomes main element of appeal. Humor in other term called comedy, banyolan, dagelan also exists in the society and is used by many tribes in north Sumatera, especially in Medan City. There are many kinds of humour in Medan due to the variations of tribes develops own its own spoken humour
TOPONIMI RUPABUMI DI KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Get PDFStandardization of topographical names has been set up through Pepres No. 112/ 2006 and Permendagri No. 39/2008. The naming, naming both themselves and the naming of topographical strongly associated with language, culture and local history. The UN requires that the naming of topographical using local languages. Langkat consists of 23 districts with 272 villages. Based on the number of villages, researchers analyzed with reference to the naming of topographical topographical naming guidelines. The important thing is set in toponymy is the standardization of the procedure of writing the name of the geographical element. By default, the name of the geographical element consists of two parts: a generic name and a specific name. Among the 272 names of villages were analyzed only 68 (25%) village right under the guidelines of the standardization of topographical. Geographic elements and specific elements, there were 83 (30.51%) villages that use generic element names relating to geographic elements. 63 (23.16%) village by the name of the specific elements related to the adjective. 29 name of the village that use specific element with a direction of the wind and others. 12 name of the village that use specific elements of a good number are writing, numbers, and letters. The use of language, found writing the name of the village that does not refer to the guidelines for the standardization of topographical, geographical element should be written as a series with generic elements
MAKNA UMPAMA/UNGKAPAN MASYARAKAT PAKPAK
Get PDFPakpak traditional expressions is a part of dispersed culture and passed on from generations traditionally among different social groups, whether in word speech forms with action even only behaviour or actions, such as proverbs, expressions, and puzzles. This research is aimed to describe Pakpaknese expression meanings. The methode used in this study is descriptive qualitative method. The findings described meaning in Pakpaknese traditional expressions based on folklore approach. Meanings in Pakpaknese traditional expressions are used in specific time, place, and circumstances. Such as tribes context, politeness, courage, health, family, and sincerity
OPTIMALISASI PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK MELALUI TELEVISI : SUATU KAJIAN LITERATUR PSIKOLINGUISTIK
Get PDFLanguage has an important role to help people communicate and survive their life. It also differentiates human than other creature. That is one of the reasons why people learn to talk as humans. There are six stages of language development. Many factors also take part in this language development of human being, including television. Television has influenced the way of people think and talk. For Indonesian children who watch television in more hours than they read books, television has more power to impact and affect not only their behavior, manner and thought but also their language. To bring all effect of this television runs in a good way, teachers, parents and also the society and government need to help each other to support and implement situational and conditioning that help children aware and take good advantages of television for their language development